The Sanctuary: A Dramatic Sketch Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: A B C DEFGFHIAJAKLAAMNOHPA AQRAIASTUVWXYZA2IB2K AC2 O ABD2OE2F2G2 E2 OH2I2 APG2 J2 A PK2A O B O OJ2L2E2G2O KM2N2PO2 P2Q2M2R2JE2 OOS2 J T2U2V2YAW2 J V2 E2G2X2P2JAA IM2K PJGAR2Y2JAZ2A A3B3IIB3AG2B3E2P B B3 C3AOAOG2 AOB3AD3AAE3OA JIF3E3AE2OE2D2APH2AB 3 AB3B3B3G2G3E2B3IB3 H3I3O2J3B3AB3OOK3AB3 L3 B3B G2BOC3AA M3B3N3B3H2G2 B3B3B3E2O3B3G2AAAG2L 3P3Q3A AM3R3B3AOAAS3B3H3 T3OOB3IIB3B3B3U3OO2B 3B3OB3V3T3AB3H3H3In this wise the Duke of Gloucester took upon himself the order and governance of the young King whom with much honour and humble reverence he conveyed towards London But the tidings of this matter came hastily to the Queen a little before the midnight following and that in secret wise her son was taken her brother and other friends arrested and sent no man wist whither to be done with God wot what With which tidings the Queen with great heaviness bewailed her child's reign her friend's mischance and her own misfortune damning the time that ever she dissuaded the gathering of powers about the King got herself in all haste possible with her young son and her daughter out of the palace of Westminster in which they then lay into the Sanctuary lodging herself and company there in the Abbott's place Speed's History of England book ix | A |
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SCENE I | B |
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Elizabeth widow of Edward IV in the palace of Westminster watching her youngest son Richard sleeping | C |
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ELIZ The minster clock tolls midnight I have watched | D |
Night after night and heard the same sad sound | E |
Knolling the same sad sound night after night | F |
As if amid the world's deep silence Time | G |
Pausing a moment in his onward flight | F |
From yonder solitary moonlit pile | H |
More awful spoke as with a voice from heaven | I |
Of days and hours departed and of those | A |
That are not till like dreams of yesterday | J |
The very echo dies | A |
Oh my poor child | K |
Thou hast been long asleep by the pale lamp | L |
I sit and watch thy slumbers thy calm lids | A |
Are closed thy lips just parted one hand lies | A |
Upon thy breast that scarce is seen to heave | M |
Beneath it and thy breath so still is drawn | N |
Save to a sleepless mother's listening ear | O |
It were inaudible and see a smile | H |
Seems even now lighting on thy lip dear boy | P |
As thou wert dreaming of delightful things | A |
In some celestial region of sweet sounds | A |
Or summer fields and skies without a cloud | Q |
Ah how unlike this dark and troubled world | R |
Let not one kiss awaken thee one kiss | A |
Mingled with tears and prayer to God in heaven | I |
So dream and never never may those eyes | A |
Awake suffused with tears as mine are now | S |
To think that life's best hopes are such a dream | T |
Now sleeps the city through its vast extent | U |
That restless as the ocean waves at morn | V |
With its ten thousand voices shall awake | W |
Lifting the murmur of its multitude | X |
To heaven's still gate Now all is hushed as death | Y |
None are awake save those who wake to weep | Z |
Like me save those who meditate revenge | A2 |
Or beckon muttering Murder God of heaven | I |
From the hyena panting for their blood | B2 |
Oh save my youthful Edward and poor child | K |
Preserve thy innocence to happier hours | A |
Hark There is knocking at the western gate | C2 |
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A messenger enters and announces to her that her brother had been arrested on the road by the Duke of Glo'ster | O |
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ELIZ O my poor child thou sleepest now in peace | A |
Wilt thou sleep thus another year shall I | B |
Hang o'er thee with a mother's look of love | D2 |
Thus bend beside thy bed thus part the hair | O |
Upon thy forehead and thus kiss thy cheek | E2 |
Richard awake the tiger is abroad | F2 |
We must to sanctuary instantly | G2 |
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Richard awaking | E2 |
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RICH Oh I have had the sweetest dreams dear mother | O |
Methought my brother Edward and myself | H2 |
And | I2 |
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ELIZ Come these are no times to talk of dreams | A |
We must to sanctuary my poor boy | P |
We'll talk of dreams hereafter Kneel with me | G2 |
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Takes him from his couch and kisses him | J2 |
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RICH Mother why do you weep and tremble so | A |
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ELIZ I have a pain at heart Come stir thee boy | P |
