To My Honor'd Friend, Dr. Charleton (excerpt) Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AAAAAABBCCDDEEEEAAFF EEGAHIJKAALL| The longest tyranny that ever sway'd | A |
| Was that wherein our ancestors betray'd | A |
| Their free born reason to the Stagirite | A |
| And made his torch their universal light | A |
| So truth while only one supplied the state | A |
| Grew scarce and dear and yet sophisticate | A |
| Until 't was bought like emp'ric wares or charms | B |
| Hard words seal'd up with Aristotle's arms | B |
| Columbus was the first that shook his throne | C |
| And found a temp'rate in a torrid zone | C |
| The fev'rish air fann'd by a cooling breeze | D |
| The fruitful vales set round with shady trees | D |
| And guiltless men who danc'd away their time | E |
| Fresh as their groves and happy as their clime | E |
| Had we still paid that homage to a name | E |
| Which only God and Nature justly claim | E |
| The western seas had been our utmost bound | A |
| Where poets still might dream the sun was drown'd | A |
| And all the stars that shine in southern skies | F |
| Had been admir'd by none but savage eyes | F |
| - | |
| Among th' asserters of free reason's claim | E |
| Th' English are not the least in worth or fame | E |
| The world to Bacon does not only owe | G |
| Its present knowledge but its future too | A |
| Gilbert shall live till loadstones cease to draw | H |
| Or British fleets the boundless ocean awe | I |
| And noble Boyle not less in nature seen | J |
| Than his great brother read in states and men | K |
| The circling streams once thought but pools of blood | A |
| Whether life's fuel or the body's food | A |
| From dark oblivion Harvey's name shall save | L |
| While Ent keeps all the honour that he gave | L |
| - | |
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John Dryden
(1)
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