The Squire's Tale Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCCDEFGHIBBCJKLHHBB JMHHJNOBCP BQNNNNIINNCJOJCCJJNN RROCHHOIJBHJN NSTHJBBNNNJJNCCJJCCU VBBWCCCJJBOXXHCBBHHC CIIJJJJ HHHHCCHBYJZZJBBNHHIR JJJJJJHHCCCCBBBBA2JI CJNJJBBCCJJBBJJBBBR'HEY Godde's mercy ' said our Hoste tho then | A |
'Now such a wife I pray God keep me fro' | B |
Lo suche sleightes and subtilities | C |
In women be for aye as busy as bees | C |
Are they us silly men for to deceive | D |
And from the soothe will they ever weive truth swerve depart | E |
As this Merchante's tale it proveth well | F |
But natheless as true as any steel | G |
I have a wife though that she poore be | H |
But of her tongue a labbing shrew is she chattering | I |
And yet she hath a heap of vices mo' moreover | B |
Thereof no force let all such thinges go no matter | B |
But wit ye what in counsel be it said know secret confidence | C |
Me rueth sore I am unto her tied | J |
For an' I shoulde reckon every vice if | K |
Which that she hath y wis I were too nice certainly foolish | L |
And cause why it should reported be | H |
And told her by some of this company | H |
By whom it needeth not for to declare | B |
Since women connen utter such chaffare | B |
And eke my wit sufficeth not thereto | J |
To tellen all wherefore my tale is do done | M |
Squier come near if it your wille be | H |
And say somewhat of love for certes ye | H |
Conne thereon as much as any man ' know about it | J |
'Nay Sir ' quoth he 'but such thing as I can | N |
With hearty will for I will not rebel | O |
Against your lust a tale will I tell pleasure | B |
Have me excused if I speak amiss | C |
My will is good and lo my tale is this ' | P |
- | |
At Sarra in the land of Tartary | B |
There dwelt a king that warrayed Russie made war on | Q |
Through which there died many a doughty man | N |
This noble king was called Cambuscan | N |
Which in his time was of so great renown | N |
That there was nowhere in no regioun | N |
So excellent a lord in alle thing | I |
Him lacked nought that longeth to a king | I |
As of the sect of which that he was born | N |
He kept his law to which he was y sworn | N |
And thereto he was hardy wise and rich moreover besides | C |
And piteous and just always y lich alike even tempered | J |
True of his word benign and honourable | O |
Of his corage as any centre stable firm immovable of spirit | J |
Young fresh and strong in armes desirous | C |
As any bachelor of all his house | C |
A fair person he was and fortunate | J |
And kept alway so well his royal estate | J |
That there was nowhere such another man | N |
This noble king this Tartar Cambuscan | N |
Hadde two sons by Elfeta his wife | R |
Of which the eldest highte Algarsife | R |
The other was y called Camballo | O |
A daughter had this worthy king also | C |
That youngest was and highte Canace | H |
But for to telle you all her beauty | H |
It lies not in my tongue nor my conning skill | O |
I dare not undertake so high a thing | I |
Mine English eke is insufficient | J |
It muste be a rhetor excellent orator | B |
That couth his colours longing for that art see | H |
If he should her describen any part | J |
I am none such I must speak as I can | N |
- | |
And so befell that when this Cambuscan | N |
Had twenty winters borne his diadem | S |
As he was wont from year to year I deem | T |
He let the feast of his nativity his birthday party | H |
Do crye throughout Sarra his city be proclaimed | J |
The last Idus of March after the year | B |
Phoebus the sun full jolly was and clear | B |
For he was nigh his exaltation | N |
In Marte's face and in his mansion | N |
In Aries the choleric hot sign | N |
Full lusty was the weather and benign pleasant | J |
For which the fowls against the sunne sheen bright | J |
What for the season and the younge green | N |
Full loude sange their affections | C |
Them seemed to have got protections | C |
Against the sword of winter keen and cold | J |
This Cambuscan of which I have you told | J |
In royal vesture sat upon his dais | C |
With diadem full high in his palace | C |
And held his feast so solemn and so rich | U |
