Orlando Furioso Canto 20 Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCDCBCEE FGFHIGJJ FKFKFLMM NFNFNFOO PJPJPJQQ GRGRHRSS MJMJMJTT TDTDTD TTTTTTT IIIIIIITT IT M M M JJ R R ROO C C CNN GG M M M M R R R M RORUROVW J J J R| ARGUMENT | A |
| Guido and his from that foul haunt retire | B |
| While all Astolpho chases with his horn | C |
| Who to all quarters of the town sets fire | D |
| Then roving singly round the world is borne | C |
| Marphisa for Gabrina's cause in ire | B |
| Puts upon young Zerbino scathe and scorn | C |
| And makes him guardian of Gabrina fell | E |
| From whom he first learns news of Isabel | E |
| - | |
| I | - |
| Great fears the women of antiquity | F |
| In arms and hallowed arts as well have done | G |
| And of their worthy works the memory | F |
| And lustre through this ample world has shone | H |
| Praised is Camilla with Harpalice | I |
| For the fair course which they in battle run | G |
| Corinna and Sappho famous for their lore | J |
| Shine two illustrious light to set no more | J |
| - | |
| II | - |
| Women have reached the pinnacle of glory | F |
| In every art by them professed well seen | K |
| And whosoever turns the leaf of story | F |
| Finds record of them neither dim nor mean | K |
| The evil influence will be transitory | F |
| If long deprived of such the world had been | L |
| And envious men and those that never knew | M |
| Their worth have haply hid their honours due | M |
| - | |
| III | - |
| To me it plainly seems in this our age | N |
| Of women such is the celebrity | F |
| That it may furnish matter to the page | N |
| Whence this dispersed to future years shall be | F |
| And you ye evil tongues which foully rage | N |
| Be tied to your eternal infamy | F |
| And women's praises so resplendent show | O |
| They shall by much Marphisa's worth outgo | O |
| - | |
| IV | - |
| To her returning yet again the dame | P |
| To him who showed to her such courteous lore | J |
| Refused not to disclose her martial name | P |
| Since he agreed to tell the style be bore | J |
| She quickly satisfied the warrior's claim | P |
| To learn his title she desired so sore | J |
| 'I am Marphisa ' the virago cried | Q |
| All else was known as bruited far and wide | Q |
| - | |
| V | - |
| The other since 'twas his to speak begun | G |
| With longer preamble 'Amid your train | R |
| Sirs it is my belief that there is none | G |
| But has heard mention of my race and strain | R |
| Not Pontus Aethiopia Ind alone | H |
| With all their neighbouring realms but France and Spain | R |
| Wot well of Clermont from whose loins the knight | S |
| Issued who killed Almontes bold in fight | S |
| - | |
| VI | - |
| 'And Chiareillo and Mambrino slew | M |
| And sacked the realm whose royal crown they wore | J |
| Come of this blood where Danube's waters through | M |
| Eight horns or ten to meet the Euxine pour | J |
| Me to the far renowned Duke Aymon who | M |
| Thither a stranger roved my mother bore | J |
| And 'tis a twelvemonth now since her in quest | T |
| Of my French kin I left with grief opprest | T |
| - | |
| VII | - |
| 'But reached not France for southern tempest's spite | T |
| Impelled me hither lodged in royal bower | D |
| Ten months or more for miserable wight | T |
| I reckon every day and every hour | D |
| Guido the Savage I by name am hight | T |
| Ill known and scarcely proved in warlike stower | D |
| Here Argilon of Meliboea I | - |
| Slew with ten warriors in his company | - |
| - | |
| VIII | - |
| 'Conqueror as well in other field confessed | T |
| Ten ladies are the partners of my bed | T |
| Selected at my choice who are the best | T |
| And fairest damsels in this kingdom bred | T |
| These I command as well as all the rest | T |
| Who of their female band have made me head | T |
| And so would make another who in fight | T |
| Like me ten opposites to death would smite ' | - |
| - | |
| IX | I |
| Sir Guido is besought of them to say | I |
| Why there appear so few of the male race | I |
| And to declare if women there bear sway | I |
| O'er men as men o'er them in other place | I |
| He 'Since my fortune has been here to stay | I |
| I oftentimes have heard relate the case | I |
| And now according to the story told | T |
| Will since it pleases you the cause unfold | T |
| - | |
| X | I |
| 'When after twenty years the Grecian host | T |
| Returned from Troy ten years hostility | - |
| The town endured ten weary years were tost | - |
| The Greeks detained by adverse winds at sea | - |
| They found their women had for comforts lost | - |
| And pangs of absence learned a remedy | - |
| And that they might not freeze alone in bed | - |
| Chosen young lovers in their husbands' stead | - |
| - | |
| XI | - |
| 'With others' children filled the Grecian crew | M |
| Their houses found and by consent was past | - |
| A pardon to their women for they knew | M |
| How ill they could endure so long a fast | - |
| But the adulterous issue as their due | M |
| To seek their fortunes on the world were cast | - |
