The Temple Of Fame Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: AABBCCAAAAAADDEEAAAA FFGFFBBHHFFFFFFAAFFH IAAJJFFFFAAFFBBKKAAA AFFAAKKLLAAMHFFFFFFN NFFOOPPFFAAFFQQFFFFA AAARSFFAAAATTFFFFFFF FAAFFKKQQAAAAPPFFFFA AAAFFFFAAFFFFHFFFFFF FFFFFQQAAPPAAGGSOFP

In that soft season when descending show'rsA
Call forth the greens and wake the rising flow'rsA
When op'ning buds salute the welcome dayB
And earth relenting feels the genial dayB
As balmy sleep had charm'd my cares to restC
And love itself was banish'd from my breastC
What time the morn mysterious visions bringsA
While purer slumbers spread their golden wingsA
A train of phantoms in wild order roseA
And join'd this intellectual sense composeA
I stood methought betwixt earth seas and skiesA
The whole creation open to my eyesA
In air self balanc'd hung the globe belowD
Where mountains rise and circling oceans flowD
Here naked rocks and empty wastes were seenE
There tow'ry cities and the forests greenE
Here sailing ships delight the wand'ring eyesA
There trees and intermingled temples riseA
Now a clear sun the shining scene displaysA
The transient landscape now in clouds decaysA
O'er the wide Prospect as I gaz'd aroundF
Sudden I heard a wild promiscuous soundF
Like broken thunders that at distance roarG
Then gazing up a glorious pile beheldF
Whose tow'ring summit ambient clouds conceal'dF
High on a rock of Ice the structure layB
Steep its ascent and slipp'ry was the wayB
The wond'rous rock like Parian marble shoneH
And seem'd to distant sight of solid stoneH
Inscriptions here of various Names I view'dF
The greater part by hostile time subdu'dF
Yet wide was spread their fame in ages pastF
And Poets once had promis'd they should lastF
Some fresh engrav'd appear'd of Wits renown'dF
I look'd again nor could their trace be foundF
Critics I saw that other names defaceA
And fix their own with labour in their placeA
Their own like others soon their place resign'dF
Or disappear'd and left the first behindF
Nor was the work impair'd by storms aloneH
But felt th' approaches of too warm a sunI
For Fame impatient of extremes decaysA
Not more by Envy than excess of PraiseA
Yet part no injuries of heav'n could feelJ
Like crystal faithful to th' graving steelJ
The rock's high summit in the temple's shadeF
Nor heat could melt nor beating storm invadeF
Their names inscrib'd unnumber'd ages pastF
From time's first birth with time itself shall lastF
These ever new nor subject to decaysA
Spread and grow brighter with the length of daysA
So Zembla's rocks the beauteous work of frostF
Rise white in air and glitter o'er the coastF
Pale suns unfelt at distance roll awayB
And on th' impassive ice the light'nings playB
Eternal snows the growing mass supplyK
Till the bright mountains prop th' incumbent skyK
As Atlas fix'd each hoary pile appearsA
The gather'd winter of a thousand yearsA
On this foundation Fame's high temple standsA
Stupendous pile not rear'd by mortal handsA
Whate'er proud Rome or artful Greece beheldF
Or elder Babylon its frame excell'dF
Four faces had the dome and ev'ry faceA
Of various structure but of equal graceA
Four brazen gates on columns lifted highK
Salute the diff'rent quarters of the skyK
Here fabled Chiefs in darker ages bornL
Or Worthies old whom arms or arts adornL
Who cities rais'd or tam'd a monstrous raceA
The walls in venerable order graceA
Heroes in animated marble frownM
And Legislators seem to think in stoneH
Westward a sumptuous frontispiece appear'dF
On Doric pillars of white marble rear'dF
Crown'd with an architrave of antique moldF
And sculpture rising on the roughen'd moldF
In shaggy spoils here Theseus was beheldF
And Perseus dreadful with Minerva's shieldF
There great Alcides stooping with his toilN
Rests on his club and holds th' Hesperian spoilN
Here Orpheus sings trees moving to the soundF
Start from their roots and form a shade aroundF
Amphion there the loud creating lyreO
Strikes and beholds a sudden Thebes aspireO
Cithaeron's echoes answer to his callP
And half the mountain rolls into a wallP
