Sweet England Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABABCC DEDEFF GHGHII JKJKLL MNMNHH OPOPQQ RIRISS TUTUII VWVWXX NYNYZZ A2B2A2B2HH C2D2C2D2WW KXKXMM E2I heard a boy that climbed up Dover's Hill | A |
Singing Sweet England sweeter for his song | B |
The notes crept muffled through the copse but still | A |
Sharply recalled the things forgotten long | B |
The music that my own boy's lips had known | C |
Singing and old airs on a wild flute blown | C |
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And other hills more grim and lonely far | D |
And valleys empty of these orchard trees | E |
A sheep pond filled with the moon a single star | D |
I had watched by night searching the wreckful seas | E |
And all the streets and streets that childhood knew | F |
In years when London streets were all my view | F |
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And I remembered how that song I heard | G |
Sweet England sung by children on May day | H |
Nor any song was sweeter of a bird | G |
Than that half grievous air from children gay | H |
For then as now youth made the sadness bright | I |
Till the words Sweet Sweet England shone with light | I |
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Now listening I forgot how men yet fought | J |
For this same England till the song was done | K |
And no sound lingered but the lark's that brought | J |
New music down from fields of cloud and sun | K |
Or the sad lapwing's over fields of green | L |
Crying beneath the copse near but unseen | L |
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Then I remembered All wide England spread | M |
Before me hill and wood and meadow and stream | N |
And ancient roads and homes of men long dead | M |
And all the beauty a familiar dream | N |
On the green hills a cloud of silver grey | H |
Gave gentle light stranger than light of day | H |
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And clear between the hills past the near crest | O |
And many hills the hungry cities crept | P |
Noble and mean oppressive and oppressed | O |
Where dreams unrealized of England slept | P |
And they too England packed in dusty street | Q |
With men that half forgot England was sweet | Q |
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Now men were far but like a living brain | R |
Quick with their thought the earth hills air and light | I |
Were quivering as though a shining rain | R |
Falling all round made even the light more bright | I |
And trees and water and heath and hedge flowers fair | S |
With more than natural sweetness washed the air | S |
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From hill to hill a sparkling web it swung | T |
A snare for happiness lit with lovely dews | U |
The very smoke of cities now was hung | T |
But like a grave girl's dress of tranquil hues | U |
And how I thought can England seen thus bright | I |
Lifting her clear frank head but love the light | I |
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No not her brain that bright web was the shadow | V |
Of the high spirit in their spirit shining | W |
Who on scarred foreign hill and trench egrave d meadow | V |
Kept the faith yet unfearful unrepining | W |
Her faith that with the dark world's liberty | X |
Mingles as earth's great rivers with the sea | X |
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O with what gilding ray was the land agleam | N |
It was not sun and dew bush bough and leaf | Y |
But human spirits visible as in a dream | N |
That turns from glad to aching being too brief | Y |
Courage and beauty shining in such brightness | Z |
That all the thoughtful woods were no more lightless | Z |
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But most the hills a splendour had put on | A2 |
Of golden honour bright and high and calm | B2 |
And like old heroes young men dream upon | A2 |
When midnight stirs with magic sword and palm | B2 |
With the fled mist all meanness put away | H |
And the air clear and keen as salt sea spray | H |
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And yet no dream no dream I saw the whole | C2 |
The reap'd fields idle kine and wandering sheep | D2 |
A weak wind through the near tall hedge tree stole | C2 |
And died where Dover's Hill rose bare and steep | D2 |
I saw yet what I saw an hour ago | W |
But knew what save by dreams I did not know | W |
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Sweet England wild proud heart of things unspoken | K |
Spirit that men bear shyly and love purely | X |
That dies to live anew a life unbroken | K |
As spring from every winter rising surely | X |
Sweet England unto generations sped | M |
Now bitter sweetest for her daily dead | M |
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September | E2 |
John Freeman
(1)
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