Evangeline: Part The First. I. Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: ABCBDEFGCHIJKLHMNOHH PHHPQHRSBKMDHRHHHH HBTKHHHHUHHUPUVQWHXH UPBI BUUYUHUUZHUHWXBPHUHH P BUWPUUHA2KUIXB2C2HWU C2HD2UB2XMWHHHHHWWUH UHUC2H

IN the Acadian land on the shores of the Basin of MinasA
Distant secluded still the little village of Grand PrB
Lay in the fruitful valley Vast meadows stretched to the eastwardC
Giving the village its name and pasture to flocks without numberB
Dikes that the hands of the farmers had raised with labor incessantD
Shut out the turbulent tides but at stated seasons the flood gatesE
Opened and welcomed the sea to wander at will o'er the meadowsF
West and south there were fields of flax and orchards and cornfieldsG
Spreading afar and unfenced o'er the plain and away to the northwardC
Blomidon rose and the forests old and aloft on the mountainsH
Sea fogs pitched their tents and mists from the mighty AtlanticI
Looked on the happy valley but ne'er from their station descendedJ
There in the midst of its farms reposed the Acadian villageK
Strongly built were the houses with frames of oak and of chestnutL
Such as the peasants of Normandy built in the reign of the HenriesH
Thatched were the roofs with dormer windows and gables projectingM
Over the basement below protected and shaded the door wayN
There in the tranquil evenings of summer when brightly the sunsetO
Lighted the village street and gilded the vanes on the chimneysH
Matrons and maidens sat in snow white caps and in kirtlesH
Scarlet and blue and green with distaffs spinning the goldenP
Flax for the gossiping looms whose noisy shuttles within doorsH
Mingled their sound with the whir of the wheels and the songs of the maidensH
Solemnly down the street came the parish priest and the childrenP
Paused in their play to kiss the hand he extended to bless themQ
Reverend walked he among them and up rose matrons and maidensH
Hailing his slow approach with words of affectionate welcomeR
Then came the laborers home from the field and serenely the sun sankS
Down to his rest and twilight prevailed Anon from the belfryB
Softly the Angelus sounded and over the roofs of the villageK
Columns of pale blue smoke like clouds of incense ascendingM
Rose from a hundred hearths the homes of peace and contentmentD
Thus dwelt together in love these simple Acadian farmersH
Dwelt in the love of God and of man Alike were they free fromR
Fear that reigns with the tyrant and envy the vice of republicsH
Neither locks had they to their doors nor bars to their windowsH
But their dwellings were open as day and the hearts of the ownersH
There the richest was poor and the poorest lived in abundanceH
-
Somewhat apart from the village and nearer the Basin of MinasH
Benedict Bellefontaine the wealthiest farmer of Grand PrB
Dwelt on his goodly acres and with him directing his householdT
Gentle Evangeline lived his child and the pride of the villageK
Stalworth and stately in form was the man of seventy wintersH
Hearty and hale was he an oak that is covered with snow flakesH
White as the snow were his locks and his cheeks as brown as the oak leavesH
Fair was she to behold that maiden of seventeen summersH
Black were her eyes as the berry that grows on the thorn by the waysideU
Black yet how softly they gleamed beneath the brown shade of her tressesH
Sweet was her breath as the breath of kine that feed in the meadowsH
When in the harvest heat she bore to the reapers at noontideU
Flagons of home brewed ale ah fair in sooth was the maidenP
Fairer was she when on Sunday morn while the bell from its turretU
Sprinkled with holy sounds the air as the priest with his hyssopV
Sprinkles the congregation and scatters blessings upon themQ
Down the long street she passed with her chaplet of beads and her missalW
Wearing her Norman cap and her kirtle of blue and the ear ringsH
Brought in the olden time from France and since as an heirloomX
Handed down from mother to child through long generationsH
But a celestial brightness a more ethereal beautyU
Shone on her face and encircled her form when after confessionP
Homeward serenely she walked with God's benediction upon herB
When she had passed it seemed like the ceasing of exquisite musicI
-
Firmly builded with rafters of oak the house of the farmerB
Stood on the side of a hill commanding the sea and a shadyU
Sycamore grew by the door with a woodbine wreathing around itU
Rudely carved was the porch with seats beneath and a footpathY
Led through an orchard wide and disappeared in the meadowU
Under the sycamore tree were hives overhung by a penthouseH
Such as the traveller sees in regions remote by the roadsideU
Built o'er a box for the poor or the blessed image of MaryU
Farther down on the slope of the hill was the well with its moss grownZ
Bucket fastened with iron and near it a trough for the horsesH
Shielding the house from storms on the north were the barns and the farm yardU
There stood the broad wheeled wains and the antique ploughs and the harrowsH
There were the folds for the sheep and there in his feathered seraglioW
Strutted the lordly turkey and crowed the cock with the selfsameX
Voice that in ages of old had startled the penitent PeterB
Bursting with hay were the barns themselves a village In each oneP
Far o'er the gable projected a roof of thatch and a staircaseH
Under the sheltering eaves led up to the odorous corn loftU
There too the dove cot stood with its meek and innocent inmatesH
Murmuring ever of love while above in the variant breezesH
Numberless noisy weathercocks rattled and sang of mutationP
-
Thus at peace with God and the world the farmer of Grand PrB
Lived on his sunny farm and Evangeline governed his householdU
Many a youth as he knelt in the church and opened his missalW
Fixed his eyes upon her as the saint of his deepest devotionP
Happy was he who might touch her hand or the hem of her garmentU
Many a suitor came to her door by the darkness befriendedU
And as he knocked and waited to hear the sound of her footstepsH
Knew not which beat the louder his heart or the knocker of ironA2
Or at the joyous feast of the Patron Saint of the villageK
Bolder grew and pressed her hand in the dance as he whisperedU
Hurried words of love that seemed a part of the musicI
But among all who came young Gabriel only was welcomeX
Gabriel Lajeunesse the son of Basil the blacksmithB2
Who was a mighty man in the village and honored of all menC2
For since the birth of time throughout all ages and nationsH
Has the craft of the smith been held in repute by the peopleW
Basil was Benedict's friend Their children from earliest childhoodU
Grew up together as brother and sister and Father FelicianC2
Priest and pedagogue both in the village had taught them their lettersH
Out of the selfsame book with the hymns of the church and the plain songD2
But when the hymn was sung and the daily lesson completedU
Swiftly they hurried away to the forge of Basil the blacksmithB2
There at the door they stood with wondering eyes to behold himX
Take in his leathern lap the hoof of the horse as a playthingM
Nailing the shoe in its place while near him the tire of the cart wheelW
Lay like a fiery snake coiled round in a circle of cindersH
Oft on autumnal eves when without in the gathering darknessH
Bursting with light seemed the smithy through every cranny and creviceH
Warm by the forge within they watched the laboring bellowsH
And as its panting ceased and the sparks expired in the ashesH
Merrily laughed and said they were nuns going into the chapelW
Oft on sledges in winter as swift as the swoop of the eagleW
Down the hillside bounding they glided away o'er the meadowU
Oft in the barns they climbed to the populous nests on the raftersH
Seeking with eager eyes that wondrous stone which the swallowU
Brings from the shore of the sea to restore the sight of its fledglingsH
Lucky was he who found that stone in the nest of the swallowU
Thus passed a few swift years and they no longer were childrenC2
He was a valiant youth and his faceH

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow



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