The First Anniversary Of The Government Under O.c. Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AABBCDEEFFGGHHIIIIJJ IIIIKLMMNNNNHHIIOOHH PPHHHHQQNNNNHHNNNNHH NNRRHHNNSSTTHHUUNNNN HHNNMMVVNNNNNNHHWWNN XFQQIINNHHNNFFNNNNYY ZZNNNNIIA2A2TXB2B2NN NNNNHHIINNNNNNC2C2NN HHNND2D2HHNNE2E2NNNN HHB2B2VVHHHHF2MNNNLike the vain Curlings of the Watry maze | A |
Which in smooth streams a sinking Weight does raise | A |
So Man declining alwayes disappears | B |
In the Weak Circles of increasing Years | B |
And his short Tumults of themselves Compose | C |
While flowing Time above his Head does close | D |
Cromwell alone with greater Vigour runs | E |
Sun like the Stages of succeeding Suns | E |
And still the Day which he doth next restore | F |
Is the just Wonder of the Day before | F |
Cromwell alone doth with new Lustre spring | G |
And shines the Jewel of the yearly Ring | G |
'Tis he the force of scatter'd Time contracts | H |
And in one Year the Work of Ages acts | H |
While heavy Monarchs make a wide Return | I |
Longer and more Malignant then Saturn | I |
And though they all Platonique years should raign | I |
In the same Posture would be found again | I |
Their earthly Projects under ground they lay | J |
More slow and brittle then the China clay | J |
Well may they strive to leave them to their Son | I |
For one Thing never was by one King don | I |
Yet some more active for a Frontier Town | I |
Took in by Proxie beggs a false Renown | I |
Another triumphs at the publick Cost | K |
And will have Wonn if he no more have Lost | L |
They fight by Others but in Person wrong | M |
And only are against their Subjects strong | M |
Their other Wars seem but a feign'd contest | N |
This Common Enemy is still opprest | N |
If Conquerors on them they turn their might | N |
If Conquered on them they wreak their Spight | N |
They neither build the Temple in their dayes | H |
Nor Matter for succeeding Founders raise | H |
Nor Sacred Prophecies consult within | I |
Much less themselves to perfect them begin | I |
No other care they bear of things above | O |
But with Astrologers divine and Jove | O |
To know how long their Planet yet Reprives | H |
From the deserved Fate their guilty lives | H |
Thus Image like and useless time they tell | P |
And with vain Scepter strike the hourly Bell | P |
Nor more contribute to the state of Things | H |
Then wooden Heads unto the Viols strings | H |
While indefatigable Cromwell hyes | H |
And cuts his way still nearer to the Skyes | H |
Learning a Musique in the Region clear | Q |
To tune this lower to that higher Sphere | Q |
So when Amphion did the Lute command | N |
Which the God gave him with his gentle hand | N |
The rougher Stones unto his Measures hew'd | N |
Dans'd up in order from the Quarreys rude | N |
This took a Lower that an Higher place | H |
As he the Treble alter'd or the Base | H |
No Note he struck but a new Story lay'd | N |
And the great Work ascended while he play'd | N |
The listning Structures he with Wonder ey'd | N |
And still new Stopps to various Time apply'd | N |
Now through the Strings a Martial rage he throws | H |
And joyng streight the Theban Tow'r arose | H |
Then as he strokes them with a Touch more sweet | N |
The flocking Marbles in a Palace meet | N |
But for he most the graver Notes did try | R |
Therefore the Temples rear'd their Columns high | R |
Thus ere he ceas'd his sacred Lute creates | H |
Th'harmonious City of the seven Gates | H |
Such was that wondrous Order and Consent | N |
When Cromwell tun'd the ruling Instrument | N |
While tedious Statesmen many years did hack | S |
Framing a Liberty that still went back | S |
Whose num'rous Gorge could swallow in an hour | T |
That Island which the Sea cannot devour | T |
Then our Amphion issues out and sings | H |
And once he struck and twice the pow'rful Strings | H |
The Commonwealth then first together came | U |
And each one enter'd in the willing Frame | U |
All other Matter yields and may be rul'd | N |
But who the Minds of stubborn Men can build | N |
No Quarry bears a Stone so hardly wrought | N |
Nor with such labour from its Center brought | N |
None to be sunk in the Foundation bends | H |
Each in the House the highest Place contends | H |
And each the Hand that lays him will direct | N |
And some fall back upon the Architect | N |
Yet all compos'd by his attractive Song | M |
Into the Animated City throng | M |
The Common wealth does through their Centers all | V |
Draw the Circumf'rence of the publique Wall | V |
The crossest Spirits here do take their part | N |
Fast'ning the Contignation which they thwart | N |
