The Answer. By Dr. Swift Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJ KLMMNNAAOPQQRRSSOOTT MMUVWWXYZZA2A2B2B2MM C2C2D2D2E2E2MMBBD2D2 F2F2MMG2G2H2H2I2I2MM J2J2J2J2C2BK2K2J2J2D 2D2L2L2D2D2J2J2M2M2M MN2N2O2O2MMP2P2J2J2D 2D2D2D2Q2R2D2D2MMJ2J 2J2J2BBWWD2D2J2J2S2S 2D2D2J2J2D2D2J2J2D2T 2Lindsay mistakes the matter quite | A |
And honest Paulus judges right | A |
Then why these quarrels to the sun | B |
Without whose aid you're all undone | B |
Did Paulus e'er complain of sweat | C |
Did Paulus e'er the sun forget | C |
The influence of whose golden beams | D |
Soon licks up all unsavoury steams | D |
The sun you say his face has kiss'd | E |
It has but then it greased his fist | E |
True lawyers for the wisest ends | F |
Have always been Apollo's friends | F |
Not for his superficial powers | G |
Of ripening fruits and gilding flowers | G |
Not for inspiring poets' brains | H |
With penniless and starveling strains | H |
Not for his boasted healing art | I |
Not for his skill to shoot the dart | I |
Nor yet because he sweetly fiddles | J |
Nor for his prophecies in riddles | J |
But for a more substantial cause | K |
Apollo's patron of the laws | L |
Whom Paulus ever must adore | M |
As parent of the golden ore | M |
By Phoebus an incestuous birth | N |
Begot upon his grandam Earth | N |
By Phoebus first produced to light | A |
By Vulcan form'd so round and bright | A |
Then offer'd at the shrine of Justice | O |
By clients to her priests and trustees | P |
Nor when we see Astraea stand | Q |
With even balance in her hand | Q |
Must we suppose she has in view | R |
How to give every man his due | R |
Her scales you see her only hold | S |
To weigh her priests' the lawyers' gold | S |
Now should I own your case was grievous | O |
Poor sweaty Paulus who'd believe us | O |
'Tis very true and none denies | T |
At least that such complaints are wise | T |
'Tis wise no doubt as clients fat you more | M |
To cry like statesmen Quanta patimur | M |
But since the truth must needs be stretched | U |
To prove that lawyers are so wretched | V |
This paradox I'll undertake | W |
For Paulus' and for Lindsay's sake | W |
By topics which though I abomine 'em | X |
May serve as arguments ad hominem | Y |
Yet I disdain to offer those | Z |
Made use of by detracting foes | Z |
I own the curses of mankind | A2 |
Sit light upon a lawyer's mind | A2 |
The clamours of ten thousand tongues | B2 |
Break not his rest nor hurt his lungs | B2 |
I own his conscience always free | M |
Provided he has got his fee | M |
Secure of constant peace within | C2 |
He knows no guilt who knows no sin | C2 |
Yet well they merit to be pitied | D2 |
By clients always overwitted | D2 |
And though the gospel seems to say | E2 |
What heavy burdens lawyers lay | E2 |
Upon the shoulders of their neighbour | M |
Nor lend a finger to their labour | M |
Always for saving their own bacon | B |
No doubt the text is here mistaken | B |
The copy's false the sense is rack'd | D2 |
To prove it I appeal to fact | D2 |
And thus by demonstration show | F2 |
What burdens lawyers undergo | F2 |
With early clients at his door | M |
Though he was drunk the night before | M |
And crop sick with unclubb'd for wine | G2 |
The wretch must be at court by nine | G2 |
Half sunk beneath his briefs and bag | H2 |
As ridden by a midnight hag | H2 |
Then from the bar harangues the bench | I2 |
In English vile and viler French | I2 |
And Latin vilest of the three | M |
And all for poor ten moidores fee | M |
Of paper how is he profuse | J2 |
With periods long in terms abstruse | J2 |
What pains he takes to be prolix | J2 |
A thousand lines to stand for six | J2 |
Of common sense without a word in | C2 |
And is not this a grievous burden | B |
The lawyer is a common drudge | K2 |
To fight our cause before the judge | K2 |
And what is yet a greater curse | J2 |
Condemn'd to bear his client's purse | J2 |
While he at ease secure and light | D2 |
Walks boldly home at dead of night | D2 |
When term is ended leaves the town | L2 |
Trots to his country mansion down | L2 |
And disencumber'd of his load | D2 |
No danger dreads upon the road | D2 |
Despises rapparees and rides | J2 |
Safe through the Newry mountains' sides | J2 |
Lindsay 'tis you have set me on | M2 |
To state this question pro and con | M2 |
My satire may offend 'tis true | M |
However it concerns not you | M |
I own there may in every clan | N2 |
Perhaps be found one honest man | N2 |
Yet link them close in this they jump | O2 |
To be but rascals in the lump | O2 |
Imagine Lindsay at the bar | M |
He's much the same his brethren are | M |
Well taught by practice to imbibe | P2 |
The fundamentals of his tribe | P2 |
And in his client's just defence | J2 |
Must deviate oft from common sense | J2 |
And make his ignorance discern'd | D2 |
To get the name of counsel learn'd | D2 |
As lucus comes a non lucendo | D2 |
And wisely do as other men do | D2 |
But shift him to a better scene | Q2 |
Among his crew of rogues in grain | R2 |
Surrounded with companions fit | D2 |
To taste his humour sense and wit | D2 |
You'd swear he never took a fee | M |
Nor knew in law his A B C | M |
'Tis hard where dulness overrules | J2 |
To keep good sense in crowds of fools | J2 |
And we admire the man who saves | J2 |
His honesty in crowds of knaves | J2 |
Nor yields up virtue at discretion | B |
To villains of his own profession | B |
Lindsay you know what pains you take | W |
In both yet hardly save your stake | W |
And will you venture both anew | D2 |
To sit among that venal crew | D2 |
That pack of mimic legislators | J2 |
Abandon'd stupid slavish praters | J2 |
For as the rabble daub and rifle | S2 |
The fool who scrambles for a trifle | S2 |
Who for his pains is cuff'd and kick'd | D2 |
Drawn through the dirt his pockets pick'd | D2 |
You must expect the like disgrace | J2 |
Scrambling with rogues to get a place | J2 |
Must lose the honour you have gain'd | D2 |
Your numerous virtues foully stain'd | D2 |
Disclaim for ever all pretence | J2 |
To common honesty and sense | J2 |
And join in friendship with a strict tie | D2 |
To M l C y and Dick Tighe | T2 |
Jonathan Swift
(1)
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