The Bacchanal Of Alexander Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCBCBCBDEDEFDDDFDG HIHIJIKLDLDBLDDDD MNMDNDBOBDODPPDDQQDB BDMDMDMDD ARSTRDDDDBUUBDDDD OPPODOODBDD BBO DODCOCBMBDMDBBDDMMVB BVMBMBMBB ADDDDVPPVWXXWMMB YMMYBDDBMDDMRRM DUDMZMUA2UOA2OMMVVQQ BBBBMBMBMDI | A |
A wondrous rumour fills and stirs | B |
The wide Carmanian Vale | C |
On leafy hills the sunburnt vintagers | B |
Stand listening silent is the echoing flail | C |
Upon the threshing floors | B |
Girls in the orchards one another hail | C |
Over their golden stores | B |
Leave the dewy apples hanging flushed | D |
Ripe to drop | E |
In our baskets Leave the heavy grapes uncrushed | D |
Leave the darkened figs a half pulled crop | E |
Olive boughs by staves unbeaten come | F |
All our hills be hushed | D |
For a Conqueror nay a God | D |
Comes into our land this day | D |
From the Eastern desert dumb | F |
That no mortal ever trod | D |
Come we down to meet him on his way '' | G |
- | |
From reddening vineyards steeped in sun | H |
Trees that with riches droop | I |
Down the green upland men and maidens run | H |
Or under the low leaves with laughter stoop | I |
But now they pause they hear | J |
Far trampling sounds and many a soft eyed troop | I |
Murmurs a wondering fear | K |
Wherefore hast thou summoned us afar | L |
Voice so proud | D |
Who are ye that so imperious are | L |
Is it he to whom all India bowed | D |
Bacchus and the great host that pursue | B |
Triumphing his car | L |
Whom our fathers long foretold | D |
O if it be he the God indeed | D |
May his power our vines endue | D |
With prosperity fourfold | D |
Bring we all ripe offerings for his need '' | - |
- | |
Slowly along the vine robed vale move on | M |
Like those that walk in dream | N |
The ranks of Macedon | M |
O much proved men why doubt ye truth so sweet | D |
This is that fair Carmania that did seem | N |
So far to gain yet now is at your feet | D |
'Tis no Circean magic greenly crowds | B |
This vale of elms the laden vines uprearing | O |
The small flowers in the grass the illumined clouds | B |
Trembling streams with rushes lined | D |
All in strangeness reappearing | O |
Like a blue morn to the blind | D |
Worn feet go happy and parched throats may laugh | P |
Or blissful cold drops from dipt helmets quaff | P |
Dear comrades flinging spears down stand embraced | D |
And heap this rich oblivion on the waste | D |
Of torment whence they came | Q |
That land of salt sand vaulted o'er with flame | Q |
That furnace which for sixty days they pierced | D |
Wrapt in a hot slow cloud of pricking grains | B |
On ever crumbling mounds through endless plains | B |
And ravening hands scooped fire not water for their thirst | D |
Streams of Carmania never have ye seen | M |
Such mirrored rapture of strong limbs unclad | D |
Lips pressing lover like delicious green | M |
Of leaves or breaking into laughter mad | D |
Out wearied ranks that couched in gloom serene | M |
Let idle memory toy | D |
With torment past whose pangs enrich the gust of joy | D |
- | |
- | |
II | A |
O peerless Alexander Still | R |
From his kindling words they glow | S |
Like a straight shaft to a bow | T |
Is their strength unto his will | R |
He hath done what no man ever dared | D |
That fierce desert where great Cyrus lost | D |
All save seven of his unnumbered host | D |
Where the proud Semiramis despaired | D |
He hath brought his thousands through | B |
Vainly vainly Wind and Fire | U |
Stormed against the way of his desire | U |
They at last their tamer knew | B |
O'er mile broad rivers like young brooks he stept | D |
Walls of unconquered cities overleapt | D |
And now Earth yields for storm and strife and heat | D |
Her greenest valley to his feet | D |
- | |
But lo the soft Carmanian folk | O |
Round these warriors gathering nigh | P |
Down the slopes with murmur shy | P |
The benignant God invoke | O |
While they stand in wonder and in doubt | D |
Comes a throng in leaves their heads arraying | O |
Some on pipes and some on tabors playing | O |
Bacchus Bacchus is our king '' they shout | D |
Magic mirth into our blood he pours | B |
Join us strangers in our feast | D |
All our parching toil hath ceased | D |
Give us of your fruitful valley's stores '' | - |
