The Passions. An Ode To Music Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: AABBCCDDEEFFGGHI JKJK HLML NONO NHHP QPQRSN TRTUUVWXXYZZYV A2B2A2B2 EC2XXD2FFD2E2CCE2 F2G2AG2AF2YYYH2I2 J2CG2J2G2K2L2L2CLG2G 2J2J2L G2G2G2G2IIG2G2G2G2M2 M2N2N2J2J2N2N2G2G2O2 O2G2G2

When Music heav'nly maid was youngA
While yet in early Greece she sungA
The Passions oft to hear her shellB
Throng'd around her magic cellB
Exulting trembling raging faintingC
Possest beyond the Muse's paintingC
By turns they felt the glowing mindD
Disturb'd delighted rais'd refin'dD
Till once 'tis said when all were fir'dE
Fill'd with fury rapt inspir'dE
From the supporting myrtles roundF
They snatch'd her instruments of soundF
And as they oft had heard apartG
Sweet lessons of her forceful artG
Each for madness rul'd the hourH
Would prove his own expressive pow'rI
-
First Fear his hand its skill to tryJ
Amid the chords bewilder'd laidK
And back recoil'd he knew not whyJ
Ev'n at the sound himself had madeK
-
Next Anger rush'd his eyes on fireH
In lightnings own'd his secret stingsL
In one rude clash he struck the lyreM
And swept with hurried hand the stringsL
-
With woful measures wan DespairN
Low sullen sounds his grief beguil'dO
A solemn strange and mingled airN
'Twas sad by fits by starts 'twas wildO
-
But thou O Hope with eyes so fairN
What was thy delightful measureH
Still it whisper'd promis'd pleasureH
And bade the lovely scenes at distance hailP
-
Still would her touch the strain prolongQ
And from the rocks the woods the valeP
She call'd on Echo still thro' all the songQ
And where her sweetest theme she choseR
A soft responsive voice was heard at ev'ry closeS
And Hope enchanted smil'd and wav'd her golden hairN
-
And longer had she sung but with a frownT
Revenge impatient roseR
He threw his blood stain'd sword in thunder downT
And with a with'ring lookU
The war denouncing trumpet tookU
And blew a blast so loud and dreadV
Were ne'er prophetic sounds so full of woeW
And ever and anon he beatX
The doubling drum with furious heatX
And tho' sometimes each dreary pause betweenY
Dejected Pity at his sideZ
Her soul subduing voice appliedZ
Yet still he kept his wild unalter'd mienY
While each strain'd ball of sight seem'd bursting from his headV
-
Thy numbers Jealousy to nought were fix'dA2
Sad proof of thy distressful stateB2
Of diff'ring themes the veering song was mix'dA2
And now it courted Love now raving call'd on HateB2
-
With eyes uprais'd as one inspir'dE
Pale Melancholy sate retir'dC2
And from her wild sequester'd seatX
In notes by distance made more sweetX
Pour'd thro' the mellow horn her pensive soulD2
And dashing soft from locks aroundF
Bubbling runnels join'd the soundF
Thro' glades and glooms the mingled measure stoleD2
Or o'er some haunted stream with fond delayE2
Round an holy calm diffusingC
Love of peace and lonely musingC
In hollow murmurs died awayE2
-
But oh how alter'd was its sprightlier toneF2
When Cheerfulness a nymph of healthiest hueG2
Her bow across her shoulder flungA
Her buskins gemm'd with morning dewG2
Blew an inspiring air that dale and thicket rungA
The hunter's call to faun and dryad knownF2
The oak crown'd sisters and their chaste ey'd queenY
Satyrs and sylvan boys were seenY
Peeping from forth their alleys greenY
Brown Exercise rejoic'd to healH2
And Sport leapt up and seiz'd his beechen spearI2
-
Last came Joy's ecstatic trialJ2
He with viny crown advancingC
First to the lively pipe his hand addrestG2
But soon he saw the brisk awak'ning violJ2
Whose sweet entrancing voice he lov'd the bestG2
They would have thought who heard the strainK2
They saw in Tempe's vale her native maidsL2
Amidst the vestal sounding shadesL2
To some unwearied minstrel dancingC
While as his flying fingers kiss'd the stringsL
Love fram'd with Mirth a gay fantastic roundG2
Loose were her tresses seen her zone unboundG2
And he amidst his frolic playJ2
As if he would the charming air repayJ2
Shook thousand odours from his dewy wingsL
-
O Music sphere descended maidG2
Friend of Pleasure Wisdom's aidG2
Why goddess why to us deniedG2
Lay'st thou thy ancient lyre asideG2
As in that lov'd Athenian bow'rI
You learn'd an all commanding pow'rI
Thy mimic soul O nymph endear'dG2
Can well recall what then it heardG2
Where is thy native simple heartG2
Devote to Virtue Fancy ArtG2
Arise as in that eider timeM2
Warm energic chaste sublimeM2
Thy wonders in that godlike ageN2
Fill thy recording sister's pageN2
'Tis said and I believe the taleJ2
Thy humblest reed could more prevailJ2
Had more of strength diviner rageN2
Than all which charms this laggard ageN2
Ev'n all at once together foundG2
C cilia's mingled world of soundG2
O bid our vain endeavours ceaseO2
Revive the just designs of GreeceO2
Return in all thy simple stateG2
Confirm the tales her sons relateG2

William Collins



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