The Squire's Tale Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: ABCCDEFGHIBBCJKLHHBB JMHHJNOBCP BQNNNNIINNCJOJCCJJNN RROCHHOIJBHJN NSTHJBBNNNJJNCCJJCCU VBBWCCCJJBOXXHCBBHHC CIIJJJJ HHHHCCHBYJZZJBBNHHIR JJJJJJHHCCCCBBBBA2JI CJNJJBBCCJJBBJJBBBR

'HEY Godde's mercy ' said our Hoste tho thenA
'Now such a wife I pray God keep me fro'B
Lo suche sleightes and subtilitiesC
In women be for aye as busy as beesC
Are they us silly men for to deceiveD
And from the soothe will they ever weive truth swerve departE
As this Merchante's tale it proveth wellF
But natheless as true as any steelG
I have a wife though that she poore beH
But of her tongue a labbing shrew is she chatteringI
And yet she hath a heap of vices mo' moreoverB
Thereof no force let all such thinges go no matterB
But wit ye what in counsel be it said know secret confidenceC
Me rueth sore I am unto her tiedJ
For an' I shoulde reckon every vice ifK
Which that she hath y wis I were too nice certainly foolishL
And cause why it should reported beH
And told her by some of this companyH
By whom it needeth not for to declareB
Since women connen utter such chaffareB
And eke my wit sufficeth not theretoJ
To tellen all wherefore my tale is do doneM
Squier come near if it your wille beH
And say somewhat of love for certes yeH
Conne thereon as much as any man ' know about itJ
'Nay Sir ' quoth he 'but such thing as I canN
With hearty will for I will not rebelO
Against your lust a tale will I tell pleasureB
Have me excused if I speak amissC
My will is good and lo my tale is this 'P
-
At Sarra in the land of TartaryB
There dwelt a king that warrayed Russie made war onQ
Through which there died many a doughty manN
This noble king was called CambuscanN
Which in his time was of so great renownN
That there was nowhere in no regiounN
So excellent a lord in alle thingI
Him lacked nought that longeth to a kingI
As of the sect of which that he was bornN
He kept his law to which he was y swornN
And thereto he was hardy wise and rich moreover besidesC
And piteous and just always y lich alike even temperedJ
True of his word benign and honourableO
Of his corage as any centre stable firm immovable of spiritJ
Young fresh and strong in armes desirousC
As any bachelor of all his houseC
A fair person he was and fortunateJ
And kept alway so well his royal estateJ
That there was nowhere such another manN
This noble king this Tartar CambuscanN
Hadde two sons by Elfeta his wifeR
Of which the eldest highte AlgarsifeR
The other was y called CamballoO
A daughter had this worthy king alsoC
That youngest was and highte CanaceH
But for to telle you all her beautyH
It lies not in my tongue nor my conning skillO
I dare not undertake so high a thingI
Mine English eke is insufficientJ
It muste be a rhetor excellent oratorB
That couth his colours longing for that art seeH
If he should her describen any partJ
I am none such I must speak as I canN
-
And so befell that when this CambuscanN
Had twenty winters borne his diademS
As he was wont from year to year I deemT
He let the feast of his nativity his birthday partyH
Do crye throughout Sarra his city be proclaimedJ
The last Idus of March after the yearB
Phoebus the sun full jolly was and clearB
For he was nigh his exaltationN
In Marte's face and in his mansionN
In Aries the choleric hot signN
Full lusty was the weather and benign pleasantJ
For which the fowls against the sunne sheen brightJ
What for the season and the younge greenN
Full loude sange their affectionsC
Them seemed to have got protectionsC
Against the sword of winter keen and coldJ
This Cambuscan of which I have you toldJ
In royal vesture sat upon his daisC
With diadem full high in his palaceC
And held his feast so solemn and so richU
That in this worlde was there none it lich likeV
Of which if I should tell all the arrayB
Then would it occupy a summer's dayB
And eke it needeth not for to devise describeW
At every course the order of serviceC
I will not tellen of their strange sewes dishesC
Nor of their swannes nor their heronsews young heronsC
Eke in that land as telle knightes oldJ
There is some meat that is full dainty holdJ
That in this land men reck of it full small care forB
There is no man that may reporten allO
I will not tarry you for it is primeX
And for it is no fruit but loss of timeX
Unto my purpose I will have recourse storyH
And so befell that after the third courseC
While that this king sat thus in his nobley noble arrayB
Hearing his ministreles their thinges playB
Before him at his board deliciouslyH
In at the halle door all suddenlyH
There came a knight upon a steed of brassC
And in his hand a broad mirror of glassC
Upon his thumb he had of gold a ringI
And by his side a naked sword hangingI
And up he rode unto the highe boardJ
In all the hall was there not spoke a wordJ
For marvel of this knight him to beholdJ
Full busily they waited young and old watchedJ
-
This strange knight that came thus suddenlyH
All armed save his head full richelyH
Saluted king and queen and lordes allH
By order as they satten in the hallH
With so high reverence and observanceC
As well in speech as in his countenanceC
That Gawain with his olde courtesyH
Though he were come again out of FaerieB
Him coulde not amende with a word could not better himY
And after this before the highe board by one wordJ
He with a manly voice said his messageZ
After the form used in his languageZ
Withoute vice of syllable or letter faultJ
And for his tale shoulde seem the betterB
Accordant to his worde's was his cheer demeanourB
As teacheth art of speech them that it lear learnN
Albeit that I cannot sound his styleH
Nor cannot climb over so high a stileH
Yet say I this as to commune intent general sense or meaningI
Thus much amounteth all that ever he meant this is the sum ofR
If it so be that I have it in mindJ
He said 'The king of Araby and IndJ
My liege lord on this solemne dayJ
Saluteth you as he best can and mayJ
And sendeth you in honour of your feastJ
By me that am all ready at your hest commandJ
This steed of brass that easily and wellH
Can in the space of one day naturelH
This is to say in four and twenty hoursC
Whereso you list in drought or else in show'rsC
Beare your body into every placeC
To which your hearte willeth for to pace pass goC
Withoute wem of you through foul or fair hurt injuryB
Or if you list to fly as high in airB
As doth an eagle when him list to soarB
This same steed shall bear you evermoreB
Withoute harm till ye be where you lest it pleases youA2
Though that ye sleepen on his back or restJ
And turn again with writhing of a pin twistingI
He that it wrought he coude many a gin knew contrivanceC
He waited in any a constellation observedJ
Ere he had done this operationN
And knew full many a seal and many a bondJ
This mirror eke that I have in mine hondJ
Hath such a might that men may in it seeB
When there shall fall any adversityB
Unto your realm or to yourself alsoC
And openly who is your friend or foeC
And over all this if any lady brightJ
Hath set her heart on any manner wightJ
If he be false she shall his treason seeB
His newe love and all his subtletyB
So openly that there shall nothing hideJ
Wherefore against this lusty summer tideJ
This mirror and this ring that ye may seeB
He hath sent to my lady CanaceB
Your excellente daughter that is hereB
The virtue ofR

Geoffrey Chaucer



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