The Coming Of Arthur Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: AABA CDAAAEDCAAFGAHA AIAJKLMNAAOANNNLAAAA A APLQ RJSAATUVJAWAWAAAA JXYZA2UHHB2NL AWJAAC2ULUUANAD2YJWL A E2AAVF2JAAANAJAHAG2A 2H2AJJB2ZNI2J2 AAAAL AANAWN AJNK2 ALALAL2A ANNANJ2NJ2AAJ2 AK2AUJ AONJJ2J2 J2I2UL AJ2AQ

Leodogran the King of CameliardA
Had one fair daughter and none other childA
And she was the fairest of all flesh on earthB
Guinevere and in her his one delightA
-
For many a petty king ere Arthur cameC
Ruled in this isle and ever waging warD
Each upon other wasted all the landA
And still from time to time the heathen hostA
Swarmed overseas and harried what was leftA
And so there grew great tracts of wildernessE
Wherein the beast was ever more and moreD
But man was less and less till Arthur cameC
For first Aurelius lived and fought and diedA
And after him King Uther fought and diedA
But either failed to make the kingdom oneF
And after these King Arthur for a spaceG
And through the puissance of his Table RoundA
Drew all their petty princedoms under himH
Their king and head and made a realm and reignedA
-
And thus the land of Cameliard was wasteA
Thick with wet woods and many a beast thereinI
And none or few to scare or chase the beastA
So that wild dog and wolf and boar and bearJ
Came night and day and rooted in the fieldsK
And wallowed in the gardens of the KingL
And ever and anon the wolf would stealM
The children and devour but now and thenN
Her own brood lost or dead lent her fierce teatA
To human sucklings and the children housedA
In her foul den there at their meat would growlO
And mock their foster mother on four feetA
Till straightened they grew up to wolf like menN
Worse than the wolves And King LeodogranN
Groaned for the Roman legions here againN
And Csar's eagle then his brother kingL
Urien assailed him last a heathen hordeA
Reddening the sun with smoke and earth with bloodA
And on the spike that split the mother's heartA
Spitting the child brake on him till amazedA
He knew not whither he should turn for aidA
-
But for he heard of Arthur newly crownedA
Though not without an uproar made by thoseP
Who cried He is not Uther's son' the KingL
Sent to him saying Arise and help us thouQ
For here between the man and beast we die '-
-
And Arthur yet had done no deed of armsR
But heard the call and came and GuinevereJ
Stood by the castle walls to watch him passS
But since he neither wore on helm or shieldA
The golden symbol of his kinglihoodA
But rode a simple knight among his knightsT
And many of these in richer arms than heU
She saw him not or marked not if she sawV
One among many though his face was bareJ
But Arthur looking downward as he pastA
Felt the light of her eyes into his lifeW
Smite on the sudden yet rode on and pitchedA
His tents beside the forest Then he draveW
The heathen after slew the beast and felledA
The forest letting in the sun and madeA
Broad pathways for the hunter and the knightA
And so returnedA
-
For while he lingered thereJ
A doubt that ever smouldered in the heartsX
Of those great Lords and Barons of his realmY
Flashed forth and into war for most of theseZ
Colleaguing with a score of petty kingsA2
Made head against him crying Who is heU
That he should rule us who hath proven himH
King Uther's son for lo we look at himH
And find nor face nor bearing limbs nor voiceB2
Are like to those of Uther whom we knewN
This is the son of Gorlos not the KingL
This is the son of Anton not the King '-
-
And Arthur passing thence to battle feltA
Travail and throes and agonies of the lifeW
Desiring to be joined with GuinevereJ
And thinking as he rode Her father saidA
That there between the man and beast they dieA
Shall I not lift her from this land of beastsC2
Up to my throne and side by side with meU
What happiness to reign a lonely kingL
Vext O ye stars that shudder over meU
O earth that soundest hollow under meU
Vext with waste dreams for saving I be joinedA
To her that is the fairest under heavenN
I seem as nothing in the mighty worldA
And cannot will my will nor work my workD2
