Evangeline: Part The First. I. Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCBDEFGCHIJKLHMNOHH PHHPQHRSBKMDHRHHHH HBTKHHHHUHHUPUVQWHXH UPBI BUUYUHUUZHUHWXBPHUHH P BUWPUUHA2KUIXB2C2HWU C2HD2UB2XMWHHHHHWWUH UHUC2HIN the Acadian land on the shores of the Basin of Minas | A |
Distant secluded still the little village of Grand Pr | B |
Lay in the fruitful valley Vast meadows stretched to the eastward | C |
Giving the village its name and pasture to flocks without number | B |
Dikes that the hands of the farmers had raised with labor incessant | D |
Shut out the turbulent tides but at stated seasons the flood gates | E |
Opened and welcomed the sea to wander at will o'er the meadows | F |
West and south there were fields of flax and orchards and cornfields | G |
Spreading afar and unfenced o'er the plain and away to the northward | C |
Blomidon rose and the forests old and aloft on the mountains | H |
Sea fogs pitched their tents and mists from the mighty Atlantic | I |
Looked on the happy valley but ne'er from their station descended | J |
There in the midst of its farms reposed the Acadian village | K |
Strongly built were the houses with frames of oak and of chestnut | L |
Such as the peasants of Normandy built in the reign of the Henries | H |
Thatched were the roofs with dormer windows and gables projecting | M |
Over the basement below protected and shaded the door way | N |
There in the tranquil evenings of summer when brightly the sunset | O |
Lighted the village street and gilded the vanes on the chimneys | H |
Matrons and maidens sat in snow white caps and in kirtles | H |
Scarlet and blue and green with distaffs spinning the golden | P |
Flax for the gossiping looms whose noisy shuttles within doors | H |
Mingled their sound with the whir of the wheels and the songs of the maidens | H |
Solemnly down the street came the parish priest and the children | P |
Paused in their play to kiss the hand he extended to bless them | Q |
Reverend walked he among them and up rose matrons and maidens | H |
Hailing his slow approach with words of affectionate welcome | R |
Then came the laborers home from the field and serenely the sun sank | S |
Down to his rest and twilight prevailed Anon from the belfry | B |
Softly the Angelus sounded and over the roofs of the village | K |
Columns of pale blue smoke like clouds of incense ascending | M |
Rose from a hundred hearths the homes of peace and contentment | D |
Thus dwelt together in love these simple Acadian farmers | H |
Dwelt in the love of God and of man Alike were they free from | R |
Fear that reigns with the tyrant and envy the vice of republics | H |
Neither locks had they to their doors nor bars to their windows | H |
But their dwellings were open as day and the hearts of the owners | H |
There the richest was poor and the poorest lived in abundance | H |
- | |
Somewhat apart from the village and nearer the Basin of Minas | H |
Benedict Bellefontaine the wealthiest farmer of Grand Pr | B |
Dwelt on his goodly acres and with him directing his household | T |
Gentle Evangeline lived his child and the pride of the village | K |
Stalworth and stately in form was the man of seventy winters | H |
Hearty and hale was he an oak that is covered with snow flakes | H |
White as the snow were his locks and his cheeks as brown as the oak leaves | H |
Fair was she to behold that maiden of seventeen summers | H |
Black were her eyes as the berry that grows on the thorn by the wayside | U |
Black yet how softly they gleamed beneath the brown shade of her tresses | H |
Sweet was her breath as the breath of kine that feed in the meadows | H |
When in the harvest heat she bore to the reapers at noontide | U |
Flagons of home brewed ale ah fair in sooth was the maiden | P |
Fairer was she when on Sunday morn while the bell from its turret | U |
Sprinkled with holy sounds the air as the priest with his hyssop | V |
Sprinkles the congregation and scatters blessings upon them | Q |
Down the long street she passed with her chaplet of beads and her missal | W |
Wearing her Norman cap and her kirtle of blue and the ear rings | H |
Brought in the olden time from France and since as an heirloom | X |
Handed down from mother to child through long generations | H |
But a celestial brightness a more ethereal beauty | U |
Shone on her face and encircled her form when after confession | P |
