The Hasty Pudding Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: A B AACCAADECCFFGGHHIIJJ CCKLMMMMNOAAPPMMAAEE CCMMAAKKAAPPJJQQGGMM CCJJCCCCJJAAAAPPAARR JJAAC CAC SCS JJ TTAAAAJCAAJCUCCCCVVC OOCCCCAACCGGJJAACCAA CCJJWWCCCCCCCCCCMMCC CCCCCAAAAAA B CCEEXXCCCCCCCCYYRRZZ CA POEM IN THREE CANTOS | A |
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Canto I | B |
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Ye Alps audacious through the heavens that rise | A |
To cramp the day and hide me from the skies | A |
Ye Gallic flags that o'er their heights unfurled | C |
Bear death to kings and freedom to the world | C |
I sing not to you A softer theme I choose | A |
A virgin theme unconscious of the muse | A |
But fruitful rich well suited to inspire | D |
The purest frenzy of poetic fire | E |
Despise it not ye bards to terror steeled | C |
Who hurl your thunders round the epic field | C |
Nor ye who strain your midnight throats to sing | F |
Joys that the vineyard and the stillhouse bring | F |
Or on some distant fair your notes employ | G |
And speak of raptures that you ne'er enjoy | G |
I sing the sweets I know the charms I feel | H |
My morning incense and my evening meal | H |
The sweets of Hasty Pudding Come dear bowl | I |
Glide o'er my palate and inspire my soul | I |
The milk beside thee smoking from the kine | J |
It's substance mingled married in with thine | J |
Shall cool and temper thy superior heat | C |
And save the pains of blowing while I eat | C |
Oh could the smooth the emblematic song | K |
Flow like thy genial juices o'er my tongue | L |
Could those mild morsels in my numbers chime | M |
And as they roll in substance roll in rime | M |
No more thy awkward unpoetic name | M |
Should shun the muse or prejudice thy fame | M |
But rising grateful to the accustomed ear | N |
All bards should catch it and all realms revere | O |
Assist me first with pious toil to trace | A |
Through wrecks of time thy lineage and they race | A |
Declare what lovely squaw in days of yore | P |
Ere great Columbus sought thy native shore | P |
First gave thee to the world her works of fame | M |
Have lived indeed but lived without a name | M |
Some tawny Ceres goddess of her days | A |
First learned with stones to crack the well dried maize | A |
Through the rough sieve to shake the golden shower | E |
In boiling water stir the yellow flour | E |
The yellow flour bestrewed and stirred with haste | C |
Swell in the flood and thickens to a paste | C |
Then puffs and wallops rises to the brim | M |
Drinks the dry knobs that on the surface swim | M |
The knobs at last the busy ladle breaks | A |
And the whole mass its true consistence takes | A |
Could but her sacred name unknown so long | K |
Rise like her labors to the son of song | K |
To her to them I'd consecrate my lays | A |
And blow her pudding with the breath of praise | A |
If 'twas Oella whom I sang before | P |
I here ascribe her one great virtue more | P |
Not through the rich Peruvian realms alone | J |
The fame of Sol's sweet daughter should be known | J |
But o'er the world's wide climes should live secure | Q |
Far as his rays extend as long as they endure | Q |
Dear Hasty Pudding what unpromised joy | G |
Expands my heart to meet thee in Savoy | G |
Doomed o'er the world through devious paths to roam | M |
Each clime my country and each house my home | M |
My soul is soothed my cares have found an end | C |
I greet my long lost unforgotten friend | C |
For thee through Paris that corrupted town | J |
How long in vain I wandered up and down | J |
Where shameless Bacchus with his drenching hoard | C |
Cold from his cave usurps the morning board | C |
London is lost in smoke and steeped in tea | C |
No Yankee there can lisp the name of thee | C |
The uncouth word a libel on the town | J |
Would call a proclamation from the crown | J |
For climes oblique that fear the sun's full rays | A |
Chilled in their fogs exclude the generous maize | A |
A grain whose rich luxuriant growth requires | A |
Short gentle showers and bright ethereal fires | A |
But here though distant from our native shore | P |
With mutual glee we meet and laugh once more | P |
The same I know thee by that yellow face | A |
That strong complexion of true Indian race | A |
Which time can never change nor soil impair | R |
Nor Alpine snows nor Turkey's morbid air | R |
For endless years though every mild domain | J |
Where grows the maize there thou art sure to reign | J |
But man more fickle the bold incense claims | A |
In different realms to give thee different names | A |
Thee the soft nations round the warm Levant | C |
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polanta | C |
call the French of course | A |
polenta | C |
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Ev'n in thy native regions how I blush | S |
