On The Death Of Amyntas. A Pastoral Elegy Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: AABBCCCBBDDEFGGHHIIJ JKKLLMNOOPQDDDRRSSBB B DBBBBBTUBBDDOOBBDD VDDDDDWW DBBBBDDBBXXDDYYWW

'Twas on a joyless and a gloomy mornA
Wet was the grass and hung with pearls the thornA
When Damon who designed to pass the dayB
With hounds and horns and chase the flying preyB
Rose early from his bed but soon he foundC
The welkin pitched with sullen clouds aroundC
An eastern wind and dew upon the groundC
Thus while he stood and sighing did surveyB
The fields and curst the ill omens of the dayB
He saw Menalcas come with heavy paceD
Wet were his eyes and cheerless was his faceD
He wrung his hands distracted with his careE
And sent his voice before him from afarF
Return he cried return unhappy swainG
The spongy clouds are filled with gathering rainG
The promise of the day not only crossedH
But even the spring the spring itself is lostH
Amyntas oh he could not speak the restI
Nor needed for presaging Damon guessedI
Equal with heaven young Damon loved the boyJ
The boast of nature both his parents' joyJ
His graceful form revolving in his mindK
So great a genius and a soul so kindK
Gave sad assurance that his fears were trueL
Too well the envy of the gods he knewL
For when their gifts too lavishly are placedM
Soon they repent and will not make them lastN
For sure it was too bountiful a doleO
The mother's features and the father's soulO
Then thus he cried The morn bespoke the newsP
The morning did her cheerful light diffuseQ
But see how suddenly she changed her faceD
And brought on clouds and rain the day's disgraceD
Just such Amyntas was thy promised raceD
What charms adorned thy youth where nature smiledR
And more than man was given us in a childR
His infancy was ripe a soul sublimeS
In years so tender that prevented timeS
Heaven gave him all at once then snatched awayB
Ere mortals all his beauties could surveyB
Just like the flower that buds and withers in a dayB
-
MENALCASD
The mother lovely though with grief opprestB
Reclined his dying head upon her breastB
The mournful family stood all aroundB
One groan was heard one universal soundB
All were in floods of tears and endless sorrow drownedB
So dire a sadness sat on every lookT
Even Death repented he had given the strokeU
He grieved his fatal work had been ordainedB
But promised length of life to those who yet remainedB
The mother's and her eldest daughter's graceD
It seems had bribed him to prolong their spaceD
The father bore it with undaunted soulO
Like one who durst his destiny controlO
Yet with becoming grief he bore his partB
Resigned his son but not resigned his heartB
Patient as Job and may he live to seeD
Like him a new increasing familyD
-
DAMONV
Such is my wish and such my prophecyD
For yet my friend the beauteous mould remainsD
Long may she exercise her fruitful painsD
But ah with better hap and bring a raceD
More lasting and endued with equal graceD
Equal she may but farther none can goW
For he was all that was exact belowW
-
MENALCASD
Damon behold yon breaking purple cloudB
Hear'st thou not hymns and songs divinely loudB
There mounts Amyntas the young cherubs playB
About their godlike mate and sing him on his wayB
He cleaves the liquid air behold he fliesD
And every moment gains upon the skiesD
The new come guest admires the ethereal stateB
The sapphire portal and the golden gateB
And now admitted in the shining throngX
He shows the passport which he brought alongX
His passport is his innocence and graceD
Well known to all the natives of the placeD
Now sing ye joyful angels and admireY
Your brother's voice that comes to mend your quireY
Sing you while endless tears our eyes bestowW
For like Amyntas none is left belowW

John Dryden



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