The Island - Canto The First Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A BCDDEEFFBBGHIIJJ A KKELMMNNOOPPQQRRSSTT UUVVWWXCYRCCZZ A A2A2B2B2C2C2D2D2E2E2 CCF2F2 R G2G2D2D2CCD2D2D2D2LH 2I2J2D2D2 R ARLLD2D2AAD2D2K2K2L2 L2MM A M2M2MN2O2O2P2B2ARQ2Q 2D2D2JJCCO2O2O2O2BBR 2R2D2D2 A AAS2S2CCT2T2DARRGGD2 D2 A B2B2CCARU2U2V2V2N2N2 U2U2W2W2JJL2L2H2LX2X 2Y2Y2X2X2 C AACY2AAFZ2 AAFFJJEEGGY2Y2D2D2D2 D2CCZ2FD2D2GG C A3D2CCB2B2BBJ2J2CCBD 2CCEECCLL2AAT2T2CCBW Y2Y2BB Z2

IA
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The morning watch was come the vessel layB
Her course and gently made her liquid way exC
The cloven billow flashed from off her prowD
In furrows formed by that majestic ploughD
The waters with their world were all beforeE
Behind the South Sea's many an islet shoreE
The quiet night now dappling 'gan to waneF
Dividing darkness from the dawning mainF
The dolphins not unconscious of the dayB
Swam high as eager of the coming rayB
The stars from broader beams began to creepG
And lift their shining eyelids from the deep eyH
The sail resumed its lately shadowed whiteI
And the wind fluttered with a freshening flightI
The purpling Ocean owns the coming SunJ
But ere he break a deed is to be doneJ
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IIA
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The gallant Chief within his cabin sleptK
Secure in those by whom the watch was keptK
His dreams were of Old England's welcome shoreE
Of toils rewarded and of dangers o'erL
His name was added to the glorious rollM
Of those who search the storm surrounded PoleM
The worst was over and the rest seemed sureN
And why should not his slumber be secureN
Alas his deck was trod by unwilling feetO
And wilder hands would hold the vessel's sheetO
Young hearts which languished for some sunny isleP
Where summer years and summer women smileP
Men without country who too long estrangedQ
Had found no native home or found it changedQ
And half uncivilised preferred the caveR
Of some soft savage to the uncertain waveR
The gushing fruits that nature gave unfilledS
The wood without a path but where they willedS
The field o'er which promiscuous Plenty pouredT
Her horn the equal land without a lordT
The wish which ages have not yet subduedU
In man to have no master save his moodU
The earth whose mine was on its face unsoldV
The glowing sun and produce all its goldV
The Freedom which can call each grot a homeW
The general garden where all steps may roamW
Where Nature owns a nation as her childX
Exulting in the enjoyment of the wild ezC
Their shells their fruits the only wealth they knowY
Their unexploring navy the canoe faR
Their sport the dashing breakers and the chaseC
Their strangest sight an European faceC
Such was the country which these strangers yearnedZ
To see again a sight they dearly earnedZ
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IIIA
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Awake bold Bligh the foe is at the gateA2
Awake awake Alas it is too lateA2
Fiercely beside thy cot the mutineerB2
Stands and proclaims the reign of rage and fearB2
Thy limbs are bound the bayonet at thy breastC2
The hands which trembled at thy voice arrestC2
Dragged o'er the deck no more at thy commandD2
The obedient helm shall veer the sail expandD2
That savage Spirit which would lull by wrathE2
Its desperate escape from Duty's pathE2
Glares round thee in the scarce believing eyesC
Of those who fear the Chief they sacrificeC
For ne'er can Man his conscience all assuageF2
Unless he drain the wine of Passion RageF2
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IVR
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In vain not silenced by the eye of DeathG2
Thou call'st the loyal with thy menaced breathG2
They come not they are few and overawedD2
Must acquiesce while sterner hearts applaudD2
In vain thou dost demand the cause a curseC
Is all the answer with the threat of worseC
Full in thine eyes is waved the glittering bladeD2
Close to thy throat the pointed bayonet laidD2
The levelled muskets circle round thy breastD2
In hands as steeled to do the deadly restD2
Thou dar'st them to their worst exclaiming FireL
But they who pitied not could yet admireH2
Some lurking remnant of their former aweI2
Restrained them longer than their broken lawJ2
They would not dip their souls at once in bloodD2
But left thee to the mercies of the floodD2
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VR
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Hoist out the boat was now the leader's cryA
And who dare answer No to MutinyR
In the first dawning of the drunken hourL
The Saturnalia of unhoped for powerL
The boat is lowered with all the haste of hateD2
With its slight plank between thee and thy fateD2
Her only cargo such a scant supplyA
As promises the death their hands denyA
And just enough of water and of breadD2
To keep some days the dying from the deadD2
Some cordage canvass sails and lines and twineK2
But treasures all to hermits of the brineK2
Were added after to the earnest prayerL2
Of those who saw no hope save sea and airL2
And last that trembling vassal of the PoleM
The feeling compass Navigation's soulM
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VIA
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And now the self elected Chief finds timeM2
To stun the first sensation of his crimeM2
And raise it in his followers Ho the bowlM
Lest passion should return to reason's shoal fbN2
Brandy for heroes Burke could once exclaimO2
No doubt a liquid path to Epic fameO2
And such the new born heroes found it hereP2
And drained the draught with an applauding cheerB2
Huzza for Otaheite was the cryA
How strange such shouts from sons of MutinyR
The gentle island and the genial soilQ2
The friendly hearts the feasts without a toilQ2
The courteous manners but from nature caughtD2
The wealth unhoarded and the love unboughtD2
Could these have charms for rudest sea boys drivenJ
Before the mast by every wind of heavenJ
