The Wreck Of Rivermouth Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: ABABCCDE FGFHCCII JGJGAAKK LM MNNOO PQQQRRD STS UUVV WXWXFFYY AZQ GGA2A2 QWQWB2B2SS GC2GB2D2D2F QE2QE2F2F2HH G2QG2QAAQQ KRKRH2H2T RI2RJ2DDK2K2 RL2RM2DDN2N2 O2P2O2P2Q HH HRHRQ2Q2DD HQHQHHRR HR2H S2D2T2T2

Rivermouth Rocks are fair to seeA
By dawn or sunset shone acrossB
When the ebb of the sea has left them freeA
To dry their fringes of gold green mossB
For there the river comes winding downC
From salt sea meadows and uplands brownC
And waves on the outer rocks afoamD
Shout to its waters 'Welcome home 'E
-
And fair are the sunny isles in viewF
East of the grisly Head of the BoarG
And Agamenticus lifts its blueF
Disk of a cloud the woodlands o'erH
And southerly when the tide is downC
'Twixt white sea waves and sand hills brownC
The beach birds dance and the gray gulls wheelI
Over a floor of burnished steelI
-
Once in the old Colonial daysJ
Two hundred years ago and moreG
A boat sailed down through the winding waysJ
Of Hampton River to that low shoreG
Full of a goodly companyA
Sailing out on the summer seaA
Veering to catch the land breeze lightK
With the Boar to left and the Rocks to rightK
-
In Hampton meadows where mowers laidL
Their scythes to the swaths of salted grassM
'Ah well a day our hay must be made '-
A young man sighed who saw them passM
Loud laughed his fellows to see him standN
Whetting his scythe with a listless handN
Hearing a voice in a far off songO
Watching a white hand beckoning longO
-
'Fie on the witch ' cried a merry girlP
As they rounded the point where Goody ColeQ
Sat by her door with her wheel atwirlQ
A bent and blear eyed poor old soulQ
'Oho ' she muttered 'ye 're brave to dayR
But I hear the little waves laugh and sayR
'The broth will be cold that waits at homeD
For it 's one to go but another to come ''-
-
'She's cursed ' said the skipper 'speak her fairS
I'm scary always to see her shakeT
Her wicked head with its wild gray hairS
And nose like a hawk and eyes like a snake '-
But merrily still with laugh and shoutU
From Hampton River the boat sailed outU
Till the huts and the flakes on Star seemed nighV
And they lost the scent of the pines of RyeV
-
They dropped their lines in the lazy tideW
Drawing up haddock and mottled codX
They saw not the Shadow that walked besideW
They heard not the feet with silence shodX
But thicker and thicker a hot mist grewF
Shot by the lightnings through and throughF
And muffled growls like the growl of a beastY
Ran along the sky from west to eastY
-
Then the skipper looked from the darkening seaA
Up to the dimmed and wading sunZ
But he spake like a brave man cheerilyQ
'Yet there is time for our homeward run '-
Veering and tacking they backward woreG
And just as a breath from the woods ashoreG
Blew out to whisper of danger pastA2
The wrath of the storm came down at lastA2
-
The skipper hauled at the heavy sailQ
'God be our help ' he only criedW
As the roaring gale like the stroke of a flailQ
Smote the boat on its starboard sideW
The Shoalsmen looked but saw aloneB2
Dark films of rain cloud slantwise blownB2
Wild rocks lit up by the lightning's glareS
The strife and torment of sea and airS
-
Goody Cole looked out from her doorG
The Isles of Shoals were drowned and goneC2
Scarcely she saw the Head of the BoarG
Toss the foam from tusks of stoneB2
She clasped her hands with a grip of painD2
The tear on her cheek was not of rainD2
'They are lost ' she muttered 'boat and crewF
Lord forgive me my words were true '-
-
Suddenly seaward swept the squallQ
The low sun smote through cloudy rackE2
The Shoals stood clear in the light and allQ
The trend of the coast lay hard and blackE2
But far and wide as eye could reachF2
No life was seen upon wave or beachF2
The boat that went out at morning neverH
Sailed back again into Hampton RiverH
-
O mower lean on thy bended snathG2
Look from the meadows green and lowQ
The wind of the sea is a waft of deathG2
The waves are singing a song of woeQ
By silent river by moaning seaA
Long and vain shall thy watching beA
Never again shall the sweet voice callQ
Never the white hand rise and fallQ
-
O Rivermouth Rocks how sad a sightK
Ye saw in the light of breaking dayR
Dead faces looking up cold and whiteK
From sand and seaweed where they layR
The mad old witch wife wailed and weptH2
And cursed the tide as it backward creptH2
'Crawl back crawl back blue water snakeT
Leave your dead for the hearts that break '-
-
Solemn it was in that old dayR
In Hampton town and its log built churchI2
Where side by side the coffins layR
And the mourners stood in aisle and porchJ2
In the singing seats young eyes were dimD
The voices faltered that raised the hymnD
And Father Dalton grave and sternK2
Sobbed through his prayer and wept in turnK2
-
But his ancient colleague did not prayR
Under the weight of his fourscore yearsL2
He stood apart with the iron grayR
Of his strong brows knitted to hide his tearsM2
And a fair faced woman of doubtful fameD
Linking her own with his honored nameD
Subtle as sin at his side withstoodN2
The felt reproach of her neighborhoodN2
-
Apart with them like them forbidO2
Old Goody Cole looked drearily roundP2
As two by two with their faces hidO2
The mourners walked to the burying groundP2
She let the staff from her clasped hands fallQ
'Lord forgive us we're sinners all '-
And the voice of the old man answered herH
'Amen ' said Father BachilerH
-
So as I sat upon AppledoreH
In the calm of a closing summer dayR
And the broken lines of Hampton shoreH
In purple mist of cloudland layR
The Rivermouth Rocks their story toldQ2
And waves aglow with sunset goldQ2
Rising and breaking in steady chimeD
Beat the rhythm and kept the timeD
-
And the sunset paled and warmed once moreH
With a softer tenderer after glowQ
In the east was moon rise with boats off shoreH
And sails in the distance drifting slowQ
The beacon glimmered from Portsmouth barH
The White Isle kindled its great red starH
And life and death in my old time layR
Mingled in peace like the night and dayR
-
-
-
'Well ' said the Man of Books 'your storyH
Is really not ill told in verseR2
As the Celt said of purgatoryH
One might go farther and fare worse '-
The Reader smiled and once againS2
With steadier voice took up his strainD2
While the fair singer from the neighboring tentT2
Drew near and at his side a graceful listener bentT2

John Greenleaf Whittier



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