Book Ii - Part 04 - Absence Of Secondary Qualities Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCDAEFAGAHIAJKAAALM NNO ANAPAQNNNARASAJAACTU AVNDAWXRYNNRZAA2B2C2 NYANAC2YAD2RADE2AF2A D2 AANNG2H2NI2AJ2K2AAL2 AM2 N2AAAAAANJSO2NP2Q2AA H2ZNA R2NAANCANAE2S2D2T2CJ H2ALS2 S2TAU2TS2NM2V2W2X2Y2 NZ2AAAE2AAA3 H2AFNB3NANNC3H2D3AE3 AF2NF3G3FH3I3AJ3K3L3 H2M3| Now come this wisdom by my sweet toil sought | A |
| Look thou perceive lest haply thou shouldst guess | B |
| That the white objects shining to thine eyes | C |
| Are gendered of white atoms or the black | D |
| Of a black seed or yet believe that aught | A |
| That's steeped in any hue should take its dye | E |
| From bits of matter tinct with hue the same | F |
| For matter's bodies own no hue the least | A |
| Or like to objects or again unlike | G |
| But if percase it seem to thee that mind | A |
| Itself can dart no influence of its own | H |
| Into these bodies wide thou wand'rest off | I |
| For since the blind born who have ne'er surveyed | A |
| The light of sun yet recognise by touch | J |
| Things that from birth had ne'er a hue for them | K |
| 'Tis thine to know that bodies can be brought | A |
| No less unto the ken of our minds too | A |
| Though yet those bodies with no dye be smeared | A |
| Again ourselves whatever in the dark | L |
| We touch the same we do not find to be | M |
| Tinctured with any colour | N |
| Now that here | N |
| I win the argument I next will teach | O |
| - | |
| Now every colour changes none except | A |
| And every | N |
| Which the primordials ought nowise to do | A |
| Since an immutable somewhat must remain | P |
| Lest all things utterly be brought to naught | A |
| For change of anything from out its bounds | Q |
| Means instant death of that which was before | N |
| Wherefore be mindful not to stain with colour | N |
| The seeds of things lest things return for thee | N |
| All utterly to naught | A |
| But now if seeds | R |
| Receive no property of colour and yet | A |
| Be still endowed with variable forms | S |
| From which all kinds of colours they beget | A |
| And vary by reason that ever it matters much | J |
| With what seeds and in what positions joined | A |
| And what the motions that they give and get | A |
| Forthwith most easily thou mayst devise | C |
| Why what was black of hue an hour ago | T |
| Can of a sudden like the marble gleam | U |
| As ocean when the high winds have upheaved | A |
| Its level plains is changed to hoary waves | V |
| Of marble whiteness for thou mayst declare | N |
| That when the thing we often see as black | D |
| Is in its matter then commixed anew | A |
| Some atoms rearranged and some withdrawn | W |
| And added some 'tis seen forthwith to turn | X |
| Glowing and white But if of azure seeds | R |
| Consist the level waters of the deep | Y |
| They could in nowise whiten for however | N |
| Thou shakest azure seeds the same can never | N |
| Pass into marble hue But if the seeds | R |
| Which thus produce the ocean's one pure sheen | Z |
| Be now with one hue now another dyed | A |
| As oft from alien forms and divers shapes | A2 |
| A cube's produced all uniform in shape | B2 |
| 'Twould be but natural even as in the cube | C2 |
| We see the forms to be dissimilar | N |
| That thus we'd see in brightness of the deep | Y |
| Or in whatever one pure sheen thou wilt | A |
| Colours diverse and all dissimilar | N |
| Besides the unlike shapes don't thwart the least | A |
| The whole in being externally a cube | C2 |
| But differing hues of things do block and keep | Y |
| The whole from being of one resultant hue | A |
| Then too the reason which entices us | D2 |
| At times to attribute colours to the seeds | R |
| Falls quite to pieces since white things are not | A |
| Create from white things nor are black from black | D |
| But evermore they are create from things | E2 |
| Of divers colours Verily the white | A |
| Will rise more readily is sooner born | F2 |
| Out of no colour than of black or aught | A |
| Which stands in hostile opposition thus | D2 |
| - | |
| Besides since colours cannot be sans light | A |
| And the primordials come not forth to light | A |
| 'Tis thine to know they are not clothed with colour | N |
| Truly what kind of colour could there be | N |
| In the viewless dark Nay in the light itself | G2 |
| A colour changes gleaming variedly | H2 |
| When smote by vertical or slanting ray | N |
| Thus in the sunlight shows the down of doves | I2 |
| That circles garlanding the nape and throat | A |
| Now it is ruddy with a bright gold bronze | J2 |
| Now by a strange sensation it becomes | K2 |
| Green emerald blended with the coral red | A |
| The peacock's tail filled with the copious light | A |
| Changes its colours likewise when it turns | L2 |
