St. Dorothy Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCCDDEECCFFE EGGEEHHIJEEKILLIIEEE E IIEEEEMMIINNEEH HOPQQRREESSTTUUIIEEV VEEEEEEVVEEVVIIC CEEEEVVEEVVWWXXVVVVE EVVVVEE EEEEEENNE EEEIIEEEEYYIIZZEEEEE EV VEEIIVVE EA2A2IIVVEEEEVVCCZZN NB2C2YYVVVVEEXXVVYYE EE| IT HATH been seen and yet it shall be seen | A |
| That out of tender mouths God s praise hath been | B |
| Made perfect and with wood and simple string | C |
| He hath played music sweet as shawm playing | C |
| To please himself with softness of all sound | D |
| And no small thing but hath been sometime found | D |
| Full sweet of use and no such humbleness | E |
| But God hath bruised withal the sentences | E |
| And evidence of wise men witnessing | C |
| No leaf that is so soft a hidden thing | C |
| It never shall get sight of the great sun | F |
| The strength of ten has been the strength of one | F |
| And lowliness has waxed imperious | E |
| - | |
| There was in Rome a man Theophilus | E |
| Of right great blood and gracious ways that had | G |
| All noble fashions to make people glad | G |
| And a soft life of pleasurable days | E |
| He was a goodly man for one to praise | E |
| Flawless and whole upward from foot to head | H |
| His arms were a red hawk that alway fed | H |
| On a small bird with feathers gnawed upon | I |
| Beaten and plucked about the bosom bone | J |
| Whereby a small round fleck like fire there was | E |
| They called it in their tongue lampadias | E |
| This was the banner of the lordly man | K |
| In many straits of sea and reaches wan | I |
| Full of quick wind and many a shaken firth | L |
| It had seen fighting days of either earth | L |
| Westward or east of waters Gaditane | I |
| This was the place of sea rocks under Spain | I |
| Called after the great praise of Hercules | E |
| And north beyond the washing Pontic seas | E |
| Far windy Russian places fabulous | E |
| And salt fierce tides of storm swoln Bosphorus | E |
| - | |
| Now as this lord came straying in Rome town | I |
| He saw a little lattice open down | I |
| And after it a press of maidens heads | E |
| That sat upon their cold small quiet beds | E |
| Talking and played upon short string d lutes | E |
| And other some ground perfume out of roots | E |
| Gathered by marvellous moons in Asia | M |
| Saffron and aloes and wild cassia | M |
| Coloured all through and smelling of the sun | I |
| And over all these was a certain one | I |
| Clothed softly with sweet herbs about her hair | N |
| And bosom flowerful her face more fair | N |
| Than sudden singing April in soft lands | E |
| Eyed like a gracious bird and in both hands | E |
| She held a psalter painted green and red | H |
| - | |
| This Theophile laughed at the heart and said | H |
| Now God so help me hither and St Paul | O |
| As by the new time of their festival | P |
| I have good will to take this maid to wife | Q |
| And herewith fell to fancies of her life | Q |
| And soft half thoughts that ended suddenly | R |
| This is man s guise to please himself when he | R |
| Shall not see one thing of his pleasant things | E |
| Nor with outwatch of many travailings | E |
| Come to be eased of the least pain he hath | S |
| For all his love and all his foolish wrath | S |
| And all the heavy manner of his mind | T |
| Thus is he like a fisher fallen blind | T |
| That casts his nets across the boat awry | U |
| To strike the sea but lo he striketh dry | U |
| And plucks them back all broken for his pain | I |
| And bites his beard and casts across again | I |
| And reaching wrong slips over in the sea | E |
| So hath this man a strangled neck for fee | E |
| For all his cost he chuckles in his throat | V |
| - | |
| This Theophile that little hereof wote | V |
| Laid wait to hear of her what she might be | E |
| Men told him she had name of Dorothy | E |
| And was a lady of a worthy house | E |
| Thereat this knight grew inly glorious | E |
| That he should have a love so fair of place | E |
| She was a maiden of most quiet face | E |
| Tender of speech and had no hardihood | V |
| But was nigh feeble of her fearful blood | V |
| Her mercy in her was so marvellous | E |
| From her least years that seeing her school fellows | E |
| That read beside her stricken with a rod | V |
| She would cry sore and say some word to God | V |
| That he would ease her fellow of his pain | I |
| There is no touch of sun or fallen rain | I |
| That ever fell on a more gracious thing | C |
| - | |
| In middle Rome there was in stone working | C |
| The church of Venus painted royally | E |
| The chapels of it were some two or three | E |
| In each of them her tabernacle was | E |
| And a wide window of six feet in glass | E |
| Coloured with all her works in red and gold | V |
| The altars had bright cloths and cups to hold | V |
| The wine of Venus for the services | E |
| Made out of honey and crushed wood berries | E |
| That shed sweet yellow through the thick wet red | V |