| Because the husbands would not suffer more | J |
| The striplings should be nourished from their store | J |
| - | |
| XII | - |
| 'Some are exposed and others underhand | - |
| Their kindly mothers shelter and maintain | R |
| While the adults in many a various band | - |
| Some here some there dispersed their living gain | R |
| Arms are the trade of some by some are scanned | - |
| Letters and arts another tills the plain | R |
| One serves in court by other guided go | O |
| The herd as pleases her who rules below | O |
| - | |
| XIII | - |
| 'A boy departed with they youthful peers | - |
| Who was of cruel Clytemnestra born | C |
| Like lily fresh he numbered eighteen years | - |
| Or blooming rose new gathered from the thorn | C |
| He having armed a bark his pinnace steers | - |
| In search of plunder o'er the billows borne | C |
| With him a hundred other youths engage | N |
| Picked from all Greece and of their leader's age | N |
| - | |
| XIV | - |
| 'The Cretans who had banished in that day | - |
| Idomeneus the tyrant of their land | - |
| And their new state to strengthen and upstay | - |
| Were gathering arms and levying martial band | - |
| Phalantus' service by their goodly pay | - |
| Purchased so hight the youth who sought that strand | - |
| And all those others that his fortune run | G |
| Who the Dictaean city garrison | G |
| - | |
| XV | - |
| 'Amid the hundred cities of old Crete | - |
| Was the Dictaean the most rich and bright | - |
| Of fair and amorous dames the joyous seat | - |
| Joyous with festive sports from morn to night | - |
| And as her townsmen aye were wont to greet | - |
| The stranger with such hospitable rite | - |
| They welcomed these it little lacked but they | - |
| Granted them o'er their households sovereign sway | - |
| - | |
| XVI | - |
| 'Youthful and passing fair were all the crew | M |
| The flower of Greece who bold Phalantus led | - |
| So that with those fair ladies at first view | M |
| Stealing their hearts full well the striplings sped | - |
| Since fair in deed as show they good and true | M |
| Lovers evinced themselves and bold in bed | - |
| And in few days to them so grateful proved | - |
| Above all dearest things they were beloved | - |
| - | |
| XVII | M |
| 'After the war was ended on accord | - |
| For which were hired Phalantus and his train | R |
| And pay withdrawn nor longer by the sword | - |
| Was aught which the adventurous youth can gain | R |
| And they for this anew would go aboard | - |
| The unhappy Cretan women more complain | R |
| And fuller tears on this occasion shed | - |
| That if their fathers lay before them dead | - |
| - | |
| XVIII | M |
| 'Long time and sorely all the striplings bold | - |
| Were each apart by them implored to stay | - |
| Who since the fleeting youths they cannot hold | - |
| Leave brother sire and son with these to stray | - |
| Of jewels and of weighty sums of gold | - |
| Spoiling their households ere they wend their way | - |
| For so well was the plot concealed no wight | - |
| Throughout all Crete was privy to their flight | - |
| - | |
| XIX | - |
| 'So happy was the hour so fair the wind | - |
| When young Phalantus chose his time to flee | - |
| They many miles had left the isle behind | - |
| Ere Crete lamented her calamity | - |
| Next uninhabited by human kind | - |
| This shore received them wandering o'er the sea | - |
| 'Twas here they settled with the plunder reft | - |
| And better weighed the issue of their theft | - |
| - | |
| XX | - |
| 'With amorous pleasures teemed this place of rest | - |
| For ten days to that roving company | - |
| But as oft happens that in youthful breast | - |
| Abundance brings with it satiety | - |
| To quit their women with one wish possest | - |
| The band resolved to win their liberty | - |
| For never burden does so sore oppress | - |
| As woman when her love breeds weariness | - |
| - | |
| XXI | - |
| 'They who are covetous of spoil and gain | R |
| And ill bested withal in stipend know | O |
| That better means are wanted to maintain | R |
| So many paramours than shaft and bow | U |
| And leaving thus alone the wretched train | R |
| Thence with their riches charged the adventurers go | O |
| For Puglia's pleasant land there founded near | V |
| The sea Tarentum's city as I hear | W |
| - | |
| XXII | - |
| 'The women when they find themselves betrayed | - |
| Of lovers by whose faith they set most store | J |
| For many days remain so sore dismayed | - |
| That they seem lifeless statues on the shore | J |
| But seeing lamentations nothing aid | - |
| And fruitless are the many tears they pour | J |
| Begin to meditate amid their pains | - |
| What remedy for such an ill remain | R |
Ludovico Ariosto
(1)
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Orlando Furioso Canto 20 is a poem by Ludovico Ariosto. This page includes the poem text, poet information, related topics, comments, and similar poems.
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