The Hasty Pudding Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A B AACCAADECCFFGGHHIIJJ CCKLMMMMNOAAPPMMAAEE CCMMAAKKAAPPJJQQGGMM CCJJCCCCJJAAAAPPAARR JJAAC CAC SCS JJ TTAAAAJCAAJCUCCCCVVC OOCCCCAACCGGJJAACCAA CCJJWWCCCCCCCCCCMMCC CCCCCAAAAAA B CCEEXXCCCCCCCCYYRRZZ C

A POEM IN THREE CANTOSA
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Canto IB
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Ye Alps audacious through the heavens that riseA
To cramp the day and hide me from the skiesA
Ye Gallic flags that o'er their heights unfurledC
Bear death to kings and freedom to the worldC
I sing not to you A softer theme I chooseA
A virgin theme unconscious of the museA
But fruitful rich well suited to inspireD
The purest frenzy of poetic fireE
Despise it not ye bards to terror steeledC
Who hurl your thunders round the epic fieldC
Nor ye who strain your midnight throats to singF
Joys that the vineyard and the stillhouse bringF
Or on some distant fair your notes employG
And speak of raptures that you ne'er enjoyG
I sing the sweets I know the charms I feelH
My morning incense and my evening mealH
The sweets of Hasty Pudding Come dear bowlI
Glide o'er my palate and inspire my soulI
The milk beside thee smoking from the kineJ
It's substance mingled married in with thineJ
Shall cool and temper thy superior heatC
And save the pains of blowing while I eatC
Oh could the smooth the emblematic songK
Flow like thy genial juices o'er my tongueL
Could those mild morsels in my numbers chimeM
And as they roll in substance roll in rimeM
No more thy awkward unpoetic nameM
Should shun the muse or prejudice thy fameM
But rising grateful to the accustomed earN
All bards should catch it and all realms revereO
Assist me first with pious toil to traceA
Through wrecks of time thy lineage and they raceA
Declare what lovely squaw in days of yoreP
Ere great Columbus sought thy native shoreP
First gave thee to the world her works of fameM
Have lived indeed but lived without a nameM
Some tawny Ceres goddess of her daysA
First learned with stones to crack the well dried maizeA
Through the rough sieve to shake the golden showerE
In boiling water stir the yellow flourE
The yellow flour bestrewed and stirred with hasteC
Swell in the flood and thickens to a pasteC
Then puffs and wallops rises to the brimM
Drinks the dry knobs that on the surface swimM
The knobs at last the busy ladle breaksA
And the whole mass its true consistence takesA
Could but her sacred name unknown so longK
Rise like her labors to the son of songK
To her to them I'd consecrate my laysA
And blow her pudding with the breath of praiseA
If 'twas Oella whom I sang beforeP
I here ascribe her one great virtue moreP
Not through the rich Peruvian realms aloneJ
The fame of Sol's sweet daughter should be knownJ
But o'er the world's wide climes should live secureQ
Far as his rays extend as long as they endureQ
Dear Hasty Pudding what unpromised joyG
Expands my heart to meet thee in SavoyG
Doomed o'er the world through devious paths to roamM
Each clime my country and each house my homeM
My soul is soothed my cares have found an endC
I greet my long lost unforgotten friendC
For thee through Paris that corrupted townJ
How long in vain I wandered up and downJ
Where shameless Bacchus with his drenching hoardC
Cold from his cave usurps the morning boardC
London is lost in smoke and steeped in teaC
No Yankee there can lisp the name of theeC
The uncouth word a libel on the townJ
Would call a proclamation from the crownJ
For climes oblique that fear the sun's full raysA
Chilled in their fogs exclude the generous maizeA
A grain whose rich luxuriant growth requiresA
Short gentle showers and bright ethereal firesA
But here though distant from our native shoreP
With mutual glee we meet and laugh once moreP
The same I know thee by that yellow faceA
That strong complexion of true Indian raceA
Which time can never change nor soil impairR
Nor Alpine snows nor Turkey's morbid airR
For endless years though every mild domainJ
Where grows the maize there thou art sure to reignJ
But man more fickle the bold incense claimsA
In different realms to give thee different namesA
Thee the soft nations round the warm LevantC
-
polantaC
call the French of courseA
polentaC
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Ev'n in thy native regions how I blushS
