The Second Epistle Of The Second Book Of Horace Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A B CCDEFFBBEEGGHIJJKKL MMNNOO PPQQRR SSPPPPPTTPPBBEE UP VVPPWXYYPPPPPPPPZZEE PPPPRRA2A2 PPEEB2B2EE EEEEPPBBC2VE PPPPEEBB PPVVPPBB PPC2VBBBEEPP EEEEPP PPD2D2EEEEP E EEPPE2E2 PPF2GPPBBEEPPEEG2G2E EGGF2D2D2EEEE H2H2EEPPPPI2I2YYPPBB P PPJ2H2PPK2K2 BBPPPP UL2EEE J2J2EEBBM2M2PPEE N2ZPPO2P2PPPP Q2Q2PPP2O2PPBBPPL2UE ER2R2BBS2S2TT KKBB PPVVEEPPK2K2BBA2A2T2 T2 U2U2EEEEBBBBPP PPBBV2W2PP X2BBA2A2P2P2BBPPPPPP VV A2A2Y2Y2EE

'Ludentis speciem dabit et torquebitur 'A
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HORB
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Dear Colonel Cobham's and your country's friendC
You love a verse take such as I can sendC
A Frenchman comes presents you with his boyD
Bows and begins 'The lad sir is of BloisE
Observe his shape how clean his locks how curl'dF
My only son I'd have him see the worldF
His French is pure his voice too you shall hearB
Sir he's your slave for twenty pound a yearB
Mere wax as yet you fashion him with easeE
Your barber cook upholsterer what you pleaseE
A perfect genius at an opera songG
To say too much might do my honour wrongG
Take him with all his virtues on my wordH
His whole ambition was to serve a lordI
But sir to you with what would I not partJ
Though faith I fear 'twill break his mother's heartJ
Once and but once I caught him in a lieK
And then unwhipp'd he had the grace to cryK
The fault he has I fairly shall revealL
Could you o'erlook but that it is to steal '-
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If after this you took the graceless ladM
Could you complain my friend he proved so badM
Faith in such case if you should prosecuteN
I think Sir Godfrey should decide the suitN
Who sent the thief that stole the cash awayO
And punish'd him that put it in his wayO
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Consider then and judge me in this lightP
I told you when I went I could not writeP
You said the same and are you discontentQ
With laws to which you gave your own assentQ
Nay worse to ask for verse at such a timeR
D' ye think me good for nothing but to rhymeR
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In Anna's wars a soldier poor and oldS
Had dearly earn'd a little purse of goldS
Tired with a tedious march one luckless nightP
He slept poor dog and lost it to a doitP
This put the man in such a desperate mindP
Between revenge and grief and hunger join'dP
Against the foe himself and all mankindP
He leap'd the trenches scaled a castle wallT
Tore down a standard took the fort and allT
'Prodigious well ' his great commander criedP
Gave him much praise and some reward besideP
Next pleased his excellence a town to batterB
Its name I know not and it's no great matterB
'Go on my friend ' he cried 'see yonder wallsE
Advance and conquer go where glory callsE
More honours more rewards attend the brave '-
Don't you remember what reply he gaveU
'D' ye think me noble general such a sotP
Let him take castles who has ne'er a groat '-
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Bred up at home full early I begunV
To read in Greek the wrath of Peleus' sonV
Besides my father taught me from a ladP
The better art to know the good from badP
And little sure imported to removeW
To hunt for truth in Maudlin's learned groveX
But knottier points we knew not half so wellY
Deprived us soon of our paternal cellY
And certain laws by sufferers thought unjustP
Denied all posts of profit or of trustP
Hopes after hopes of pious Papists fail'dP
While mighty William's thundering arm prevail'dP
For right hereditary tax'd and finedP
He stuck to poverty with peace of mindP
And me the Muses help'd to undergo itP
Convict a Papist he and I a poetP
But thanks to Homer since I live and thriveZ
Indebted to no prince or peer aliveZ
Sure I should want the care of ten MonroesE
If I would scribble rather than reposeE
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Years following years steal something every dayP
At last they steal us from ourselves awayP
In one our frolics one amusements endP
In one a mistress drops in one a friendP
This subtle thief of life this paltry timeR
What will it leave me if it snatch my rhymeR
If every wheel of that unwearied millA2
That turn'd ten thousand verses now stands stillA2
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But after all what would you have me doP
When out of twenty I can please not twoP
When this heroics only deigns to praiseE
Sharp satire that and that Pindaric laysE
One likes the pheasant's wing and one the legB2
The vulgar boil the learned roast an eggB2
Hard task to hit the palate of such guestsE
When Oldfield loves what Dartineuf detestsE
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But grant I may relapse for want of graceE
Again to rhyme can London be the placeE
Who there his Muse or self or soul attendsE
In crowds and courts law business feasts and friendsE
My counsel sends to execute a deedP
A poet begs me I will hear him readP
In Palace yard at nine you'll find me thereB
At ten for certain sir in Bloomsbury SquareB
Before the Lords at twelve my cause comes onC2
There's a rehearsal sir exact at oneV
'Oh but a wit can study in the streetsE
And raise his mind above the mob he meets '-
Not quite so well however as one oughtP
A hackney coach may chance to spoil a thoughtP
And then a nodding beam or pig of leadP