Wholly nor make myself in mine own realmY
Victor and lord But were I joined with herJ
Then might we live together as one lifeW
And reigning with one will in everythingL
Have power on this dark land to lighten itA
And power on this dead world to make it live '-
-
Thereafter as he speaks who tells the taleE2
When Arthur reached a field of battle brightA
With pitched pavilions of his foe the worldA
Was all so clear about him that he sawV
The smallest rock far on the faintest hillF2
And even in high day the morning starJ
So when the King had set his banner broadA
At once from either side with trumpet blastA
And shouts and clarions shrilling unto bloodA
The long lanced battle let their horses runN
And now the Barons and the kings prevailedA
And now the King as here and there that warJ
Went swaying but the Powers who walk the worldA
Made lightnings and great thunders over himH
And dazed all eyes till Arthur by main mightA
And mightier of his hands with every blowG2
And leading all his knighthood threw the kingsA2
Cardos Urien Cradlemont of WalesH2
Claudias and Clariance of NorthumberlandA
The King Brandagoras of LatangorJ
With Anguisant of Erin MorganoreJ
And Lot of Orkney Then before a voiceB2
As dreadful as the shout of one who seesZ
To one who sins and deems himself aloneN
And all the world asleep they swerved and brakeI2
Flying and Arthur called to stay the brandsJ2
That hacked among the flyers Ho they yield '-
So like a painted battle the war stoodA
Silenced the living quiet as the deadA
And in the heart of Arthur joy was lordA
He laughed upon his warrior whom he lovedA
And honoured most Thou dost not doubt me KingL
So well thine arm hath wrought for me today '-
Sir and my liege ' he cried the fire of GodA
Descends upon thee in the battle fieldA
I know thee for my King ' Whereat the twoN
For each had warded either in the fightA
Sware on the field of death a deathless loveW
And Arthur said Man's word is God in manN
Let chance what will I trust thee to the death '-
-
Then quickly from the foughten field he sentA
Ulfius and Brastias and BedivereJ
His new made knights to King LeodogranN
Saying If I in aught have served thee wellK2
Give me thy daughter Guinevere to wife '-
-
Whom when he heard Leodogran in heartA
Debating How should I that am a kingL
However much he holp me at my needA
Give my one daughter saving to a kingL
And a king's son ' lifted his voice and calledA
A hoary man his chamberlain to whomL2
He trusted all things and of him requiredA
His counsel Knowest thou aught of Arthur's birth '-
-
Then spake the hoary chamberlain and saidA
Sir King there be but two old men that knowN
And each is twice as old as I and oneN
Is Merlin the wise man that ever servedA
King Uther through his magic art and oneN
Is Merlin's master so they call him BleysJ2
Who taught him magic but the scholar ranN
Before the master and so far that BleysJ2
Laid magic by and sat him down and wroteA
All things and whatsoever Merlin didA
In one great annal book where after yearsJ2
Will learn the secret of our Arthur's birth '-
-
To whom the King Leodogran repliedA
O friend had I been holpen half as wellK2
By this King Arthur as by thee todayA
Then beast and man had had their share of meU
But summon here before us yet once moreJ
Ulfius and Brastias and Bedivere '-
-
Then when they came before him the King saidA
I have seen the cuckoo chased by lesser fowlO
And reason in the chase but wherefore nowN
Do these your lords stir up the heat of warJ
Some calling Arthur born of GorlosJ2
Others of Anton Tell me ye yourselvesJ2
Hold ye this Arthur for King Uther's son '-
-
And Ulfius and Brastias answered Ay '-
Then Bedivere the first of all his knightsJ2
Knighted by Arthur at his crowning spakeI2
For bold in heart and act and word was heU
Whenever slander breathed against the KingL
-
Sir there be many rumours on this headA
For there be those who hate him in their heartsJ2
Call him baseborn and since his ways are sweetA
And theirs are bestial hold him less thaQ

Alfred Lord Tennyson



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