The Exiles. 1660 Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCB DEFE FG DH FIDJ KLAL MNFO APQP FRF ISTS UVW XUY ZA2FA2 B2C2D2C2 FJAJ AE2F IF2JG2 H2ZI2 J2FK2 AF L2M2F FFN2F O2FDF IUOU UFUF F UK FP2F K2Q2FQ2 KFFF FFU FR2FR2 FUUU S2T2U2T2 UUF FLU2 IV2 UW2T2X2 F F F U UUU Y2UJU J2YFY H2FZ2F MFG2F J2A3B3A3 UFUF FC3T2C3 FV2FV2 D3FU2F J2FE3F H2UJ2U T2FFF UF3C3F3 G3FH3F J2UGU C3FJ2F FH3J2H3 UUUU I3FUF J3E2T2E2 FUKU| The goodman sat beside his door | A |
| One sultry afternoon | B |
| With his young wife singing at his side | C |
| An old and goodly tune | B |
| - | |
| A glimmer of heat was in the air | D |
| The dark green woods were still | E |
| And the skirts of a heavy thunder cloud | F |
| Hung over the western hill | E |
| - | |
| Black thick and vast arose that cloud | F |
| Above the wilderness | G |
| - | |
| As some dark world from upper air | D |
| Were stooping over this | H |
| - | |
| At times the solemn thunder pealed | F |
| And all was still again | I |
| Save a low murmur in the air | D |
| Of coming wind and rain | J |
| - | |
| Just as the first big rain drop fell | K |
| A weary stranger came | L |
| And stood before the farmer's door | A |
| With travel soiled and lame | L |
| - | |
| Sad seemed he yet sustaining hope | M |
| Was in his quiet glance | N |
| And peace like autumn's moonlight clothed | F |
| His tranquil countenance | O |
| - | |
| A look like that his Master wore | A |
| In Pilate's council hall | P |
| It told of wrongs but of a love | Q |
| Meekly forgiving all | P |
| - | |
| 'Friend wilt thou give me shelter here ' | - |
| The stranger meekly said | F |
| And leaning on his oaken staff | R |
| The goodman's features read | F |
| - | |
| 'My life is hunted evil men | I |
| Are following in my track | S |
| The traces of the torturer's whip | T |
| Are on my aged back | S |
| - | |
| 'And much I fear 't will peril thee | U |
| Within thy doors to take | V |
| A hunted seeker of the Truth | W |
| Oppressed for conscience' sake ' | - |
| - | |
| Oh kindly spoke the goodman's wife | X |
| 'Come in old man ' quoth she | U |
| 'We will not leave thee to the storm | Y |
| Whoever thou mayst be ' | - |
| - | |
| Then came the aged wanderer in | Z |
| And silent sat him down | A2 |
| While all within grew dark as night | F |
| Beneath the storm cloud's frown | A2 |
| - | |
| But while the sudden lightning's blaze | B2 |
| Filled every cottage nook | C2 |
| And with the jarring thunder roll | D2 |
| The loosened casements shook | C2 |
| - | |
| A heavy tramp of horses' feet | F |
| Came sounding up the lane | J |
| And half a score of horse or more | A |
| Came plunging through the rain | J |
| - | |
| 'Now Goodman Macy ope thy door | A |
| We would not be house breakers | E2 |
| A rueful deed thou'st done this day | F |
| In harboring banished Quakers ' | - |
| - | |
| Out looked the cautious goodman then | I |
| With much of fear and awe | F2 |
| For there with broad wig drenched with rain | J |
| The parish priest he saw | G2 |
| - | |
| Open thy door thou wicked man | H2 |
| And let thy pastor in | Z |
| And give God thanks if forty stripes | I2 |
| Repay thy deadly sin ' | - |
| - | |
| 'What seek ye ' quoth the goodman | J2 |
| 'The stranger is my guest | F |
| He is worn with toil and grievous wrong | K2 |
| Pray let the old man rest ' | - |
| - | |
| 'Now out upon thee canting knave ' | - |
| And strong hands shook the door | A |
| 'Believe me Macy ' quoth the priest | F |
| 'Thou 'lt rue thy conduct sore ' | - |
| - | |
| Then kindled Macy's eye of fire | L2 |
| 'No priest who walks the earth | M2 |
| Shall pluck away the stranger guest | F |
| Made welcome to my hearth ' | - |
| - | |
| Down from his cottage wall he caught | F |
| The matchlock hotly tried | F |
| At Preston pans and Marston moor | N2 |
| By fiery Ireton's side | F |
| - | |
| Where Puritan and Cavalier | O2 |
| With shout and psalm contended | F |
| And Rupert's oath and Cromwell's prayer | D |
| With battle thunder blended | F |
| - | |
| Up rose the ancient stranger then | I |
| 'My spirit is not free | U |
| To bring the wrath and violence | O |
| Of evil men on thee | U |
| - | |
| 'And for thyself I pray forbear | U |
| Bethink thee of thy Lord | F |
| Who healed again the smitten ear | U |
| And sheathed His follower's sword | F |
| - | |
| 'I go as to the slaughter led | F |
| Friends of the poor farewell ' | - |
| Beneath his hand the oaken door | U |
| Back on its hinges fell | K |
| - | |
| 'Come forth old graybeard yea and nay ' | - |
| The reckless scoffers cried | F |
| As to a horseman's saddle bow | P2 |
| The old man's arms were tied | F |
| - | |
| And of his bondage hard and long | K2 |
| In Boston's crowded jail | Q2 |
| Where suffering woman's prayer was heard | F |
| With sickening childhood's wail | Q2 |
| - | |
| It suits not with our tale to tell | K |
| Those scenes have passed away | F |
| Let the dim shadows of the past | F |
| Brood o'er that evil day | F |
| - | |
| 'Ho sheriff ' quoth the ardent priest | F |
| 'Take Goodman Macy too | F |
| The sin of this day's heresy | U |
