The Columbiad: Book Iv Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: A B CCDDEEFFGG HHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQ RRSSTTDD UVLLWWHHXXYY KKZZYYWYVVYYKKEE LLGGPPA2A2B2B2C2C2 VVLLMM KKPPD2D2E2E2F2G2QQ IIPPH2H2KK KKI2I2J2J2 IIK2K2L2L2 GGM2KN2Y O2O2P2P2Q2Q2R2R2S2S2 YY RRT2U2C2C2VVC2C2V2V2 EEVVKK N2The Argument | A |
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Destruction of Peru foretold Grief of Columbus He is comforte the promise of a vision of future ages All Europe appears in vision Effect of the discovery of America upon the affairs of Europe Improvement in commerce government Revival of letters Order of the Jesuits Religious persecution Inquisition Rise and progress of more liberal principles Character of Raleigh who plans the settlement of North America Formation of the coast by the gulph stream Nature of the colonial establishments the first great asylum and infant empire of Liberty Liberty the necessary foundation of morals Delaware arrives with a reinforcement of new settlers to consolidate the colony of Virginia Night scene as contemplated by these patriarchs while they are sailing up the Chesapeak and are saluted by the river gods Prophetic speech of Potowmak Fleets of settlers from seyeral parts of Europe steering for America | B |
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In one dark age beneath a single hand | C |
Thus rose an empire in the savage land | C |
Its wealth and power with following years increase | D |
Its growing nations spread the walks of peace | D |
Religion here that universal name | E |
Man's proudest passion most ungovern'd flame | E |
Erects her altars on the same bright base | F |
That dazzled erst and still deludes the race | F |
Sun moon all powers that forceful strike his eyes | G |
Earth shaking storms and constellated skies | G |
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Yet all the pomp his labors here unfold | H |
The vales of verdure and the towers of gold | H |
Those infant arts and sovereign seats of state | I |
In short lived glory hasten to their fate | I |
Thy followers rushing like an angry flood | J |
Too soon shall drench them in the nation's blood | J |
Nor thou Las Casas best of men shalt stay | K |
The ravening legions from their guardless prey | K |
O hapless prelate hero saint and sage | L |
Foredoom'd with crimes a fruitless war to wage | L |
To see at last thy life of virtue run | M |
A realm unpeopled and a world undone | M |
While pious Valverde mock of priesthood stands | N |
Guilt in his heart the gospel in his hands | N |
Bids in one field their unarm'd thousands bleed | O |
Smiles o'er the scene and sanctifies the deed | O |
And thou brave Gasca with persuasive strain | P |
Shalt lift thy voice and urge thy power in vain | P |
Vain are thy hopes the sinking land to save | Q |
Or call her slaughter'd millions from the grave | Q |
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Here Hesper paused Columbus with a sigh | R |
Cast o'er the continent his moisten'd eye | R |
And thus replied Ah hide me in the tomb | S |
Why should I live to see the impending doom | S |
If such foul deeds the scheme of heaven compose | T |
And virtue's toils induce redoubled woes | T |
Unfold no more but grant a kind release | D |
Give me tis all I ask to rest in peace | D |
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And thou shalt rest in peace the Saint rejoin'd | U |
Ere these conflicting shades involve mankind | V |
But broader views shall first thy mind engage | L |
Years far advanced beyond this darksome age | L |
Shall feast thee here the fruits of thy long care | W |
A grateful world beneath thy ken shall share | W |
Europe's contending kings shall soon behold | H |
These fertile plains and hills of treasured gold | H |
And in the path of thy adventurous sail | X |
Their countless navies float on every gale | X |
For wealth and commerce search the western shore | Y |
And load each ocean with the shining ore | Y |
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As up the orient heaven the dawning ray | K |
Smiles o'er the hills and gives the promised day | K |
Drives fraud and rapine from their nightly spoil | Z |
And social nature wakes to various toil | Z |
So from the blazing mine the golden store | Y |
Mid rival states shall spread from shore to shore | Y |
Unite their force its opulence to share | W |
Extend the pomp but sooth the rage of war | Y |
Wide thro the world while genius unconfined | V |
Tempts loftier flights and opens all the mind | V |
Dissolves the slavish bands of monkish lore | Y |
Wakes the bold arts and bids the Muses soar | Y |
Then shall thy northern climes their seats display | K |
United nations there commence their sway | K |
O'er earth and ocean spread their peerless fame | E |
And send thro time thy patriarchal name | E |
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Now turn thy view to Europe see the rage | L |