To hear the Pennsylvanians call thee | C |
mush | S |
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On Hudson's banks while men of Belgic spawn | J |
Insult and eat thee by the name suppawn | J |
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All spurious appellations void of truth | T |
I've better known thee from my earliest youth | T |
Thy name is Hasty Pudding thus our sires | A |
Were wont to greet thee fuming from their fires | A |
And while they argued in thy just defence | A |
With logic clear they thus explained the sense | A |
'In | J |
haste | C |
the boiling cauldron o'er the blaze | A |
Receives and cooks the ready powdered maize | A |
In | J |
haste | C |
'tis served and then in equal | U |
haste | C |
With cooling milk we make the sweet repast | C |
No carving to be done no knife to grate | C |
The tender ear and wound the stony plate | C |
But the smooth spoon just fitted to the lip | V |
And taught with art the yielding mass to dip | V |
By frequent journeys to the bowl well stored | C |
Performs the hasty honors of the board ' | - |
Such is the name significant and clear | O |
A name a sound to every Yankee dear | O |
But most to me whose heart and palate chaste | C |
Preserve my pure hereditary taste | C |
There are who strive to stamp with disrepute | C |
The luscious food because it feeds the brute | C |
In tropes of high strained wit while gaudy prigs | A |
Compare thy nursling man to pampered pigs | A |
With sovereign scorn I treat the vulgar jest | C |
Nor fear to share thy bounties with the beast | C |
What though the generous cow gives me to quaff | G |
The milk nutritious am I then a calf | G |
Or can the genius of the noisy swine | J |
Though nursed on pudding thence lay claim to mine | J |
Sure the sweet song I fashion to thy praise | A |
Runs more melodious than the notes they raise | A |
My song resounding in its grateful glee | C |
No merit claims I praise myself in thee | C |
My father loved thee through his length of days | A |
For thee his fields were shaded o'er with maize | A |
From thee what health what vigor he possessed | C |
Ten sturdy freemen from his loins attest | C |
Thy constellation ruled my natal morn | J |
And all my bones were made of Indian corn | J |
Delicious grain whatever form ti take | W |
To roast or boil to smother or to bake | W |
In every dish 'tis welcome still to me | C |
But most my Hasty Pudding most in thee | C |
Let the green succotash with thee contend | C |
let beans and corn their sweetest juices blend | C |
Let butter drench them in its yellow tide | C |
And a long slice of bacon grace their side | C |
Not all the plate how famed soe'er it be | C |
Can please my palate like a bowl of thee | C |
Some talk of hoe cake fair Virginia's pride | C |
Rich johnny cake this mouth has often tried | C |
Both please me well their virtues much the same | M |
Alike their fabric as allied their fame | M |
Except in dear New England where the last | C |
Receives a dash of pumpkin in the paste | C |
To give it sweetness and improve the taste | C |
But place them all before me smoking hot | C |
The big round dumpling rolling from the pot | C |
The pudding of the bag whose quivering breast | C |
With suet lined leads on the Yankee feast | C |
The charlotte brown within whose crusty sides | A |
A belly soft the pulpy apple hides | A |
The yellow bread whose face like amber glows | A |
And all of Indian that the bakepan knows | A |
You tempt me not my favorite greets my eyes | A |
To that loved bowl my spoon by instinct flies | A |
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Canto II | B |
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To mix the food by vicious rules of art | C |
To kill the stomach and to sink the heart | C |
To make mankind to social virtue sour | E |
Cram o'er each dish and be what they devour | E |
For this the kitchen muse first framed her book | X |
Commanding sweat to stream from every cook | X |
Children no more their antic gambols tried | C |
And friend to physic wandered why they died | C |
Not so the Yankee his abundant feast | C |
With simples furnished and with plainness dressed | C |
A numerous offspring gathers round the board | C |
And cheers alike the servant and the lord | C |
Whose well bought hunger prompts the joyous taste | C |
And health attends them from the short repast | C |
While the full pail rewards the milkmaid's toil | Y |
The mother sees the morning cauldron boil | Y |
To stir the pudding next demands their care | R |
To spread the table and the bowls prepare | R |
To feed the children as their portions cool | Z |
And comb their heads and send them off to school | Z |
Yet may the simplest d | C |
Joel Barlow
(1)
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