The Puppet-show Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABAB CDCE FGFG HIHJ KKKK KLKL MNMO PQPR KSKT UVUV WXWX MXMX KMKM KKKK XGXG YZTZ KYKY LBLBThe life of man to represent | A |
And turn it all to ridicule | B |
Wit did a puppet show invent | A |
Where the chief actor is a fool | B |
- | |
The gods of old were logs of wood | C |
And worship was to puppets paid | D |
In antic dress the idol stood | C |
And priest and people bow'd the head | E |
- | |
No wonder then if art began | F |
The simple votaries to frame | G |
To shape in timber foolish man | F |
And consecrate the block to fame | G |
- | |
From hence poetic fancy learn'd | H |
That trees might rise from human forms | I |
The body to a trunk be turn'd | H |
And branches issue from the arms | J |
- | |
Thus D dalus and Ovid too | K |
That man's a blockhead have confest | K |
Powel and Stretch the hint pursue | K |
Life is a farce the world a jest | K |
- | |
The same great truth South Sea has proved | K |
On that famed theatre the alley | L |
Where thousands by directors moved | K |
Are now sad monuments of folly | L |
- | |
What Momus was of old to Jove | M |
The same a Harlequin is now | N |
The former was buffoon above | M |
The latter is a Punch below | O |
- | |
This fleeting scene is but a stage | P |
Where various images appear | Q |
In different parts of youth and age | P |
Alike the prince and peasant share | R |
- | |
Some draw our eyes by being great | K |
False pomp conceals mere wood within | S |
And legislators ranged in state | K |
Are oft but wisdom in machine | T |
- | |
A stock may chance to wear a crown | U |
And timber as a lord take place | V |
A statue may put on a frown | U |
And cheat us with a thinking face | V |
- | |
Others are blindly led away | W |
And made to act for ends unknown | X |
By the mere spring of wires they play | W |
And speak in language not their own | X |
- | |
Too oft alas a scolding wife | M |
Usurps a jolly fellow's throne | X |
And many drink the cup of life | M |
Mix'd and embitter'd by a Joan | X |
- | |
In short whatever men pursue | K |
Of pleasure folly war or love | M |
This mimic race brings all to view | K |
Alike they dress they talk they move | M |
- | |
Go on great Stretch with artful hand | K |
Mortals to please and to deride | K |
And when death breaks thy vital band | K |
Thou shalt put on a puppet's pride | K |
- | |
Thou shalt in puny wood be shown | X |
Thy image shall preserve thy fame | G |
Ages to come thy worth shall own | X |
Point at thy limbs and tell thy name | G |
- | |
Tell Tom he draws a farce in vain | Y |
Before he looks in nature's glass | Z |
Puns cannot form a witty scene | T |
Nor pedantry for humour pass | Z |
- | |
To make men act as senseless wood | K |
And chatter in a mystic strain | Y |
Is a mere force on flesh and blood | K |
And shows some error in the brain | Y |
- | |
He that would thus refine on thee | L |
And turn thy stage into a school | B |
The jest of Punch will ever be | L |
And stand confest the greater fool | B |
Jonathan Swift
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