On The Death Of Lord Hastings.[1] Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCCBBDDEFGGBBHHIJBB KKLLMMBBNOPPQQRSBBTT BBUVWQXXYYZZA2A2BBB2 B2C2C2D2D2E2E2F2G2D2 D2H2H2I2I2BBJ2J2K2K2 L2L2K2K2BBM2N2K2K2LL I2I2 UO2BK2K2K2P2KN2M2K2K 2K2K2K2K2Must noble Hastings immaturely die | A |
The honour of his ancient family | B |
Beauty and learning thus together meet | C |
To bring a winding for a wedding sheet | C |
Must Virtue prove Death's harbinger must she | B |
With him expiring feel mortality | B |
Is death Sin's wages Grace's now shall Art | D |
Make us more learned only to depart | D |
If merit be disease if virtue death | E |
To be good not to be who'd then bequeath | F |
Himself to discipline who'd not esteem | G |
Labour a crime study self murder deem | G |
Our noble youth now have pretence to be | B |
Dunces securely ignorant healthfully | B |
Rare linguist whose worth speaks itself whose praise | H |
Though not his own all tongues besides do raise | H |
Than whom great Alexander may seem less | I |
Who conquer'd men but not their languages | J |
In his mouth nations spake his tongue might be | B |
Interpreter to Greece France Italy | B |
His native soil was the four parts o' the Earth | K |
All Europe was too narrow for his birth | K |
A young apostle and with reverence may | L |
I speak it inspired with gift of tongues as they | L |
Nature gave him a child what men in vain | M |
Oft strive by art though further'd to obtain | M |
His body was an orb his sublime soul | B |
Did move on Virtue's and on Learning's pole | B |
Whose regular motions better to our view | N |
Than Archimedes sphere the Heavens did show | O |
Graces and virtues languages and arts | P |
Beauty and learning fill'd up all the parts | P |
Heaven's gifts which do like falling stars appear | Q |
Scatter'd in others all as in their sphere | Q |
Were fix'd conglobate in his soul and thence | R |
Shone through his body with sweet influence | S |
Letting their glories so on each limb fall | B |
The whole frame render'd was celestial | B |
Come learned Ptolemy and trial make | T |
If thou this hero's altitude canst take | T |
But that transcends thy skill thrice happy all | B |
Could we but prove thus astronomical | B |
Lived Tycho now struck with this ray which shone | U |
More bright i' the morn than others' beam at noon | V |
He'd take his astrolabe and seek out here | W |
What new star 'twas did gild our hemisphere | Q |
Replenish'd then with such rare gifts as these | X |
Where was room left for such a foul disease | X |
The nation's sin hath drawn that veil which shrouds | Y |
Our day spring in so sad benighting clouds | Y |
Heaven would no longer trust its pledge but thus | Z |
Recall'd it rapt its Ganymede from us | Z |
Was there no milder way but the small pox | A2 |
The very filthiness of Pandora's box | A2 |
So many spots like n ves on Venus' soil | B |
One jewel set off with so many a foil | B |
Blisters with pride swell'd which through's flesh did sprout | B2 |
Like rose buds stuck i' th' lily skin about | B2 |
Each little pimple had a tear in it | C2 |
To wail the fault its rising did commit | C2 |
Which rebel like with its own lord at strife | D2 |
Thus made an insurrection 'gainst his life | D2 |
Or were these gems sent to adorn his skin | E2 |
The cabinet of a richer soul within | E2 |
No comet need foretell his change drew on | F2 |
Whose corpse might seem a constellation | G2 |
Oh had he died of old how great a strife | D2 |
Had been who from his death should draw their life | D2 |
Who should by one rich draught become whate'er | H2 |
Seneca Cato Numa C sar were | H2 |
Learn'd virtuous pious great and have by this | I2 |
An universal metempsychosis | I2 |
Must all these aged sires in one funeral | B |
Expire all die in one so young so small | B |
Who had he lived his life out his great fame | J2 |
Had swoln 'bove any Greek or Roman name | J2 |
But hasty Winter with one blast hath brought | K2 |
The hopes of Autumn Summer Spring to nought | K2 |
Thus fades the oak i' the sprig i' the blade the corn | L2 |
Thus without young this Phoenix dies new born | L2 |
Must then old three legg'd graybeards with their gout | K2 |
Catarrhs rheums aches live three long ages out | K2 |
Time's offals only fit for the hospital | B |
Or to hang antiquaries' rooms withal | B |
Must drunkards lechers spent with sinning live | M2 |
With such helps as broths possets physic give | N2 |
None live but such as should die shall we meet | K2 |
With none but ghostly fathers in the street | K2 |
Grief makes me rail sorrow will force its way | L |
And showers of tears tempestuous sighs best lay | L |
The tongue may fail but overflowing eyes | I2 |
Will weep out lasting streams of elegies | I2 |
- | |
But thou O virgin widow left alone | U |
Now thy beloved heaven ravish'd spouse is gone | O2 |
Whose skilful sire in vain strove to apply | B |
Medicines when thy balm was no remedy | K2 |
With greater than Platonic love O wed | K2 |
His soul though not his body to thy bed | K2 |
Let that make thee a mother bring thou forth | P2 |
The ideas of his virtue knowledge worth | K |
Transcribe the original in new copies give | N2 |
Hastings o' the better part so shall he live | M2 |
In's nobler half and the great grandsire be | K2 |
Of an heroic divine progeny | K2 |
An issue which to eternity shall last | K2 |
Yet but the irradiations which he cast | K2 |
Erect no mausoleums for his best | K2 |
Monument is his spouse's marble breast | K2 |
John Dryden
(1)
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