To hear the Pennsylvanians call theeC
mushS
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On Hudson's banks while men of Belgic spawnJ
Insult and eat thee by the name suppawnJ
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All spurious appellations void of truthT
I've better known thee from my earliest youthT
Thy name is Hasty Pudding thus our siresA
Were wont to greet thee fuming from their firesA
And while they argued in thy just defenceA
With logic clear they thus explained the senseA
'InJ
hasteC
the boiling cauldron o'er the blazeA
Receives and cooks the ready powdered maizeA
InJ
hasteC
'tis served and then in equalU
hasteC
With cooling milk we make the sweet repastC
No carving to be done no knife to grateC
The tender ear and wound the stony plateC
But the smooth spoon just fitted to the lipV
And taught with art the yielding mass to dipV
By frequent journeys to the bowl well storedC
Performs the hasty honors of the board '-
Such is the name significant and clearO
A name a sound to every Yankee dearO
But most to me whose heart and palate chasteC
Preserve my pure hereditary tasteC
There are who strive to stamp with disreputeC
The luscious food because it feeds the bruteC
In tropes of high strained wit while gaudy prigsA
Compare thy nursling man to pampered pigsA
With sovereign scorn I treat the vulgar jestC
Nor fear to share thy bounties with the beastC
What though the generous cow gives me to quaffG
The milk nutritious am I then a calfG
Or can the genius of the noisy swineJ
Though nursed on pudding thence lay claim to mineJ
Sure the sweet song I fashion to thy praiseA
Runs more melodious than the notes they raiseA
My song resounding in its grateful gleeC
No merit claims I praise myself in theeC
My father loved thee through his length of daysA
For thee his fields were shaded o'er with maizeA
From thee what health what vigor he possessedC
Ten sturdy freemen from his loins attestC
Thy constellation ruled my natal mornJ
And all my bones were made of Indian cornJ
Delicious grain whatever form ti takeW
To roast or boil to smother or to bakeW
In every dish 'tis welcome still to meC
But most my Hasty Pudding most in theeC
Let the green succotash with thee contendC
let beans and corn their sweetest juices blendC
Let butter drench them in its yellow tideC
And a long slice of bacon grace their sideC
Not all the plate how famed soe'er it beC
Can please my palate like a bowl of theeC
Some talk of hoe cake fair Virginia's prideC
Rich johnny cake this mouth has often triedC
Both please me well their virtues much the sameM
Alike their fabric as allied their fameM
Except in dear New England where the lastC
Receives a dash of pumpkin in the pasteC
To give it sweetness and improve the tasteC
But place them all before me smoking hotC
The big round dumpling rolling from the potC
The pudding of the bag whose quivering breastC
With suet lined leads on the Yankee feastC
The charlotte brown within whose crusty sidesA
A belly soft the pulpy apple hidesA
The yellow bread whose face like amber glowsA
And all of Indian that the bakepan knowsA
You tempt me not my favorite greets my eyesA
To that loved bowl my spoon by instinct fliesA
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Canto IIB
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To mix the food by vicious rules of artC
To kill the stomach and to sink the heartC
To make mankind to social virtue sourE
Cram o'er each dish and be what they devourE
For this the kitchen muse first framed her bookX
Commanding sweat to stream from every cookX
Children no more their antic gambols triedC
And friend to physic wandered why they diedC
Not so the Yankee his abundant feastC
With simples furnished and with plainness dressedC
A numerous offspring gathers round the boardC
And cheers alike the servant and the lordC
Whose well bought hunger prompts the joyous tasteC
And health attends them from the short repastC
While the full pail rewards the milkmaid's toilY
The mother sees the morning cauldron boilY
To stir the pudding next demands their careR
To spread the table and the bowls prepareR
To feed the children as their portions coolZ
And comb their heads and send them off to schoolZ
Yet may the simplest dC

Joel Barlow



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