There might you see the length'ning spires ascendF
The domes swell up the wid'ning arches bendF
The growing tow'rs like exhalations riseA
And the huge columns heave into the skiesA
The Eastern front was glorious to beholdF
With di'mond flaming and Barbaric goldF
There Ninus shone who spread th' Assyrian fameQ
And the great founder of the Persian nameQ
There in long robes the royal Magi standF
Grave Zoroaster waves the circling wandF
The sage Chaldaeans rob'd in white appear'dF
And Brahmans deep in desert woods rever'dF
These stop'd the moon and call'd th' unbody'd shadesA
To midnight banquets in the glimm'ring gladesA
Made visionary fabrics round them riseA
And airy spectres skim before their eyesA
Of Talismans and Sigils knew the pow'rR
And careful watch'd the Planetary hourS
Superior and alone Confucius stoodF
Who taught that useful science to be goodF
But on the South a long majestic raceA
Of AEgypt's Priests the gilded niches graceA
Who measur'd earth describ'd the starry spheresA
And trac'd the long records of lunar yearsA
High on his car Sesostris struck my viewT
Whom scepter'd slaves in golden harness drewT
His hands a bow and pointed javelin holdF
His giant limbs are arm'd in scales of goldF
Between the statues Obelisks were plac'dF
And the learn'd walls with Hieroglyphics grac'dF
Of Gothic structure was the Northern sideF
O'erwrought with ornaments of barb'rous prideF
There huge Colosses rose with trophies crown'dF
And Runic characters were grav'd aroundF
There sate Zamolxis with erected eyesA
And Odin here in mimic trances diesA
There on rude iron columns smear'd with bloodF
The horrid forms of Scythian heroes stoodF
Druids and Bards their once loud harps unstrungK
And youths that died to be by Poets sungK
These and a thousand more of doubtful fameQ
To whom old fables gave a lasting nameQ
In ranks adorn'd the Temple's outward faceA
The wall in lustre and effect like GlassA
Which o'er each object casting various dyesA
Enlarges some and others multipliesA
Nor void of emblem was the mystic wallP
For thus romantic Fame increases allP
The Temple shakes the sounding gates unfoldF
Wide vaults appear and roofs of fretted goldF
Rais'd on a thousand pillars wreath'd aroundF
With laurel foliage and with eagles crown'dF
Of bright transparent beryl were the wallsA
The friezes gold an gold the capitalsA
As heav'n with stars the roof with jewels glowsA
And ever living lamps depend in rowsA
Full in the passage of each spacious gateF
The sage Historians in white garments waitF
Grav'd o'er their seats the form of Time was foundF
His scythe revers'd and both his pinions boundF
Within stood Heroes who thro' loud alarmsA
In bloody fields pursu'd renown in armsA
High on a throne with trophies charg'd I view'dF
The Youth that all things but himself subdu'dF
His feet on sceptres and tiara's trodF
And his horn'd head bely'd the Libyan GodF
There Caesar grac'd with both Minerva's shoneH
Unmov'd superior still in ev'ry stateF
And scarce detested in his Country's fateF
But chief were those who not for empire foughtF
But with their toils their people's safety boughtF
High o'er the rest Epaminondas stoodF
Timoleon glorious in his brother's bloodF
Bold Scipio saviour of the Roman stateF
Great in his triumphs in retirement greatF
And wise Aurelius in whose well taught mindF
With boundless pow'r unbounded virtue join'dF
His own strict judge and patron of mankindF
Much suff'ring heroes next their honours claimQ
Those of less noisy and less guilty fameQ
Fair Virtue's silent train supreme of theseA
Here ever shines the godlike SocratesA
He whom ungrateful Athens could expellP
At all times just but when he sign'd the ShellP
Here his abode the martyr'd Phocion claimsA
With Agis not the last of Spartan namesA
Unconquered Cato shews the wound he toreG
And Brutus his ill Genius meets no moreG
But in the centre of the hallow'd choirS
Six pompous columns o'er the rest aspireO
Around the shrine itself of Fame they standF
HolP

Alexander Pope



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