Homeward serenely she walked with God's benediction upon her | B |
When she had passed it seemed like the ceasing of exquisite music | I |
- | |
Firmly builded with rafters of oak the house of the farmer | B |
Stood on the side of a hill commanding the sea and a shady | U |
Sycamore grew by the door with a woodbine wreathing around it | U |
Rudely carved was the porch with seats beneath and a footpath | Y |
Led through an orchard wide and disappeared in the meadow | U |
Under the sycamore tree were hives overhung by a penthouse | H |
Such as the traveller sees in regions remote by the roadside | U |
Built o'er a box for the poor or the blessed image of Mary | U |
Farther down on the slope of the hill was the well with its moss grown | Z |
Bucket fastened with iron and near it a trough for the horses | H |
Shielding the house from storms on the north were the barns and the farm yard | U |
There stood the broad wheeled wains and the antique ploughs and the harrows | H |
There were the folds for the sheep and there in his feathered seraglio | W |
Strutted the lordly turkey and crowed the cock with the selfsame | X |
Voice that in ages of old had startled the penitent Peter | B |
Bursting with hay were the barns themselves a village In each one | P |
Far o'er the gable projected a roof of thatch and a staircase | H |
Under the sheltering eaves led up to the odorous corn loft | U |
There too the dove cot stood with its meek and innocent inmates | H |
Murmuring ever of love while above in the variant breezes | H |
Numberless noisy weathercocks rattled and sang of mutation | P |
- | |
Thus at peace with God and the world the farmer of Grand Pr | B |
Lived on his sunny farm and Evangeline governed his household | U |
Many a youth as he knelt in the church and opened his missal | W |
Fixed his eyes upon her as the saint of his deepest devotion | P |
Happy was he who might touch her hand or the hem of her garment | U |
Many a suitor came to her door by the darkness befriended | U |
And as he knocked and waited to hear the sound of her footsteps | H |
Knew not which beat the louder his heart or the knocker of iron | A2 |
Or at the joyous feast of the Patron Saint of the village | K |
Bolder grew and pressed her hand in the dance as he whispered | U |
Hurried words of love that seemed a part of the music | I |
But among all who came young Gabriel only was welcome | X |
Gabriel Lajeunesse the son of Basil the blacksmith | B2 |
Who was a mighty man in the village and honored of all men | C2 |
For since the birth of time throughout all ages and nations | H |
Has the craft of the smith been held in repute by the people | W |
Basil was Benedict's friend Their children from earliest childhood | U |
Grew up together as brother and sister and Father Felician | C2 |
Priest and pedagogue both in the village had taught them their letters | H |
Out of the selfsame book with the hymns of the church and the plain song | D2 |
But when the hymn was sung and the daily lesson completed | U |
Swiftly they hurried away to the forge of Basil the blacksmith | B2 |
There at the door they stood with wondering eyes to behold him | X |
Take in his leathern lap the hoof of the horse as a plaything | M |
Nailing the shoe in its place while near him the tire of the cart wheel | W |
Lay like a fiery snake coiled round in a circle of cinders | H |
Oft on autumnal eves when without in the gathering darkness | H |
Bursting with light seemed the smithy through every cranny and crevice | H |
Warm by the forge within they watched the laboring bellows | H |
And as its panting ceased and the sparks expired in the ashes | H |
Merrily laughed and said they were nuns going into the chapel | W |
Oft on sledges in winter as swift as the swoop of the eagle | W |
Down the hillside bounding they glided away o'er the meadow | U |
Oft in the barns they climbed to the populous nests on the rafters | H |
Seeking with eager eyes that wondrous stone which the swallow | U |
Brings from the shore of the sea to restore the sight of its fledglings | H |
Lucky was he who found that stone in the nest of the swallow | U |
Thus passed a few swift years and they no longer were children | C2 |
He was a valiant youth and his face | H |
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
(1)
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