Apples they heap on shields in golden domes | B |
And spearpoints bear the dripping honeycombs | B |
Our Bacchus bids you to his joy '' they sing | O |
Lo where he comes the king '' | - |
- | |
Two massy ivory cars together bound | D |
Roll through the parting throng | O |
A whole uprooted vine enwreathes them round | D |
Long tendrils over the gold axles trail | C |
While jubilant pipe and chanted song | O |
The cars' oncoming hail | C |
By the dark bunches idle helms and greaves | B |
Are hung and swords that on Hydaspes shone | M |
Heroic shoulders gleam betwixt the leaves | B |
There sits reclined on rugs of Susa spread | D |
Throned amid his Seven of Macedon | M |
Alexander his victorious head | D |
Bound with ivy and pale autumn flowers | B |
Ah what a sunny redolence of showers | B |
The wind wafts round him from this promised land | D |
Over Hephaestion's neck is laid one hand | D |
Lightly the other holds a spear but now | M |
No passion fires his eye nor deep thought knots his brow | M |
Like his own Pella breathes this upland air | V |
A joy born beauty flushes up his face | B |
O'ersmoothing old fell rages to replace | B |
Youth in lost lines most indolently fair | V |
Remembrance is at peace desire forgone | M |
And those winged brows their watchful menace ease | B |
In languor proud as a storm sailing swan | M |
New lighted on a mere from the wild seas | B |
Beat thrilling drums beat low and pipes sound on | M |
While his full soul doth gaze | B |
From this the topmost hour of all his glorious days | B |
- | |
- | |
III | A |
The shy Carmanians awed | D |
Gaze on that sun like head | D |
Is it he '' they murmur who led | D |
The mirth of the vineyard abroad | D |
Surely none else may bear | V |
So regal a beauty yet why | P |
On us turns not his eye | P |
We have heard that he loves not care | V |
But the dance and idle glee | W |
Of the laughing Satyr tribe | X |
Could toil those brows inscribe | X |
Is it he is it surely he | W |
Are these the revellers of his train | M |
Yet surely these have passed through fire through pain | M |
Can the Gods also suffer throes | B |
Nor crave to conquer but repose '' | - |
The king uplifts his bowl | Y |
Peucestas stoops pours in | M |
From a brown fawn's swelling skin | M |
The ripe grape's rosy soul | Y |
Pledge us '' he cries and smiles | B |
Lord of Nysa to day | D |
Have we not toiled our way | D |
To a valley of the Blessed Isles | B |
Drink of a richer boon | M |
Than the water we brought thee to taste | D |
In the fiery Gedrosian waste | D |
When we halted our host at noon | M |
And thou in the sight of all didst spill | R |
Those longed for drops on the darkened sand O fill | R |
Remembering how our hearts drank wine | M |
From thy refusing deed divine '' | - |
- | |
What hath the king so stirred | D |
What grief of a great desire | U |
Stung by that spoken word | D |
Sudden as storm his thoughts tumultuous run | M |
Back into peril Indus Issus Tyre | Z |
And the famed gates of Babylon yet unwon | M |
Far far those mighty days in glory tower | U |
A valley keeps him while the great peaks call | A2 |
O for that supreme exultant hour | U |
When alone Achilles like he sprang | O |
'Mid the astonished Indians o'er the wall | A2 |
And a hundred arrows round him rang | O |
O Alexander all these thousands own | M |
Thy pleasure but thy throes were thine alone | M |
Dulled is the joy that hath no need to dare | V |
Match thy great self and breed another heir | V |
To those high deeds from which thy kindled fame | Q |
Runs as the world's hope runs from youth to youth aflame | Q |
Climb climb again to those lone eagle skies | B |
Where ocean's unadventured circle bends | B |
And dragon ignorance girdles the world's ends | B |
As fire leaps up a tower that thought leaps to his eyes | B |
Off Maenad mummery '' he cries his brow | M |
Strips of its garland with indignant hands | B |
Starts up and plants his ringing spear and now | M |
Soul flushed through radiant limbs a man transfigured stands | B |
With joy the marvelling Carmanians bow | M |
From their long doubting freed | D |
It is the God '' they cry the enraptured God indeed '' | - |
Robert Laurence Binyon
(1)
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