Of feudal faction every court engage | L |
All honest labor all commercial ties | G |
Their kings discountenance their lords despise | G |
The naked harbors looking to the main | P |
Rear their kind cliffs and break the storms in vain | P |
The willing wave no foreign treasures lade | A2 |
Nor sails nor cities cast a watery shade | A2 |
Save where yon opening gulph the strand divides | B2 |
Proud Venice bathes her in the broken tides | B2 |
Weds her tamed sea shakes every distant throne | C2 |
And deems by right the naval world her own | C2 |
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Yet must we mark the bondage of the mind | V |
Spreads deeper glooms and subj ugates mankind | V |
The zealots fierce whom local creeds enrage | L |
In holy feuds perpetual combat wage | L |
Support all crimes by full indulgence given | M |
Usurp the power and wield the sword of heaven | M |
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But lo where future years their scenes unrol | K |
The rising arts inspire the venturous soul | K |
From all the ports that cleave the coast of Spain | P |
New fleets ascending streak the western main | P |
From Tago's bank from Albion's rocky round | D2 |
Commercing squadrons o'er the billows bound | D2 |
Thro Afric's isles observe the sweeping sails | E2 |
Full pinions tossing in Arabian gales | E2 |
Indus and Ganges deep in canvass lost | F2 |
And navies crowding round Cambodia's coast | G2 |
New nations rise all climes and oceans brave | Q |
And shade with sheets the immeasurable wave | Q |
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See lofty Ximenes with solemn gait | I |
Move from the cloister to the walks of state | I |
And thro the factious monarchies of Spain | P |
Curb the fierce lords and fix one royal reign | P |
Behold dread Charles the imperial seat ascends | H2 |
O'er Europe's thrones his conquering arm extends | H2 |
While wealthier shores beneath the western day | K |
Unfold their treasures to confirm his sway | K |
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Roused at false glory's fascinating call | K |
See Francis train the gallant youths of Gaul | K |
O'erstrain the strength of her extended states | I2 |
Scale the proud Alps or burst their granite gates | I2 |
On Pavia's plain for Cesar's crown contend | J2 |
Of arms the votary but of arts the friend | J2 |
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And see proud Wolsey rise securely great | I |
Kings at his call and mitres round him wait | I |
From monkish walls the hoarded wealth he draws | K2 |
To aid the tyrant and restrain the laws | K2 |
Wakes Albion's genius neighboring princes braves | L2 |
And shares with them the commonwealth of waves | L2 |
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Behold dark Solyman from eastern skies | G |
With his grim host magnificently rise | G |
Wave his broad crescent o'er the Midland sea | M2 |
Thro vast Hungaria drive his conquering way | K |
Crowd close the Christian powers and carry far | N2 |
The rules of homicide the lore of war | Y |
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The Tuscan dukes excite a nobler strife | O2 |
Lorenzo calls the Fine Arts forth to life | O2 |
Fair nature's mimic maids whose powers divine | P2 |
Her charms develop and her laws define | P2 |
From sire to son the splendid labors spread | Q2 |
And Leo follows where good Cosmo led | Q2 |
Waked from the ground that Gothic rovers trod | R2 |
Starts the bronze hero and the marble god | R2 |
Monks prelates pontiffs pay the reverence due | S2 |
To that bold taste their Grecian masters knew | S2 |
Resurgent temples throng the Latian shore | Y |
The Pencil triumphs and the Muses soar | Y |
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O'er the dark world Erasmus rears his eye | R |
In schoolman lore sees kings and nations lie | R |
With strength of judgment and with fancy warm | T2 |
Derides their follies and dissolves the charm | U2 |
Tears the deep veil that bigot zeal has thrown | C2 |
On pagan books and science long unknown | C2 |
From faith in senseless rites relieves mankind | V |
And seats bold virtue in the conscious mind | V |
But still the frightful task to face alone | C2 |
The jealous vengeance of the papal throne | C2 |
Restrains his hand he gives the contest o'er | V2 |
And leaves his hardier sons to curb that power | V2 |
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Luther walks forth in yon majestic frame | E |
Bright beam of heaven and heir of endless fame | E |
Born like thyself thro toils and griefs to wind | V |
From slavery's chains to free the captive mind | V |
Brave adverse crowns control the pontiff sway | K |
And bring benighted nations into day | K |
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Remark what crowds his name ar | N2 |
Joel Barlow
(1)
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