| His back or purse shall rue ' | - |
| - | |
| 'Now goodwife haste thee ' Macy cried | F |
| She caught his manly arm | R2 |
| Behind the parson urged pursuit | F |
| With outcry and alarm | R2 |
| - | |
| Ho speed the Macys neck or naught | F |
| The river course was near | U |
| The plashing on its pebbled shore | U |
| Was music to their ear | U |
| - | |
| A gray rock tasselled o'er with birch | S2 |
| Above the waters hung | T2 |
| And at its base with every wave | U2 |
| A small light wherry swung | T2 |
| - | |
| A leap they gain the boat and there | U |
| The goodman wields his oar | U |
| 'Ill luck betide them all ' he cried | F |
| 'The laggards on the shore ' | - |
| - | |
| Down through the crashing underwood | F |
| The burly sheriff came | L |
| 'Stand Goodman Macy yield thyself | U2 |
| Yield in the King's own name ' | - |
| - | |
| 'Now out upon thy hangman's face ' | - |
| Bold Macy answered then | I |
| 'Whip women on the village green | V2 |
| But meddle not with men ' | - |
| - | |
| The priest came panting to the shore | U |
| His grave cocked hat was gone | W2 |
| Behind him like some owl's nest hung | T2 |
| His wig upon a thorn | X2 |
| - | |
| 'Come back come back ' the parson cried | F |
| 'The church's curse beware ' | - |
| 'Curse an' thou wilt ' said Macy 'but | F |
| Thy blessing prithee spare ' | - |
| - | |
| 'Vile scoffer ' cried the baffled priest | F |
| 'Thou 'lt yet the gallows see ' | - |
| 'Who's born to be hanged will not be drowned ' | - |
| Quoth Macy merrily | U |
| - | |
| 'And so sir sheriff and priest good by ' | - |
| He bent him to his oar | U |
| And the small boat glided quietly | U |
| From the twain upon the shore | U |
| - | |
| Now in the west the heavy clouds | Y2 |
| Scattered and fell asunder | U |
| While feebler came the rush of rain | J |
| And fainter growled the thunder | U |
| - | |
| And through the broken clouds the sun | J2 |
| Looked out serene and warm | Y |
| Painting its holy symbol light | F |
| Upon the passing storm | Y |
| - | |
| Oh beautiful that rainbow span | H2 |
| O'er dim Crane neck was bended | F |
| One bright foot touched the eastern hills | Z2 |
| And one with ocean blended | F |
| - | |
| By green Pentucket's southern'slope | M |
| The small boat glided fast | F |
| The watchers of the Block house saw | G2 |
| The strangers as they passed | F |
| - | |
| That night a stalwart garrison | J2 |
| Sat shaking in their shoes | A3 |
| To hear the dip of Indian oars | B3 |
| The glide of birch canoes | A3 |
| - | |
| The fisher wives of Salisbury | U |
| The men were all away | F |
| Looked out to see the stranger oar | U |
| Upon their waters play | F |
| - | |
| Deer Island's rocks and fir trees threw | F |
| Their sunset shadows o'er them | C3 |
| And Newbury's spire and weathercock | T2 |
| Peered o'er the pines before them | C3 |
| - | |
| Around the Black Rocks on their left | F |
| The marsh lay broad and green | V2 |
| And on their right with dwarf shrubs crowned | F |
| Plum Island's hills were seen | V2 |
| - | |
| With skilful hand and wary eye | D3 |
| The harbor bar was crossed | F |
| A plaything of the restless wave | U2 |
| The boat on ocean tossed | F |
| - | |
| The glory of the sunset heaven | J2 |
| On land and water lay | F |
| On the steep hills of Agawam | E3 |
| On cape and bluff and bay | F |
| - | |
| They passed the gray rocks of Cape Ann | H2 |
| And Gloucester's harbor bar | U |
| The watch fire of the garrison | J2 |
| Shone like a setting star | U |
| - | |
| How brightly broke the morning | T2 |
| On Massachusetts Bay | F |
| Blue wave and bright green island | F |
| Rejoicing in the day | F |
| - | |
| On passed the bark in safety | U |
| Round isle and headland steep | F3 |
| No tempest broke above them | C3 |
| No fog cloud veiled the deep | F3 |
| - | |
| Far round the bleak and stormy Cape | G3 |
| The venturous Macy passed | F |
| And on Nantucket's naked isle | H3 |
| Drew up his boat at last | F |
| - | |
| And how in log built cabin | J2 |
| They braved the rough sea weather | U |
| And there in peace and quietness | G |
| Went down life's vale together | U |
| - | |
| How others drew around them | C3 |
| And how their fishing sped | F |
| Until to every wind of heaven | J2 |
| Nantucket's sails were spread | F |
| - | |
| How pale Want alternated | F |
| With Plenty's golden smile | H3 |
| Behold is it not written | J2 |
| In the annals of the isle | H3 |
| - | |
| And yet that isle remaineth | U |
| A refuge of the free | U |
| As when true hearted Macy | U |
| Beheld it from the sea | U |
| - | |
| Free as the winds that winnow | I3 |
| Her shrubless hills of sand | F |
| Free as the waves that batter | U |
| Along her yielding land | F |
| - | |
| Than hers at duty's summons | J3 |
| No loftier spirit stirs | E2 |
| Nor falls o'er human suffering | T2 |
| A readier tear then hers | E2 |
| - | |
| God bless the sea beat island | F |
| And grant forevermore | U |
| That charity and freedom dwell | K |
| As now upon her shore | U |
John Greenleaf Whittier
(1)
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