Lament Xix. The Dream Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHFFBB IIJJFFFFDDFFBBKKLLBB MMBBNNFFOOFFFFPPQNRR SSFFBBTTUUBBFFIIBBLL FFIIBBFFFFFFEELLRVWW HHRRNNXXSSBBFFDDFFFF FFYZFFBBDDIIKKYYBBBB A2A2B2B2C2C2FFFFFFFF DDD2D2| Long through the night hours sorrow was my guest | A |
| And would not let my fainting body rest | A |
| Till just ere dawn from out its slow dominions | B |
| Flew sleep to wrap me in its dear dusk pinions | B |
| And then it was my mother did appear | C |
| Before mine eyes in vision doubly dear | C |
| For in her arms she held my darling one | D |
| My Ursula just as she used to run | D |
| To me at dawn to say her morning prayer | E |
| In her white nightgown with her curling hair | E |
| Framing her rosy face her eyes about | F |
| To laugh like flowers only halfway out | F |
| Art thou still sorrowing my son Thus spoke | G |
| My mother Sighing bitterly I woke | G |
| Or seemed to wake and heard her say once more | H |
| It is thy weeping brings me to this shore | H |
| Thy lamentations long uncomforted | F |
| Have reached the hidden chambers of the dead | F |
| Till I have come to grant thee some small grace | B |
| And let thee gaze upon thy daughter's face | B |
| That it may calm thy heart in some degree | I |
| And check the grief that imperceptibly | I |
| Doth gnaw away thy health and leave thee sick | J |
| Like fire that turns to ashes a dry wick | J |
| Dost thou believe the dead have perished quite | F |
| Their sun gone down in an eternal night | F |
| Ah no we have a being far more splendid | F |
| Now that our bodies' coarser claims are ended | F |
| Though dust returns to dust the spirit given | D |
| A life eternal must go back to heaven | D |
| And little Ursula hath not gone out | F |
| Forever like a torch Nay cease thy doubt | F |
| For I have brought her hither in the guise | B |
| She used to wear before thy mortal eyes | B |
| Though mid the deathless angels brighter far | K |
| She shineth as the lovely morning star | K |
| And still she offers up her prayers for you | L |
| As here on earth when yet no words she knew | L |
| If herefrom springs thy sorrow that her years | B |
| Were broken off before all that endears | B |
| A life on earth to mortals she might prove | M |
| Yet think how empty the delights that move | M |
| The minds of men delights that must give place | B |
| At last to sorrow as in thine own case | B |
| Did then thy little girl such joy confer | N |
| That all the comfort thou didst find in her | N |
| Could parallel thine anguish of today | F |
| Thou canst not answer otherwise than nay | F |
| Then fret not that so early death has come | O |
| To what was dearest thee in Christendom | O |
| She did not leave a land of much delight | F |
| But one of toil and grief and evil blight | F |
| So plenteous that all which men can hold | F |
| Of their so transitory blessings gold | F |
| Must lose its value through this base alloy | P |
| This knowledge of the grief that follows joy | P |
| Why do we weep great God That with her dower | Q |
| She bought herself no lord that she might cower | N |
| Before upbraidings from her husband's kin | R |
| That she knew not the pangs that usher in | R |
| The newborn child And that she could not know | S |
| Like her poor mother if more racking woe | S |
| It were to bear or bury them Ah meet | F |
| Are such delights to make the world more sweet | F |
| But heaven hath purer surer happiness | B |
| Free from all intermingling of distress | B |
| Care rules not here and here we know not toil | T |
| Misfortune and disaster do not spoil | T |
| Here sickness can not enter nor old age | U |
| And death tear nourished hath no pasturage | U |
| We live a life of endless joy that brings | B |
| Good thoughts we know the causes of all things | B |
| The sun shines on forever here its light | F |
| Unconquered by impenetrable night | F |
| And the Creator in his majesty | I |
| Invisible to mortals we may see | I |
| Then turn thy meditations hither towards | B |
| This changeless gladness and these rich rewards | B |
| Thou know'st the world what love of it can do | L |
