The King And The Shepherd Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AAABBCC DDCC EECCBBBBCCBBBFFGGHIC CEE BBCCCCJKJ LLBBMMBBBBMMCCCCCCBB CCCBBBCCBBBB BBCC BBNOOThrough ev'ry Age some Tyrant Passion reigns | A |
Now Love prevails and now Ambition gains | A |
Reason's lost Throne and sov'reign Rule maintains | A |
Tho' beyond Love's Ambition's Empire goes | B |
For who feels Love Ambition also knows | B |
And proudly still aspires to be possest | C |
Of Her he thinks superior to the rest | C |
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As cou'd be prov'd but that our plainer Task | D |
Do's no such Toil or Definitions ask | D |
But to be so rehears'd as first 'twas told | C |
When such old Stories pleas'd in Days of old | C |
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A King observing how a Shepherd's Skill | E |
Improv'd his Flocks and did the Pastures fill | E |
That equal Care th' assaulted did defend | C |
And the secur'd and grazing Part attend | C |
Approves the Conduct and from Sheep and Curs | B |
Transfers the Sway and changed his Wool to Furrs | B |
Lord Keeper now as rightly he divides | B |
His just Decrees and speedily decides | B |
When his sole Neighbor whilst he watch'd the Fold | C |
A Hermit poor in Contemplation old | C |
Hastes to his Ear with safe but lost Advice | B |
Tells him such Heights are levell'd in a trice | B |
Preferments treach'rous and her Paths of Ice | B |
And that already sure 't had turn'd his Brain | F |
Who thought a Prince's Favour to retain | F |
Nor seem'd unlike in this mistaken Rank | G |
The sightless Wretch who froze upon a Bank | G |
A Serpent found which for a Staff he took | H |
And us'd as such his own but lately broke | I |
Thanking the Fates who thus his Loss supply'd | C |
Nor marking one that with amazement cry'd | C |
Throw quickly from thy Hand that sleeping Ill | E |
A Serpent 'tis that when awak'd will kill | E |
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A Serpent this th' uncaution'd Fool replies | B |
A Staff it feels nor shall my want of Eyes | B |
Make me believe I have no Senses left | C |
And thro' thy Malice be of this bereft | C |
Which Fortune to my Hand has kindly sent | C |
To guide my Steps and stumbling to prevent | C |
No Staff the Man proceeds but to thy harm | J |
A Snake 'twill prove The Viper now grown warm | K |
Confirm'd it soon and fasten'd on his Arm | J |
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Thus wilt thou find Shepherd believe it true | L |
Some Ill that shall this seeming Good ensue | L |
Thousand Distastes t' allay thy envy'd Gains | B |
Unthought of on the parcimonious Plains | B |
So prov'd the Event and Whisp'rers now defame | M |
The candid Judge and his Proceedings blame | M |
By Wrongs they say a Palace he erects | B |
The Good oppresses and the Bad protects | B |
To view this Seat the King himself prepares | B |
Where no Magnificence or Pomp appears | B |
But Moderation free from each Extream | M |
Whilst Moderation is the Builder's Theme | M |
Asham'd yet still the Sycophants persist | C |
That Wealth he had conceal'd within a Chest | C |
Which but attended some convenient Day | C |
To face the Sun and brighter Beams display | C |
The Chest unbarr'd no radiant Gems they find | C |
No secret Sums to foreign Banks design'd | C |
But humble Marks of an obscure Recess | B |
Emblems of Care and Instruments of Peace | B |
The Hook the Scrip and for unblam'd Delight | C |
The merry Bagpipe which ere fall of Night | C |
Cou'd sympathizing Birds to tuneful Notes invite | C |
Welcome ye Monuments of former Joys | B |
Welcome to bless again your Master's Eyes | B |
And draw from Courts th' instructed Shepherd cries | B |
No more dear Relicks we no more will part | C |
You shall my Hands employ who now revive my Heart | C |
No Emulations nor corrupted Times | B |
Shall falsely blacken or seduce to Crimes | B |
Him whom your honest Industry can please | B |
Who on the barren Down can sing from inward Ease | B |
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How's this the Monarch something mov'd rejoins | B |
With such low Thoughts and Freedom from Designs | B |
What made thee leave a Life so fondly priz'd | C |
To be in Crouds or envy'd or despis'd | C |
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Forgive me Sir and Humane Frailty see | B |
The Swain replies in my past State and Me | B |
All peaceful that to which I vow return | N |
But who alas tho' mine at length I mourn | O |
Was e'er without the Curse of some Ambition born | O |
Anne Kingsmill Finch
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