That in this worlde was there none it lich like | V |
Of which if I should tell all the array | B |
Then would it occupy a summer's day | B |
And eke it needeth not for to devise describe | W |
At every course the order of service | C |
I will not tellen of their strange sewes dishes | C |
Nor of their swannes nor their heronsews young herons | C |
Eke in that land as telle knightes old | J |
There is some meat that is full dainty hold | J |
That in this land men reck of it full small care for | B |
There is no man that may reporten all | O |
I will not tarry you for it is prime | X |
And for it is no fruit but loss of time | X |
Unto my purpose I will have recourse story | H |
And so befell that after the third course | C |
While that this king sat thus in his nobley noble array | B |
Hearing his ministreles their thinges play | B |
Before him at his board deliciously | H |
In at the halle door all suddenly | H |
There came a knight upon a steed of brass | C |
And in his hand a broad mirror of glass | C |
Upon his thumb he had of gold a ring | I |
And by his side a naked sword hanging | I |
And up he rode unto the highe board | J |
In all the hall was there not spoke a word | J |
For marvel of this knight him to behold | J |
Full busily they waited young and old watched | J |
- | |
This strange knight that came thus suddenly | H |
All armed save his head full richely | H |
Saluted king and queen and lordes all | H |
By order as they satten in the hall | H |
With so high reverence and observance | C |
As well in speech as in his countenance | C |
That Gawain with his olde courtesy | H |
Though he were come again out of Faerie | B |
Him coulde not amende with a word could not better him | Y |
And after this before the highe board by one word | J |
He with a manly voice said his message | Z |
After the form used in his language | Z |
Withoute vice of syllable or letter fault | J |
And for his tale shoulde seem the better | B |
Accordant to his worde's was his cheer demeanour | B |
As teacheth art of speech them that it lear learn | N |
Albeit that I cannot sound his style | H |
Nor cannot climb over so high a stile | H |
Yet say I this as to commune intent general sense or meaning | I |
Thus much amounteth all that ever he meant this is the sum of | R |
If it so be that I have it in mind | J |
He said 'The king of Araby and Ind | J |
My liege lord on this solemne day | J |
Saluteth you as he best can and may | J |
And sendeth you in honour of your feast | J |
By me that am all ready at your hest command | J |
This steed of brass that easily and well | H |
Can in the space of one day naturel | H |
This is to say in four and twenty hours | C |
Whereso you list in drought or else in show'rs | C |
Beare your body into every place | C |
To which your hearte willeth for to pace pass go | C |
Withoute wem of you through foul or fair hurt injury | B |
Or if you list to fly as high in air | B |
As doth an eagle when him list to soar | B |
This same steed shall bear you evermore | B |
Withoute harm till ye be where you lest it pleases you | A2 |
Though that ye sleepen on his back or rest | J |
And turn again with writhing of a pin twisting | I |
He that it wrought he coude many a gin knew contrivance | C |
He waited in any a constellation observed | J |
Ere he had done this operation | N |
And knew full many a seal and many a bond | J |
This mirror eke that I have in mine hond | J |
Hath such a might that men may in it see | B |
When there shall fall any adversity | B |
Unto your realm or to yourself also | C |
And openly who is your friend or foe | C |
And over all this if any lady bright | J |
Hath set her heart on any manner wight | J |
If he be false she shall his treason see | B |
His newe love and all his subtlety | B |
So openly that there shall nothing hide | J |
Wherefore against this lusty summer tide | J |
This mirror and this ring that ye may see | B |
He hath sent to my lady Canace | B |
Your excellente daughter that is here | B |
The virtue of | R |
Geoffrey Chaucer
(1)
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