| Found thou thine efforts on a base more true | L |
| Thy little girl hath chosen well her part | F |
| Thou may'st believe as one about to start | F |
| For the first time upon the stormy sea | I |
| Beholding there great flux and jeopardy | I |
| Returneth to the shore while those that raise | B |
| Their sails the wind or some blind crag betrays | B |
| And this one dies from hunger that from cold | F |
| Scarce one escapes the perils manifold | F |
| So she who though her years should have surpassed | F |
| That ancient Sybil must have died at last | F |
| Preferred that ending to anticipate | F |
| Before she knew the ills of man's estate | F |
| For some are left without their parents' care | E |
| To know how sore an orphan's lot to bear | E |
| One girl must marry headlong and then rue | L |
| Her dower given up to God knows who | L |
| Some maids are seized by their own countrymen | R |
| Others made captive by the Tatar clan | V |
| And held thus in a pagan shameful thrall | W |
| Must drink their tears till death comes ending all | W |
| But this thy little child need fear no more | H |
| Who taken early up to heaven's door | H |
| Could walk all glad and shining pure within | R |
| Her soul still innocent of earthly sin | R |
| Doubt not my son that all is well with her | N |
| And let not sorrow be thy conqueror | N |
| Reason and self command are precious still | X |
| And yielding all to blighted hope is ill | X |
| Be in this matter thine own lord although | S |
| Thy longed for happiness thou must forego | S |
| For man is born exposed to circumstance | B |
| To be the target of all evil chance | B |
| And if we like it or we like it not | F |
| We still can not escape our destined lot | F |
| Nor hath misfortune singled thee my son | D |
| It lays its burdens upon every one | D |
| Thy little child was mortal as thou art | F |
| She ran her given course and did depart | F |
| And if that course was brief yet who can say | F |
| That she would have been happier to stay | F |
| The ways of God are past our finding out | F |
| Yet what He holds as good shall we misdoubt | F |
| And when the spirit leaves us it is vain | Y |
| To weep so long it will not come again | Z |
| And herein man is hardly just to fate | F |
| To bear in mind what is unfortunate | F |
| In life and to forget all that transpires | B |
| In full accordance with his own desires | B |
| And such is Fortune's power dearest son | D |
| That we should not lament when she hath done | D |
| A bitter turn but thank her in that she | I |
| Hath held her hand from greater injury | I |
| So yielding to the common order bar | K |
| Thy heart to more disasters than now are | K |
| Gaze at the happiness thou dost retain | Y |
| What is not loss that must be rated gain | Y |
| And finally what profits the expense | B |
| Of thy long labor and the years gone hence | B |
| While thou didst spend thyself upon thy books | B |
| And knewest scarce how lightsome pleasure looks | B |
| Now from thy grafting pluck the fruit and save | A2 |
| Something of value from frail nature's grave | A2 |
| To other men in sorrow thou hast shown | B2 |
| The comfort left them hast none for thine own | B2 |
| Now master heal thyself time is the cure | C2 |
| For all but he whose wisdom doth abjure | C2 |
| The common ways he should anticipate | F |
| The healing for which other men must wait | F |
| What is time's cunning That it drives away | F |
| Our former haps with newer ones more gay | F |
| Or like the old So man by taking thought | F |
| Perceives them ere their accidents are wrought | F |
| And by such thinking banishes the past | F |
| And views the future quiet and steadfast | F |
| Then bear man's portion like a man my son | D |
| The Lord of grief and comfort is but one | D |
| Then I awoke and know not if to deem | D2 |
| This truth itself or but a passing dream | D2 |
Jan Kochanowski
(1)
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Lament Xix. The Dream is a poem by Jan Kochanowski. This page includes the poem text, poet information, related topics, comments, and similar poems.
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