The Borough. Letter Xxii: Peter Grimes Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AAABBCCDDEE FFGGHHEEIJKKLLMMNNOO PP JJCCJJ QQJJRRSSSTT JJUUJJVV WWJJXX JJYYZA2JJB2C2JJD2D2 JJE2E2CCNNMM F2F2G2G2RR JJJJJJJ JJH2H2AA CCMMJJOORR JJ JJI2I2JJJJ FFJ2J2K2K2JJJJ JJL2L2JJNNJ2J2TTJJJ JJ M2M2JJ JJJJN2N2 JJJJN| Old Peter Grimes made fishing his employ | A |
| His wife he cabin'd with him and his boy | A |
| And seem'd that life laborious to enjoy | A |
| To town came quiet Peter with his fish | B |
| And had of all a civil word and wish | B |
| He left his trade upon the sabbath day | C |
| And took young Peter in his hand to pray | C |
| But soon the stubborn boy from care broke loose | D |
| At first refused then added his abuse | D |
| His father's love he scorn'd his power defied | E |
| But being drunk wept sorely when he died | E |
| - | |
| Yes then he wept and to his mind there came | F |
| Much of his conduct and he felt the shame | F |
| How he had oft the good old man reviled | G |
| And never paid the duty of a child | G |
| How when the father in his Bible read | H |
| He in contempt and anger left the shed | H |
| It is the word of life the parent cried | E |
| This is the life itself the boy replied | E |
| And while old Peter in amazement stood | I |
| Gave the hot spirit to his boiling blood | J |
| How he with oath and furious speech began | K |
| To prove his freedom and assert the man | K |
| And when the parent check'd his impious rage | L |
| How he had cursed the tyranny of age | L |
| Nay once had dealt the sacrilegious blow | M |
| On his bare head and laid his parent low | M |
| The father groan'd If thou art old said he | N |
| And hast a son thou wilt remember me | N |
| Thy mother left me in a happy time | O |
| Thou kill'dst not her Heav'n spares the double crime | O |
| - | |
| On an inn settle in his maudlin grief | P |
| This he revolved and drank for his relief | P |
| - | |
| Now lived the youth in freedom but debarr'd | J |
| From constant pleasure and he thought it hard | J |
| Hard that he could not every wish obey | C |
| But must awhile relinquish ale and play | C |
| Hard that he could not to his cards attend | J |
| But must acquire the money he would spend | J |
| - | |
| With greedy eye he look'd on all he saw | Q |
| He knew not justice and he laugh'd at law | Q |
| On all he mark'd he stretch'd his ready hand | J |
| He fish'd by water and he filch'd by land | J |
| Oft in the night has Peter dropp'd his oar | R |
| Fled from his boat and sought for prey on shore | R |
| Oft up the hedge row glided on his back | S |
| Bearing the orchard's produce in a sack | S |
| Or farm yard load tugg'd fiercely from the stack | S |
| And as these wrongs to greater numbers rose | T |
| The more he look'd on all men as his foes | T |
| - | |
| He built a mud wall'd hovel where he kept | J |
| His various wealth and there he oft times slept | J |
| But no success could please his cruel soul | U |
| He wish'd for one to trouble and control | U |
| He wanted some obedient boy to stand | J |
| And bear the blow of his outrageous hand | J |
| And hoped to find in some propitious hour | V |
| A feeling creature subject to his power | V |
| - | |
| Peter had heard there were in London then | W |
| Still have they being workhouse clearing men | W |
| Who undisturb'd by feelings just or kind | J |
| Would parish boys to needy tradesmen bind | J |
| They in their want a trifling sum would take | X |
| And toiling slaves of piteous orphans make | X |
| - | |
| Such Peter sought and when a lad was found | J |
| The sum was dealt him and the slave was bound | J |
| Some few in town observed in Peter's trap | Y |
| A boy with jacket blue and woollen cap | Y |
| But none inquired how Peter used the rope | Z |
| Or what the bruise that made the stripling stoop | A2 |
| None could the ridges on his back behold | J |
| None sought his shiv'ring in the winter's cold | J |
| None put the question Peter dost thou give | B2 |
| The boy his food What man the lad must live | C2 |
| Consider Peter let the child have bread | J |
| He'll serve thee better if he's stroked and fed | J |
| None reason'd thus and some on hearing cries | D2 |
| Said calmly Grimes is at his exercise | D2 |
| - | |
| Pinn'd beaten cold pinch'd threaten'd and abused | J |
| His efforts punish'd and his food refused | J |
| Awake tormented soon aroused from sleep | E2 |
| Struck if he wept and yet compell'd to weep | E2 |
| The trembling boy dropp'd down and strove to pray | C |
| Received a blow and trembling turn'd away | C |
| Or sobb'd and hid his piteous face while he | N |