God knows may hurt the very ablest headP
Have you not seen at Guildhall's narrow passE
Two aldermen dispute it with an assE
And peers give way exalted as they areB
Even to their own s r v nce in a carB
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Go lofty poet and in such a crowdP
Sing thy sonorous verse but not aloudP
Alas to grottos and to groves we runV
To ease and silence every Muse's sonV
Blackmore himself for any grand effortP
Would drink and doze at Tooting or Earl's CourtP
How shall I rhyme in this eternal roarB
How match the bards whom none e'er match'd beforeB
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The man who stretch'd in Isis' calm retreatP
To books and study gives seven years completeP
See strew'd with learned dust his nightcap onC2
He walks an object new beneath the sunV
The boys flock round him and the people stareB
So stiff so mute some statue you would swearB
Stepp'd from its pedestal to take the airB
And here while town and court and city roarsE
With mobs and duns and soldiers at their doorsE
Shall I in London act this idle partP
Composing songs for fools to get by heartP
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The Temple late two brother sergeants sawE
Who deem'd each other oracles of lawE
With equal talents these congenial soulsE
One lull'd th' Exchequer and one stunn'd the RollsE
Each had a gravity would make you splitP
And shook his head at Murray as a witP
''Twas sir your law' and 'Sir your eloquence '-
'Yours Cowper's manner and yours Talbot's sense '-
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Thus we dispose of all poetic meritP
Yours Milton's genius and mine Homer's spiritP
Call Tibbald Shakspeare and he'll swear the NineD2
Dear Cibber never match'd one ode of thineD2
Lord how we strut through Merlin's cave to seeE
No poets there but Stephen you and meE
Walk with respect behind while we at easeE
Weave laurel crowns and take what names we pleaseE
'My dear Tibullus ' if that will not doP
'Let me be Horace and be Ovid you '-
Or 'I'm content allow me Dryden's strainsE
And you shall rise up Otway for your pains '-
Much do I suffer much to keep in peaceE
This jealous waspish wrong head rhyming raceE
And much must flatter if the whim should biteP
To court applause by printing what I writeP
But let the fit pass o'er I'm wise enoughE2
To stop my ears to their confounded stuffE2
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In vain bad rhymers all mankind rejectP
They treat themselves with most profound respectP
'Tis to small purpose that you hold your tongueF2
Each praised within is happy all day longG
But how severely with themselves proceedP
The men who write such verse as we can readP
Their own strict judges not a word they spareB
That wants or force or light or weight or careB
Howe'er unwillingly it quits its placeE
Nay though at court perhaps it may find graceE
Such they'll degrade and sometimes in its steadP
In downright charity revive the deadP
Mark where a bold expressive phrase appearsE
Bright through the rubbish of some hundred yearsE
Command old words that long have slept to wakeG2
Words that wise Bacon or brave Raleigh spakeG2
Or bid the new be English ages henceE
For use will father what's begot by senseE
Pour the full tide of eloquence alongG
Serenely pure and yet divinely strongG
Rich with the treasures of each foreign tongueF2
Prune the luxuriant the uncouth refineD2
But show no mercy to an empty lineD2
Then polish all with so much life and easeE
You think 'tis nature and a knack to pleaseE
But ease in writing flows from art not chanceE
As those move easiest who have learn'd to danceE
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If such the plague and pains to write by ruleH2
Better say I be pleased and play the foolH2
Call if you will bad rhyming a diseaseE
It gives men happiness or leaves them easeE
There lived in primo Georgii they recordP
A worthy member no small fool a lordP
Who though the House was up delighted satP
Heard noted answer'd as in full debateP
In all but this a man of sober lifeI2
Fond of his friend and civil to his wifeI2
Not quite a madman though a pasty fellY
And much too wise to walk into a wellY
Him the damn'd doctors and his friends immuredP
They bled they cupp'd they purged in short they curedP
Whereat the gentleman began to stareB
'My friends ' he cried 'pox take you for your careB
That from a patriot of distinguish'd noteP
Have bled and purged me to a simple vote '-
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Well on the whole plain prose must be my fateP
Wisdom curse on it will come soon or lateP
There is a time when poets will grow dullJ2
I'll e'en leave verses to the boys at schoolH2
To rules of poetry no more confinedP
I learn to smooth and harmonise my mindP
Teach every thought within its bounds to rollK2
And keep the equal measure of the soulK2
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Soon as I enter at my country doorB
My mind resumes the thread it dropped beforeB
Thoughts which at Hyde park corner I forgotP
Meet and rejoin me in the pensive grotP
There all alone and compliments apartP
I ask these sober questions of my heartP
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If when the more you drink the more you craveU
You tell the doctor when the more you haveL2
The more you want why not with equal easeE
Confess as well your folly as diseaseE