Lift up thy innocent hands to Heaven here kneel | K2 |
And pray with me before this crucifix | A |
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Her daughters enter and they all kneel together | O |
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SCENE II | B |
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The Sanctuary at Westminster | O |
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RICH O my dear mother why do we sit here | O |
Amid these dusky walls and arches dim | J2 |
When it is summer in the fields without | L2 |
And sunshine Say is not my brother king | E2 |
Why will he not come here to play with me | G2 |
Shall I not see my brother | O |
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ELIZ My own child | K |
Oh let me hide these tears upon thy head | M2 |
Thy brother shalt thou see him Yes I hope | N2 |
Come I will tell a tale There was a boy | P |
Who had a cruel uncle | O2 |
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RICH I have heard | P2 |
My uncle Glo'ster was a cruel man | Q2 |
But he was always kind to me and said | M2 |
That I should be a king if Edward died | R2 |
I'd rather be a bird to fly away | J |
Or sing | E2 |
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ELIZ The serpent's eye of fire | O |
With slow and deadly glare poor bird I fear | O |
Is fixed on thee and Edward God avert it | S2 |
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RICH And therefore must not I go out to play | J |
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ELIZ Go play among the tombs I will go too | T2 |
Go play with skulls and bones or see the train | U2 |
Of sceptred kings come slowly through the gloom | V2 |
And widowed queens move in the shroud of death | Y |
Along the glimmering aisles and hollow vaults | A |
Would I were with them I shall be so soon | W2 |
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RICH Mother methought I saw him yesterday | J |
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ELIZ Saw whom | V2 |
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RICH My father and he seemed to look | E2 |
I cannot say how sadly Could it be | G2 |
His spirit He was armed but very pale | X2 |
And sorrowful his countenance I heard | P2 |
No sound of footsteps when he moved away | J |
And disappeared among the distant tombs | A |
In further darkness | A |
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ELIZ O my son my son | I |
Thou hadst a king thy father he is dead | M2 |
Thou hadst been happier as a peasant's child | K |
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RICH Oh how I wish I were a shepherd's boy | P |
For then dear mother I would run and play | J |
With Edward and we two in primrose time | G |
Would wander out among the villages | A |
Or go a Maying by some river's side | R2 |
And mark the minnow shoals when morning shone | Y2 |
Upon the yellow gravel shoot away | J |
Beneath the old gray arch or bring home cowslips | A |
For all my sisters for Elizabeth | Z2 |
And you dear mother if you would not weep so | A |
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ELIZ Richard break not my heart give me your hand | A3 |
And kneel with me by this cold monument | B3 |
Spirit of my loved husband now in heaven | I |
If at this moment thou dost see thy son | I |
And me thus broken hearted oh if aught | B3 |
Yet human touches thee assist these prayers | A |
That him and me and my poor family | G2 |
God in the hour of peril may protect | B3 |
Let not my heart yet break | E2 |
Come my poor boy | P |
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SCENE III | B |
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The Cardinal of York Queen Richard | B3 |
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ELIZ Now my Lord Cardinal what is the will | C3 |
Of our great lords with me Your Grace well knows | A |
I am a helpless woman have no power | O |
My only wish for what of life remains | A |
Prayer and repose and for my poor child here | O |
Safety | G2 |
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CAR The Council madam wish no less | A |
But for your son they deem his durance here | O |
Breeds ill report This separation too | B3 |
Of those in blood allied almost of years | A |
The same who have been cradled in one lap | D3 |
What can it say but that one brother stands | A |
In peril of the other And besides | A |
Were it not for the comfort of them both | E3 |
That they should be together Sport not care | O |
Becomes their early years | A |
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ELIZ I say not nay | J |
It is most fitting that my youngest son | I |
Were with the king his brother in good faith | F3 |
I know it would be comfort to them both | E3 |