And they whose Nature leads them to divide | N |
Uphold this one and that the other Side | N |
But the most Equal still sustein the Height | N |
And they as Pillars keep the Work upright | N |
While the resistance of opposed Minds | H |
The Fabrick as with Arches stronger binds | H |
Which on the Basis of a Senate free | W |
Knit by the Roofs Protecting weight agree | W |
When for his foot he thus a place had found | N |
He hurles e'r since the World about him round | N |
And in his sev'ral Aspects like a Star | X |
Here shines in Peace and thither shoots a War | F |
While by his Beams observing Princes steer | Q |
And wisely court the Influence they fear | Q |
O would they rather by his Pattern won | I |
Kiss the approaching nor yet angry Son | I |
And in their numbred Footsteps humbly tread | N |
The path where holy Oracles do lead | N |
How might they under such a Captain raise | H |
The great Designs kept for the latter Dayes | H |
But mad with reason so miscall'd of State | N |
They know them not and what they know not hate | N |
Hence still they sing Hosanna to the Whore | F |
And her whom they should Massacre adore | F |
But Indians whom they should convert subdue | N |
Nor teach but traffique with or burn the Jew | N |
Unhappy Princes ignorantly bred | N |
By Malice some by Errour more misled | N |
If gracious Heaven to my Life give length | Y |
Leisure to Times and to my Weakness Strength | Y |
Then shall I once with graver Accents shake | Z |
Your Regal sloth and your long Slumbers wake | Z |
Like the shrill Huntsman that prevents the East | N |
Winding his Horn to Kings that chase the Beast | N |
Till then my Muse shall hollow far behind | N |
Angelique Cromwell who outwings the wind | N |
And in dark Nights and in cold Dayes alone | I |
Pursues the Monster thorough every Throne | I |
Which shrinking to her Roman Den impure | A2 |
Gnashes her Goary teeth nor there secure | A2 |
Hence oft I think if in some happy Hour | T |
High Grace should meet in one with highest Pow'r | X |
And then a seasonable People still | B2 |
Should bend to his as he to Heavens will | B2 |
What we might hope what wonderful Effect | N |
From such a wish'd Conjuncture might reflect | N |
Sure the mysterious Work where none withstand | N |
Would forthwith finish under such a Hand | N |
Fore shortned Time its useless Course would stay | N |
And soon precipitate the latest Day | N |
But a thick Cloud about that Morning lyes | H |
And intercepts the Beams of Mortal eyes | H |
That 'tis the most which we deteremine can | I |
If these the Times then this must be the Man | I |
And well he therefore does and well has guest | N |
Who in his Age has always forward prest | N |
And knowing not where Heavens choice may light | N |
Girds yet his Sword and ready stands to fight | N |
But Men alas as if they nothing car'd | N |
Look on all unconcern'd or unprepar'd | N |
And Stars still fall and still the Dragons Tail | C2 |
Swinges the Volumes of its horrid Flail | C2 |
For the great Justice that did first suspend | N |
The World by Sin does by the same extend | N |
Hence that blest Day still counterpoysed wastes | H |
The ill delaying what th'Elected hastes | H |
Hence landing Nature to new Seas it tost | N |
And good Designes still with their Authors lost | N |
And thou great Cromwell for whose happy birth | D2 |
A Mold was chosen out of better Earth | D2 |
Whose Saint like Mother we did lately see | H |
Live out an Age long as a Pedigree | H |
That she might seem could we the Fall dispute | N |
T'have smelt the Blossome and not eat the Fruit | N |
Though none does of more lasting Parents grow | E2 |
But never any did them Honor so | E2 |
Though thou thine Heart from Evil still unstain'd | N |
And always hast thy Tongue from fraud refrain'd | N |
Thou who so oft through Storms of thundring Lead | N |
Hast born securely thine undaunted Head | N |
Thy Brest through ponyarding Conspiracies | H |
Drawn from the Sheath of lying Prophecies | H |
Thee proof beyond all other Force or Skill | B2 |
Our Sins endanger and shall one day kill | B2 |
How near they fail'd and in thy sudden Fall | V |
At once assay'd to overturn us all | V |
Our brutish fury strugling to be Free | H |
Hurry'd thy Horses while they hurry'd thee | H |
When thou hadst almost quit thy Mortal cares | H |
And soyl'd in Dust thy Crown of silver Hairs | H |
Let this one Sorrow interweave among | F2 |
The other Glories of our yearly Song | M |
Like skilful Looms which through the costly threed | N |
Of purling Ore a shining wave do shed | N |
So shall the Te | N |
Andrew Marvell
(1)
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