| The savage master grinn'd in horrid glee | N |
| He'd now the power he ever loved to show | M |
| A feeling being subject to his blow | M |
| - | |
| Thus lived the lad in hunger peril pain | F2 |
| His tears despised his supplications vain | F2 |
| Compell'd by fear to lie by need to steal | G2 |
| His bed uneasy and unbless'd his meal | G2 |
| For three sad years the boy his tortures bore | R |
| And then his pains and trials were no more | R |
| - | |
| How died he Peter when the people said | J |
| He growl'd I found him lifeless in his bed | J |
| Then tried for softer tone and sigh'd Poor Sam is dead | J |
| Yet murmurs were there and some questions ask'd | J |
| How he was fed how punish'd and how task'd | J |
| Much they suspected but they little proved | J |
| And Peter pass'd untroubled and unmoved | J |
| - | |
| Another boy with equal ease was found | J |
| The money granted and the victim bound | J |
| And what his fate One night it chanced he fell | H2 |
| From the boat's mast and perish'd in her well | H2 |
| Where fish were living kept and where the boy | A |
| So reason'd men could not himself destroy | A |
| - | |
| Yes so it was said Peter in his play | C |
| For he was idle both by night and day | C |
| He climb'd the main mast and then fell below | M |
| Then show'd his corpse and pointed to the blow | M |
| What said the jury they were long in doubt | J |
| But sturdy Peter faced the matter out | J |
| So they dismiss'd him saying at the time | O |
| Keep fast your hatchway when you've boys who climb | O |
| This hit the conscience and he colour'd more | R |
| Than for the closest questions put before | R |
| - | |
| Thus all his fears the verdict set aside | J |
| And at the slave shop Peter still applied | J |
| - | |
| Then came a boy of manners soft and mild | J |
| Our seamen's wives with grief beheld the child | J |
| All thought the poor themselves that he was one | I2 |
| Of gentle blood some noble sinner's son | I2 |
| Who had belike deceived some humble maid | J |
| Whom he had first seduced and then betray'd | J |
| However this he seem'd a gracious lad | J |
| In grief submissive and with patience sad | J |
| - | |
| Passive he labour'd till his slender frame | F |
| Bent with his loads and he at length was lame | F |
| Strange that a frame so weak could bear so long | J2 |
| The grossest insult and the foulest wrong | J2 |
| But there were causes in the town they gave | K2 |
| Fire food and comfort to the gentle slave | K2 |
| And though stern Peter with a cruel hand | J |
| And knotted rope enforced the rude command | J |
| Yet he considered what he'd lately felt | J |
| And his vile blows with selfish pity dealt | J |
| - | |
| One day such draughts the cruel fisher made | J |
| He could not vend them in his borough trade | J |
| But sail'd for London mart the boy was ill | L2 |
| But ever humbled to his master's will | L2 |
| And on the river where they smoothly sail'd | J |
| He strove with terror and awhile prevail'd | J |
| But new to danger on the angry sea | N |
| He clung affrighten'd to his master's knee | N |
| The boat grew leaky and the wind was strong | J2 |
| Rough was the passage and the time was long | J2 |
| His liquor fail'd and Peter's wrath arose | T |
| No more is known the rest we must suppose | T |
| Or learn of Peter Peter says he spied | J |
| The stripling's danger and for harbour tried | J |
| Meantime the fish and then th' apprentice died | J |
| - | |
| The pitying women raised a clamour round | J |
| And weeping said Thou hast thy 'prentice drown'd | J |
| - | |
| Now the stern man was summon'd to the hall | M2 |
| To tell his tale before the burghers all | M2 |
| He gave th' account profess'd the lad he loved | J |
| And kept his brazen features all unmoved | J |
| - | |
| The mayor himself with tone severe replied | J |
| Henceforth with thee shall never boy abide | J |
| Hire thee a freeman whom thou durst not beat | J |
| But who in thy despite will sleep and eat | J |
| Free thou art now again shouldst thou appear | N2 |
| Thou'lt find thy sentence like thy soul severe | N2 |
| - | |
| Alas for Peter not a helping hand | J |
| So was he hated could he now command | J |
| Alone he row'd his boat alone he cast | J |
| His nets beside or made his anchor fast | J |
| T | N |
George Crabbe
(2)
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About The Borough. Letter Xxii: Peter Grimes
The Borough. Letter Xxii: Peter Grimes is a poem by George Crabbe. This page includes the poem text, poet information, related topics, comments, and similar poems.
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