The Human Sacrifice Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: ABCBBCDEDEFGFGHIHIJJ KLMMANGNBBOOPPQQMRMR RSSTUMEMEVWXVAYNYNEZ ZEA2WB2C2D2E2F2G2MH2 MMI2I2J2J2MK2K2HL2M2 M2A2WMMN2N2F2VKVKO2O 2P2Q2R2R2R2S2R2S2NNR 2F2F2R2F2R2T2T2U2U2T 2T2R2T2R2R2R2T2T2V2V 2W2W2X2X2T2T2J2J2T2T 2Y2Y2T2T2F2F2F2R2R2R 2F2F2K2K2Z2Z2A3B3NT2 T2GF2R2F2R2IT2IT2H2R 2G2R2F2JC3D3JC3OT2VT 2G2MH2ME3E3XIIMR2R2M

IA
FAR from his close and noisome cellB
By grassy lane and sunny streamC
Blown clover field and strawberry dellB
And green and meadow freshness fellB
The footsteps of his dreamC
Again from careless feet the dewD
Of summer's misty morn he shookE
Again with merry heart he threwD
His light line in the rippling brookE
Back crowded all his school day joysF
He urged the ball and quoit againG
And heard the shout of laughing boysF
Come ringing down the walnut glenG
Again he felt the western breezeH
With scent of flowers and crisping hayI
And down again through wind stirred treesH
He saw the quivering sunlight playI
An angel in home's vine hung doorJ
He saw his sister smile once moreJ
Once more the truant's brown locked headK
Upon his mother's knees was laidL
And sweetly lulled to slumber thereM
With evening's holy hymn and prayerM
IIA
He woke At once on heart and brainN
The present Terror rushed againG
Clanked on his limbs the felon's chainN
He woke to hear the church tower tellB
Time's footfall on the conscious bellB
And shuddering feel that clanging dinO
His life's last hour had ushered inO
To see within his prison yardP
Through the small window iron barredP
The gallows shadow rising dimQ
Between the sunrise heaven and himQ
A horror in God's blessed airM
A blackness in his morning lightR
Like some foul devil altar thereM
Built up by demon hands at nightR
And maddened by that evil sightR
Dark horrible confused and strangeS
A chaos of wild weltering changeS
All power of check and guidance goneT
Dizzy and blind his mind swept onU
In vain he strove to breathe a prayerM
In vain he turned the Holy BookE
He only heard the gallows stairM
Creak as the wind its timbers shookE
No dream for him of sin forgivenV
While still that baleful spectre stoodW
With its hoarse murmur 'Blood for Blood 'X
Between him and the pitying HeavenV
IIIA
Low on his dungeon floor he kneltY
And smote his breast and on his chainN
Whose iron clasp he always feltY
His hot tears fell like rainN
And near him with the cold calm lookE
And tone of one whose formal partZ
Unwarmed unsoftened of the heartZ
Is measured out by rule and bookE
With placid lip and tranquil bloodA2
The hangman's ghostly ally stoodW
Blessing with solemn text and wordB2
The gallows drop and strangling cordC2
Lending the sacred Gospel's aweD2
And sanction to the crime of LawE2
IVF2
He saw the victim's tortured browG2
The sweat of anguish starting thereM
The record of a nameless woeH2
In the dim eye's imploring stareM
Seen hideous through the long damp hairM
Fingers of ghastly skin and boneI2
Working and writhing on the stoneI2
And heard by mortal terror wrungJ2
From heaving breast and stiffened tongueJ2
The choking sob and low hoarse prayerM
As o'er his half crazed fancy cameK2
A vision of the eternal flameK2
Its smoking cloud of agoniesH
Its demon worm that never diesL2
The everlasting rise and fallM2
Of fire waves round the infernal wallM2
While high above that dark red floodA2
Black giant like the gallows stoodW
Two busy fiends attending thereM
One with cold mocking rite and prayerM
The other with impatient graspN2
Tightening the death rope's strangling claspN2
VF2
The unfelt rite at length was doneV
The prayer unheard at length was saidK