And now even now prepared with others' woesC
To earn mild Virtue's vain desire reposeC
Alas such is our nature all but aimO2
At the same end by pathways not the sameO2
Our means our birth our nation and our nameO2
Our fortune temper even our outward frameO2
Are far more potent o'er our yielding clayB
Than aught we know beyond our little dayB
Yet still there whispers the small voice withinR2
Heard through Gain's silence and o'er Glory's dinR2
Whatever creed be taught or land be trodD2
Man's conscience is the Oracle of GodD2
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VIIA
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The launch is crowded with the faithful fewA
Who wait their Chief a melancholy crewA
But some remained reluctant on the deckS2
Of that proud vessel now a moral wreckS2
And viewed their Captain's fate with piteous eyesC
While others scoffed his augured miseriesC
Sneered at the prospect of his pigmy sailT2
And the slight bark so laden and so frailT2
The tender nautilus who steers his prowD
The sea born sailor of his shell canoeA
The ocean Mab the fairy of the seaR
Seems far less fragile and alas more freeR
He when the lightning winged Tornados sweepG
The surge is safe his port is in the deepG
And triumphs o'er the armadas of MankindD2
Which shake the World yet crumble in the windD2
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VIIIA
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When all was now prepared the vessel clearB2
Which hailed her master in the mutineerB2
A seaman less obdurate than his matesC
Showed the vain pity which but irritatesC
Watched his late Chieftain with exploring eyeA
And told in signs repentant sympathyR
Held the moist shaddock to his parched mouthU2
Which felt Exhaustion's deep and bitter drouthU2
But soon observed this guardian was withdrawnV2
Nor further Mercy clouds Rebellion's dawnV2
Then forward stepped the bold and froward boyN2
His Chief had cherished only to destroyN2
And pointing to the helpless prow beneathU2
Exclaimed Depart at once delay is deathU2
Yet then even then his feelings ceased not allW2
In that last moment could a word recallW2
Remorse for the black deed as yet half doneJ
And what he hid from many showed to oneJ
When Bligh in stern reproach demanded whereL2
Was now his grateful sense of former careL2
Where all his hopes to see his name aspireH2
And blazon Britain's thousand glories higherL
His feverish lips thus broke their gloomy spellX2
Tis that 'tis that I am in hell in hellX2
No more he said but urging to the barkY2
His Chief commits him to his fragile arkY2
These the sole accents from his tongue that fellX2
But volumes lurked below his fierce farewellX2
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IXC
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The arctic Sun rose broad above the waveA
The breeze now sank now whispered from his caveA
As on the olian harp his fitful wingsC
Now swelled now fluttered o'er his Ocean strings fcY2
With slow despairing oar the abandoned skiffA
Ploughs its drear progress to the scarce seen cliffA
Which lifts its peak a cloud above the mainF
That boat and ship shall never meet againZ2
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But 'tis not mine to tell their tale of griefA
Their constant peril and their scant reliefA
Their days of danger and their nights of painF
Their manly courage even when deemed in vainF
The sapping famine rendering scarce a sonJ
Known to his mother in the skeletonJ
The ills that lessened still their little storeE
And starved even Hunger till he wrung no moreE
The varying frowns and favours of the deepG
That now almost ingulfs then leaves to creepG
With crazy oar and shattered strength alongY2
The tide that yields reluctant to the strongY2
The incessant fever of that arid thirstD2
Which welcomes as a well the clouds that burstD2
Above their naked bones and feels delightD2
In the cold drenching of the stormy nightD2
And from the outspread canvass gladly wringsC
A drop to moisten Life's all gasping springsC
The savage foe escaped to seek againZ2
More hospitable shelter from the mainF
The ghastly Spectres which were doomed at lastD2
To tell as true a tale of dangers pastD2
As ever the dark annals of the deepG
Disclosed for man to dread or woman weepG
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XC
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We leave them to their fate but not unknownA3
Nor unredressed Revenge may have her own fdD2
Roused Discipline aloud proclaims their causeC
And injured Navies urge their broken lawsC
Pursue we on his track the mutineerB2
Whom distant vengeance had not taught to fearB2
Wide o'er the wave away away awayB
Once more his eyes shall hail the welcome bayB
Once more the happy shores without a lawJ2
Receive the outlaws whom they lately sawJ2
Nature and Nature's goddess Woman woosC
To lands where save their conscience none accuseC
Where all partake the earth without dispute feB
And bread itself is gathered as a fruitD2
Where none contest the fields the woods the streamsC
The goldless Age where Gold disturbs no dreamsC
Inhabits or inhabited the shoreE
Till Europe taught them better than beforeE
Bestowed her customs and amended theirsC
But left her vices also to their heirsC
Away with this behold them as they wereL
Do good with Nature or with Nature errL2
Huzza for Otaheite was the cryA
As stately swept the gallant vessel byA
The breeze springs up the lately flapping sailT2
Extends its arch before the growing galeT2
In swifter ripples stream aside the seasC
Which her bold bow flings off with dashing easeC
Thus Argo ploughed the Euxine's virgin foam ffB
But those she wafted still looked back to homeW
These spurn their country with their rebel barkY2
And fly her as the raven fled the ArkY2
And yet they seek to nestle with the doveB
And tame their fiery spirits down to LoveB
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End of Canto st J nZ2

George Gordon Byron



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