But when I think upon the tender years | A |
Even of the eldest I must also think | E2 |
A mother's custody were best for either | O |
You have no children else I would not ask | E2 |
Is there a guardian like a mother's love | D2 |
Richard look up This good man here intends | A |
No harm to me or you Look up my boy | P |
No power on earth nothing but death itself | H2 |
Shall sever us | A |
What would you more my Lord | B3 |
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CAR Madam no man contendeth that your Grace | A |
Is not the fittest guardian of your child | B3 |
And tenderest but if so it pleases you | B3 |
Here to lie hid shut out from all the world | B3 |
Be it for humour or for jealousy | G2 |
We hold it meetest that no power on earth | G3 |
Should so detain a brother of the King | E2 |
And let me add when reasons of the state | B3 |
Required the absence of your eldest son | I |
Yourself were well content | B3 |
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ELIZ Not very well | H3 |
Nor is the case the same one was in health | I3 |
The other here declines and let me marvel | O2 |
That he the Lord Protector of this realm | J3 |
Should wish him out for should aught ill betide | B3 |
Suspicion in some tempers might arise | A |
Against the keeping of his Grace My Lord | B3 |
Do they complain that my child Richard here | O |
Is with his desolate and widowed mother | O |
Who has no other comfort Do they claim | K3 |
His presence for that here his residence | A |
Consorts not with his fortunes I am fixed | B3 |
Not to come forth and jeopardy his life | L3 |
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CAR Jeopardy Where and how why should indeed | B3 |
Your friends have any fears Can you say why | B |
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ELIZ Truly nor why in prison they should be | G2 |
As now they are I know no reason why | B |
But this I know that they who without colour | O |
Have cast them into prison if they will | C3 |
Their deaths may compass with as little cause | A |
My Lord no more of this | A |
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CAR My gracious queen | M3 |
This only let me say if by arrest | B3 |
Your Grace's high and honourable kin | N3 |
Be now confined when trial has been had | B3 |
They shall do well and for your Grace's self | H2 |
There never was nor can be jeopardy | G2 |
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ELIZ Why should I trust That I am innocent | B3 |
And were they guilty That I am more loved | B3 |
Even by those enemies who only hate | B3 |
Them for my sake | E2 |
Therefore I will not forth | O3 |
Nor shall my son here will we both abide | B3 |
These shrines shall be the world to him and me | G2 |
These monuments our sad companions | A |
Or when as now the morning sunshine streams | A |
Slant from the rich hued window's height and rests | A |
On yonder tomb it shall discourse to me | G2 |
Of the brief sunshine in the gloom of life | L3 |
No of heaven's light upon the silent grave | P3 |
Of the tired traveller's eternal home | Q3 |
Of hope and joy beyond this vale of tears | A |
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CAR Then pardon me We will not bandy words | A |
Further If it shall please you generous queen | M3 |
To yield your son I pledge my life and soul | R3 |
Not only for a surety but estate | B3 |
If resolutely still you answer no | A |
We shall forthwith depart for nevermore | O |
Will I be suitor in this business | A |
Unto your Majesty who thus accuse | A |
Either of want of knowledge or of truth | S3 |
Those who would stake their lives on the event | B3 |
Madam farewell | H3 |
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ELIZ after a pause Stay let me think again | T3 |
If you say sooth and I have found you ever | O |
My Lord a faithful friend and counsellor | O |
Into your hands I here resign in trust | B3 |
My dearest treasure upon earth my son | I |
Of you I will require him before Heaven | I |
Yet for the love which his dead father bore you | B3 |
For kindnesses of old and for that trust | B3 |
The king my husband ever placed in you | B3 |
Think if a wretched mother fear too much | U3 |
Oh think and be you wary lest you fear | O |
Too little | O2 |
My poor child here then we part | B3 |
Richard Almighty God shower on your head | B3 |
His blessings when your mother is no more | O |
Farewell my own sweet son Yet ere we part | B3 |
Kiss me again God only knows poor babe | V3 |
Whether in this world we shall meet again | T3 |
Nay my boy Richard let me dry thy tears | A |
Or hide them in my bosom dearest child | B3 |
God's blessing rest with thee farewell farewell | H3 |
My heart is almost broken oh farewell | H3 |
William Lisle Bowles
(1)
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