The heart resolves this matter in a triceE
'Men only feel the smart but not the vice '-
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When golden angels cease to cure the evilJ2
You give all royal witchcraft to the devilJ2
When servile chaplains cry that birth and placeE
Indue a peer with honour truth and graceE
Look in that breast most dirty D be fairB
Say can you find out one such lodger thereB
Yet still not heeding what your heart can teachM2
You go to church to hear these flatterers preachM2
Indeed could wealth bestow or wit or meritP
A grain of courage or a spark of spiritP
The wisest man might blush I must agreeE
If D loved sixpence more than heE
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If there be truth in law and use can giveN2
A property that's yours on which you liveZ
Delightful Abbs Court if its fields affordP
Their fruits to you confesses you its lordP
All Worldly's hens nay partridge sold to townO2
His ven'son too a guinea makes your ownP2
He bought at thousands what with better witP
You purchase as you want and bit by bitP
Now or long since what difference will be foundP
You pay a penny and he paid a poundP
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Heathcote himself and such large acred menQ2
Lords of fat Ev'sham or of Lincoln fenQ2
Buy every stick of wood that lends them heatP
Buy every pullet they afford to eatP
Yet these are wights who fondly call their ownP2
Half that the devil o'erlooks from Lincoln townO2
The laws of God as well as of the landP
Abhor a perpetuity should standP
Estates have wings and hang in fortune's powerB
Loose on the point of every wavering hourB
Ready by force or of your own accordP
By sale at least by death to change their lordP
Man and for ever wretch what wouldst thou haveL2
Heir urges heir like wave impelling waveU
All vast possessions just the same the caseE
Whether you call them villa park or chaseE
Alas my Bathurst what will they availR2
Join Cotswood hills to Saperton's fair daleR2
Let rising granaries and temples hereB
There mingled farms and pyramids appearB
Link towns to towns with avenues of oakS2
Enclose whole downs in walls 'tis all a jokeS2
Inexorable death shall level allT
And trees and stones and farms and farmer fallT
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Gold silver ivory vases sculptured highK
Paint marble gems and robes of Persian dyeK
There are who have not and thank Heaven there areB
Who if they have not think not worth their careB
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Talk what you will of taste my friend you'll findP
Two of a face as soon as of a mindP
Why of two brothers rich and restless oneV
Ploughs burns manures and toils from sun to sunV
The other slights for women sports and winesE
All Townshend's turnips and all Grosvenor's minesE
Why one like Bu with pay and scorn contentP
Bows and votes on in court and parliamentP
One driven by strong benevolence of soulK2
Shall fly like Oglethorpe from pole to poleK2
Is known alone to that Directing PowerB
Who forms the genius in the natal hourB
That God of Nature who within us stillA2
Inclines our action not constrains our willA2
Various of temper as of face or frameT2
Each individual His great end the sameT2
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Yes sir how small soever be my heapU2
A part I will enjoy as well as keepU2
My heir may sigh and think it want of graceE
A man so poor would live without a placeE
But sure no statute in his favour saysE
How free or frugal I shall pass my daysE
I who at some times spend at others spareB
Divided between carelessness and careB
'Tis one thing madly to disperse my storeB
Another not to heed to treasure moreB
Glad like a boy to snatch the first good dayP
And pleased if sordid want be far awayP
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What is't to me a passenger God wotP
Whether my vessel be first rate or notP
The ship itself may make a better figureB
But I that sail am neither less nor biggerB
I neither strut with every favouring breathV2
Nor strive with all the tempest in my teethW2
In power wit figure virtue fortune placedP
Behind the foremost and before the lastP
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'But why all this of avarice I have none '-
I wish you joy sir of a tyrant goneX2
But does no other lord it at this hourB
As wild and mad the avarice of powerB
Does neither rage inflame nor fear appalA2
Not the black fear of death that saddens allA2
With terrors round can reason hold her throneP2
Despise the known nor tremble at the unknownP2
Survey both worlds intrepid and entireB
In spite of witches devils dreams and fireB
Pleased to look forward pleased to look behindP
And count each birthday with a grateful mindP
Has life no sourness drawn so near its endP
Canst thou endure a foe forgive a friendP
Has age but melted the rough parts awayP
As winter fruits grow mild ere they decayP
Or will you think my friend your business doneV
When of a hundred thorns you pull out oneV
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Learn to live well or fairly make your willA2
You've play'd and loved and eat and drank your fillA2
Walk sober off before a sprightlier ageY2
Comes tittering on and shoves you from the stageY2
Leave such to trifle with more grace and easeE
Whom folly pleases and whose follies pleaseE

Alexander Pope



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