| Wherefore since by some blow of light begot | A |
| Without such blow these colours can't become | M2 |
| - | |
| And since the pupil of the eye receives | N2 |
| Within itself one kind of blow when said | A |
| To feel a white hue then another kind | A |
| When feeling a black or any other hue | A |
| And since it matters nothing with what hue | A |
| The things thou touchest be perchance endowed | A |
| But rather with what sort of shape equipped | A |
| 'Tis thine to know the atoms need not colour | N |
| But render forth sensations as of touch | J |
| That vary with their varied forms | S |
| Besides | O2 |
| Since special shapes have not a special colour | N |
| And all formations of the primal germs | P2 |
| Can be of any sheen thou wilt why then | Q2 |
| Are not those objects which are of them made | A |
| Suffused each kind with colours of every kind | A |
| For then 'twere meet that ravens as they fly | H2 |
| Should dartle from white pinions a white sheen | Z |
| Or swans turn black from seed of black or be | N |
| Of any single varied dye thou wilt | A |
| - | |
| Again the more an object's rent to bits | R2 |
| The more thou see its colour fade away | N |
| Little by little till 'tis quite extinct | A |
| As happens when the gaudy linen's picked | A |
| Shred after shred away the purple there | N |
| Phoenician red most brilliant of all dyes | C |
| Is lost asunder ravelled thread by thread | A |
| Hence canst perceive the fragments die away | N |
| From out their colour long ere they depart | A |
| Back to the old primordials of things | E2 |
| And last since thou concedest not all bodies | S2 |
| Send out a voice or smell it happens thus | D2 |
| That not to all thou givest sounds and smells | T2 |
| So too since we behold not all with eyes | C |
| 'Tis thine to know some things there are as much | J |
| Orphaned of colour as others without smell | H2 |
| And reft of sound and those the mind alert | A |
| No less can apprehend than it can mark | L |
| The things that lack some other qualities | S2 |
| - | |
| But think not haply that the primal bodies | S2 |
| Remain despoiled alone of colour so | T |
| Are they from warmth dissevered and from cold | A |
| And from hot exhalations and they move | U2 |
| Both sterile of sound and dry of juice and throw | T |
| Not any odour from their proper bodies | S2 |
| Just as when undertaking to prepare | N |
| A liquid balm of myrrh and marjoram | M2 |
| And flower of nard which to our nostrils breathes | V2 |
| Odour of nectar first of all behooves | W2 |
| Thou seek as far as find thou may and can | X2 |
| The inodorous olive oil which never sends | Y2 |
| One whiff of scent to nostrils that it may | N |
| The least debauch and ruin with sharp tang | Z2 |
| The odorous essence with its body mixed | A |
| And in it seethed And on the same account | A |
| The primal germs of things must not be thought | A |
| To furnish colour in begetting things | E2 |
| Nor sound since pow'rless they to send forth aught | A |
| From out themselves nor any flavour too | A |
| Nor cold nor exhalation hot or warm | A3 |
| - | |
| The rest yet since these things are mortal all | H2 |
| The pliant mortal with a body soft | A |
| The brittle mortal with a crumbling frame | F |
| The hollow with a porous all must be | N |
| Disjoined from the primal elements | B3 |
| If still we wish under the world to lay | N |
| Immortal ground works whereupon may rest | A |
| The sum of weal and safety lest for thee | N |
| All things return to nothing utterly | N |
| Now too whate'er we see possessing sense | C3 |
| Must yet confessedly be stablished all | H2 |
| From elements insensate And those signs | D3 |
| So clear to all and witnessed out of hand | A |
| Do not refute this dictum nor oppose | E3 |
| But rather themselves do lead us by the hand | A |
| Compelling belief that living things are born | F2 |
| Of elements insensate as I say | N |
| Sooth we may see from out the stinking dung | F3 |
| Live worms spring up when after soaking rains | G3 |
| The drenched earth rots and all things change the same | F |
| Lo change the rivers the fronds the gladsome pastures | H3 |
| Into the cattle the cattle their nature change | I3 |
| Into our bodies and from our body oft | A |
| Grow strong the powers and bodies of wild beasts | J3 |
| And mighty winged birds Thus Nature changes | K3 |
| All foods to living frames and procreates | L3 |
| From them the senses of live creatures all | H2 |
| In manner about as | M3 |
Lucretius
(1)
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About Book Ii - Part 04 - Absence Of Secondary Qualities
Book Ii - Part 04 - Absence Of Secondary Qualities is a poem by Lucretius. This page includes the poem text, poet information, related topics, comments, and similar poems.