The Companions Of Ulysses Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A BBCDEEFFGHHGAAIIJJKK LLMMNNLLLLLOPPOQAQAR RSSAATTTAAAALLUUPPV WWAA LXXYZZYY A2O B2B2OOYYYYYA2OL C2C2YYYLLYLLA LLLLD2D2YYOOALA FFE2E2LLA2A2F2F2 YYYYG2G2G2LL

To Monseigneur The Duke De BourgogneA
-
Dear prince a special favourite of the skiesB
Pray let my incense from your altars riseB
With these her gifts if rather late my museC
My age and labours must her fault excuseD
My spirit wanes while yours beams on the sightE
At every moment with augmented lightE
It does not go it runs it seems to flyF
And he from whom it draws its traits so highF
In war a hero burns to do the sameG
No lack of his that with victorious forceH
His giant strides mark not his glory's courseH
Some god retains our sovereign I might nameG
Himself no less than conqueror divineA
Whom one short month made master of the RhineA
It needed then upon the foe to dashI
Perhaps to day such generalship were rashI
But hush they say the Loves and SmilesJ
Abhor a speech spun out in milesJ
And of such deities your courtK
Is constantly composed in shortK
Not but that other gods as meetL
There hold the highest seatL
For free and lawless as the rest may seemM
Good Sense and Reason bear a sway supremeM
Consult these last about the caseN
Of certain men of Grecian raceN
Who most unwise and indiscreetL
Imbibed such draughts of poison sweetL
As changed their form and brutifiedL
Ten years the heroes at Ulysses' sideL
Had been the sport of wind and tideL
At last those powers of waterO
The sea worn wanderers boreP
To that enchanted shoreP
Where Circe reign'd Apollo's daughterO
She press'd upon their thirsty lipsQ
Delicious drink but full of baneA
Their reason at the first light sipsQ
Laid down the sceptre of its reignA
Then took their forms and featuresR
The lineaments of various creaturesR
To bears and lions some did passS
Or elephants of ponderous massS
While not a few I weenA
In smaller forms were seenA
In such for instance as the moleT
Of all the sage Ulysses soleT
Had wit to shun that treacherous bowlT
With wisdom and heroic mienA
And fine address he caused the queenA
To swallow on her wizard throneA
A poison somewhat like her ownA
A goddess she to speak her wishes daredL
And hence at once her love declaredL
Ulysses truly too judiciousU
To lose a moment so propitiousU
Besought that Circe would restoreP
His Greeks the shapes that first they woreP
Replied the nymph 'But will they take them backV
Go make the proffer to the motley pack '-
Ulysses ran both glad and sureW
'That poisonous cup ' cried he 'hath yet its cureW
And here I bring what ends your shame and painA
Will you dear friends be men againA
Pray speak for speech is now restored '-
'No ' said the lion and he roar'dL
'My head is not so void of brainsX
Renounce shall I my royal gainsX
I've claws and teeth to tear my foes to bitsY
And more than that I'm kingZ
Am I such gifts away to flingZ
To be but one of Ithaca's mere citsY
In rank and file perhaps I might bear armsY
In such a change I see no charms '-
Ulysses passes to the bearA2
'How changed my friend from what you wereO
How sightly once how ugly now '-
'Humph truly how '-
Growl'd Bruin in his wayB2
'How else than as a bear should be I prayB2
Who taught your stilted highness to preferO
One form to every other sirO
Doth yours possess peculiar powersY
The merits to decide of oursY
With all respect I shall appeal my caseY
To some sweet beauty of the bearish raceY
Please pass it by if you dislike my faceY
I live content and free from careA2
And well remembering what we wereO
I say it plain and flatL
I'll change to no such state as that '-
Next to the wolf the princely GreekC2
With flattering hope began to speakC2
'Comrade I blush I must confessY
To hear a gentle shepherdessY
Complaining to the echoing rocksY
Of that outrageous appetiteL
Which drives you night by nightL
To prey upon her flocksY
You had been proud to guard her foldL
In your more honest life of oldL
Pray quit this wolfship now you canA
And leave the woods an honest man '-
'But is there one ' the wolf repliedL
'Such man I own I never spiedL
You treat me as a ravenous beastL
But what are you To say the leastL
You would yourself have eat the sheepD2
Which eat by me the village weepD2
Now truly on your faith confessY
Should I as man love flesh the lessY
Why man not seldom kills his very brotherO
What then are you but wolves to one anotherO
Now everything with care to scanA
And rogue with rogue to rateL
I'd better be a wolf than manA
And need not change my state '-
Thus all did wise Ulysses tryF
And got from all the same replyF
As well from great as smallE2
Wild liberty was dear to allE2
To follow lawless appetiteL
They counted their supreme delightL
All banish'd from their thought and careA2
The glorious praise of actions fairA2
Where passion led they thought their course was freeF2
Self bound their chains they could not seeF2
-
Prince I had wish'd for you a theme to chooseY
Where I might mingle pleasantry with useY
And I should meet with your approving voiceY
No doubt if I could make such choiceY
At last Ulysses' crewG2
Were offer'd to my viewG2
And there are like them not a fewG2
Who may for penalty awaitL
Your censure and your hateL

Jean De La Fontaine



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