An Horatian Ode Upon Cromwell's Return From Ireland Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: AABBCCDDEEFGHHHHIJKK HHHHLLMMNAHHOOHHPPQR STUVWXHHYYZZA2A2B2B2 C2C2IIHHHHD2GE2E2F2F 2HHHHHG2HHHHHHH2H2I2 J2J2J2HHIIK2K2L2L2UU AADM2JJHHHHQQAAF2N2H HHHPP

The forward youth that would appearA
Must now forsake his Muses dearA
Nor in the shadows singB
His numbers languishingB
'Tis time to leave the books in dustC
And oil th' unused armour's rustC
Removing from the wallD
The corslet of the hallD
So restless Cromwell could not ceaseE
In the inglorious arts of peaceE
But thorough advent'rous warF
Urged his active starG
And like the three fork'd lightning firstH
Breaking the clouds where it was nurstH
Did through his own sideH
His fiery way divideH
For 'tis all one to courage highI
The emulous or enemyJ
And with such to encloseK
Is more than to opposeK
Then burning through the air he wentH
And palaces and temples rentH
And C sar's head at lastH
Did through his laurels blastH
'Tis madness to resist or blameL
The force of angry Heaven's flameL
And if we would speak trueM
Much to the man is dueM
Who from his private gardens whereN
He liv'd reserved and austereA
As if his highest plotH
To plant the bergamotH
Could by industrious valour climbO
To ruin the great work of timeO
And cast the kingdom oldH
Into another mouldH
Though justice against fate complainP
And plead the ancient rights in vainP
But those do hold or breakQ
As men are strong or weakR
Nature that hateth emptinessS
Allows of penetration lessT
And therefore must make roomU
Where greater spirits comeV
What field of all the civil warsW
Where his were not the deepest scarsX
And Hampton shows what partH
He had of wiser artH
Where twining subtle fears with hopeY
He wove a net of such a scopeY
That Charles himself might chaseZ
To Carisbrooke's narrow caseZ
That thence the royal actor borneA2
The tragic scaffold might adornA2
While round the armed bandsB2
Did clap their bloody handsB2
He nothing common did or meanC2
Upon that memorable sceneC2
But with his keener eyeI
The axe's edge did tryI
Nor call'd the gods with vulgar spiteH
To vindicate his helpless rightH
But bowed his comely headH
Down as upon a bedH
This was that memorable hourD2
Which first assur'd the forced pow'rG
So when they did designE2
The Capitol's first lineE2
A bleeding head where they begunF2
Did fright the architects to runF2
And yet in that the stateH
Foresaw its happy fateH
And now the Irish are asham'dH
To see themselves in one year tam'dH
So much one man can doH
That does both act and knowG2
They can affirm his praises bestH
And have though overcome confestH
How good he is how justH
And fit for highest trustH
Nor yet grown stiffer with commandH
But still in the republic's handH
How fit he is to swayH2
That can so well obeyH2
He to the Commons' feet presentsI2
A kingdom for his first year's rentsJ2
And what he may forbearsJ2
His fame to make it theirsJ2
And has his sword and spoils ungirtH
To lay them at the public's skirtH
So when the falcon highI
Falls heavy from the skyI
She having kill'd no more does searchK2
But on the next green bough to perchK2
Where when he first does lureL2
The falc'ner has her sureL2
What may not then our isle presumeU
While victory his crest does plumeU
What may not others fearA
If thus he crown each yearA
A C sar he ere long to GaulD
To Italy an HannibalM2
And to all states not freeJ
Shall climacteric beJ
The Pict no shelter now shall findH
Within his parti colour'd mindH
But from this valour sadH
Shrink underneath the plaidH
Happy if in the tufted brakeQ
The English hunter him mistakeQ
Nor lay his hounds in nearA
The Caledonian deerA
But thou the war's and fortune's sonF2
March indefatigably onN2
And for the last effectH
Still keep thy sword erectH
Besides the force it has to frightH
The spirits of the shady nightH
The same arts that did gainP
A pow'r must it maintainP

Andrew Marvell



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