Drinking Song - Inscription For An Antique Pitcher Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABAB ABAB CCCC BBBB BDBD DBDB BABA BBBB BEBE FBFB DBDB ABABCome old friend sit down and listen | A |
From the pitcher placed between us | B |
How the waters laugh and glisten | A |
In the head of old Silenus | B |
- | |
Old Silenus bloated drunken | A |
Led by his inebriate Satyrs | B |
On his breast his head is sunken | A |
Vacantly he leers and chatters | B |
- | |
Fauns with youthful Bacchus follow | C |
Ivy crowns that brow supernal | C |
As the forehead of Apollo | C |
And possessing youth eternal | C |
- | |
Round about him fair Bacchantes | B |
Bearing cymbals flutes and thyrses | B |
Wild from Naxian groves or Zante's | B |
Vineyards sing delirious verses | B |
- | |
Thus he won through all the nations | B |
Bloodless victories and the farmer | D |
Bore as trophies and oblations | B |
Vines for banners ploughs for armor | D |
- | |
Judged by no o'erzealous rigor | D |
Much this mystic throng expresses | B |
Bacchus was the type of vigor | D |
And Silenus of excesses | B |
- | |
These are ancient ethnic revels | B |
Of a faith long since forsaken | A |
Now the Satyrs changed to devils | B |
Frighten mortals wine o'ertaken | A |
- | |
Now to rivulets from the mountains | B |
Point the rods of fortune tellers | B |
Youth perpetual dwells in fountains | B |
Not in flasks and casks and cellars | B |
- | |
Claudius though he sang of flagons | B |
And huge tankards filled with Rhenish | E |
From that fiery blood of dragons | B |
Never would his own replenish | E |
- | |
Even Redi though he chaunted | F |
Bacchus in the Tuscan valleys | B |
Never drank the wine he vaunted | F |
In his dithyrambic sallies | B |
- | |
Then with water fill the pitcher | D |
Wreathed about with classic fables | B |
Ne'er Falernian threw a richer | D |
Light upon Lucullus' tables | B |
- | |
Come old friend sit down and listen | A |
As it passes thus between us | B |
How its wavelets laugh and glisten | A |
In the head of old Silenus | B |
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
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