An hour had passed the noonday sunV
Smote on the features of the deadK
And he who stood the doomed besideO2
Calm gauger of the swelling tideO2
Of mortal agony and fearP2
Heeding with curious eye and earQ2
Whate'er revealed the keen excessR2
Of man's extremest wretchednessR2
And who in that dark anguish sawR2
An earnest of the victim's fateS2
The vengeful terrors of God's lawR2
The kindlings of Eternal hateS2
The first drops of that fiery rainN
Which beats the dark red realm of painN
Did he uplift his earnest criesR2
Against the crime of Law which gaveF2
His brother to that fearful graveF2
Whereon Hope's moonlight never liesR2
And Faith's white blossoms never waveF2
To the soft breath of Memory's sighsR2
Which sent a spirit marred and stainedT2
By fiends of sin possessed profanedT2
In madness and in blindness starkU2
Into the silent unknown darkU2
No from the wild and shrinking dreadT2
With which he saw the victim ledT2
Beneath the dark veil which dividesR2
Ever the living from the deadT2
And Nature's solemn secret hidesR2
The man of prayer can only drawR2
New reasons for his bloody lawR2
New faith in staying Murder's handT2
By murder at that Law's commandT2
New reverence for the gallows ropeV2
As human nature's latest hopeV2
Last relic of the good old timeW2
When Power found license for its crimeW2
And held a writhing world in checkX2
By that fell cord about its neckX2
Stifled Sedition's rising shoutT2
Choked the young breath of Freedom outT2
And timely checked the words which sprungJ2
From Heresy's forbidden tongueJ2
While in its noose of terror boundT2
The Church its cherished union foundT2
Conforming on the Moslem planY2
The motley colored mind of manY2
Not by the Koran and the SwordT2
But by the Bible and the CordT2
VIF2
O Thou at whose rebuke the graveF2
Back to warm life its sleeper gaveF2
Beneath whose sad and tearful glanceR2
The cold and chang d countenanceR2
Broke the still horror of its tranceR2
And waking saw with joy aboveF2
A brother's face of tenderest loveF2
Thou unto whom the blind and lameK2
The sorrowing and the sin sick cameK2
And from Thy very garment's hemZ2
Drew life and healing unto themZ2
The burden of Thy holy faithA3
Was love and life not hate and deathB3
Man's demon ministers of painN
The fiends of his revenge were sentT2
From thy pure Gospel's elementT2
To their dark home againG
Thy name is Love What then is heF2
Who in that name the gallows rearsR2
An awful altar built to TheeF2
With sacrifice of blood and tearsR2
Oh once again Thy healing layI
On the blind eyes which knew Thee notT2
And let the light of Thy pure dayI
Melt in upon his darkened thoughtT2
Soften his hard cold heart and showH2
The power which in forbearance liesR2
And let him feel that mercy nowG2
Is better than old sacrificeR2
VIIF2
As on the White Sea's charm d shoreJ
The Parsee sees his holy hillC3
With dunnest smoke clouds curtained o'erD3
Yet knows beneath them evermoreJ
The low pale fire is quivering stillC3
So underneath its clouds of sinO
The heart of man retaineth yetT2
Gleams of its holy originV
And half quenched stars that never setT2
Dim colors of its faded bowG2
And early beauty linger thereM
And o'er its wasted desert blowH2
Faint breathings of its morning airM
Oh never yet upon the scrollE3
Of the sin stained but priceless soulE3
Hath Heaven inscribed 'Despair 'X
Cast not the clouded gem awayI
Quench not the dim but living rayI
My brother man BewareM
With that deep voice which from the skiesR2
Forbade the Patriarch's sacrificeR2
God's angel cries ForbearM

John Greenleaf Whittier



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