| That on high days was borne upon the head | V |
| Of Venus priest for any man to drink | W |
| So that in drinking he should fall to think | W |
| On some fair face and in the thought thereof | X |
| Worship and such should triumph in his love | X |
| For this soft wine that did such grace and good | V |
| Was new trans shaped and mixed with Love s own blood | V |
| That in the fighting Trojan time was bled | V |
| For which came such a woe to Diomed | V |
| That he was stifled after in hard sea | E |
| And some said that this wine shedding should be | E |
| Made of the falling of Adonis blood | V |
| That curled upon the thorns and broken wood | V |
| And round the gold silk shoes on Venus feet | V |
| The taste thereof was as hot honey sweet | V |
| And in the mouth ran soft and riotous | E |
| This was the holiness of Venus house | E |
| - | |
| It was their worship that in August days | E |
| Twelve maidens should go through those Roman ways | E |
| Naked and having gold across their brows | E |
| And their hair twisted in short golden rows | E |
| To minister to Venus in this wise | E |
| And twelve men chosen in their companies | E |
| To match these maidens by the altar stair | N |
| All in one habit crowned upon the hair | N |
| Among these men was chosen Theophile | E |
| - | |
| This knight went out and prayed a little while | E |
| Holding queen Venus by her hands and knees | E |
| I will give thee twelve royal images | E |
| Cut in glad gold with marvels of wrought stone | I |
| For thy sweet priests to lean and pray upon | I |
| Jasper and hyacinth and chrysopras | E |
| And the strange Asian thalamite that was | E |
| Hidden twelve ages under heavy sea | E |
| Among the little sleepy pearls to be | E |
| A shrine lit over with soft candle flame | Y |
| Burning all night red as hot brows of shame | Y |
| So thou wilt be my lady without sin | I |
| Goddess that art all gold outside and in | I |
| Help me to serve thee in thy holy way | Z |
| Thou knowest Love that in my bearing day | Z |
| There shone a laughter in the singing stars | E |
| Round the gold ceil d bride bed wherein Mars | E |
| Touched thee and had thee in your kissing wise | E |
| Now therefore sweet kiss thou my maiden s eyes | E |
| That they may open graciously towards me | E |
| And this new fashion of thy shrine shall be | E |
| As soft with gold as thine own happy head | V |
| - | |
| The goddess that was painted with face red | V |
| Between two long green tumbled sides of sea | E |
| Stooped her neck sideways and spake pleasantly | E |
| Thou shalt have grace as thou art thrall of mine | I |
| And with this came a savour of shed wine | I |
| And plucked out petals from a rose s head | V |
| And softly with slow laughs of lip she said | V |
| Thou shalt have favour all thy days of me | E |
| - | |
| Then came Theophilus to Dorothy | E |
| Saying O sweet if one should strive or speak | A2 |
| Against God s ways he gets a beaten cheek | A2 |
| For all his wage and shame above all men | I |
| Therefore I have no will to turn again | I |
| When God saith go lest a worse thing fall out | V |
| Then she misdoubting lest he went about | V |
| To catch her wits made answer somewhat thus | E |
| I have no will my lord Theophilus | E |
| To speak against this worthy word of yours | E |
| Knowing how God s will in all speech endures | E |
| That save by grace there may no thing be said | V |
| Then Theophile waxed light from foot to head | V |
| And softly fell upon this answering | C |
| It is well seen you are a chosen thing | C |
| To do God service in his gracious way | Z |
| I will that you make haste and holiday | Z |
| To go next year upon the Venus stair | N |
| Covered none else but crowned upon your hair | N |
| And do the service that a maiden doth | B2 |
| She said but I that am Christ s maid were loth | C2 |
| To do this thing that hath such bitter name | Y |
| Thereat his brows were beaten with sore shame | Y |
| And he came off and said no other word | V |
| Then his eyes chanced upon his banner bird | V |
| And he fell fingering at the staff of it | V |
| And laughed for wrath and stared between his feet | V |
| And out of a chafed heart he spake as thus | E |
| Lo how she japes at me Theophilus | E |
| Feigning herself a fool and hard to love | X |
| Yet in good time for all she boasteth of | X |
| She shall be like a little beaten bird | V |
| And while his mouth was open in that word | V |
| He came upon the house Janiculum | Y |
| Where some went busily and other some | Y |
| Talked in the gate called the gate glorious | E |
| The emperor which was one Gabalus | E |
| Sat over all and drank chill | E |
Algernon Charles Swinburne
(1)
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About St. Dorothy
St. Dorothy is a poem by Algernon Charles Swinburne. This page includes the poem text, poet information, related topics, comments, and similar poems.
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