Young Hunting Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A B C D E FCGC H E EIJI EKJK EL MNEN OLE EPEL OQQQ RMI SQM EQEQRQ TUQS QQEQ QVE QWEW R GE ERE QG RUXU QQY QQYQ TUQS QZRUG UUGURU UUEUMU

The Text is given from two copies in Herd's MSS as collated by Child with the exception of two lines which are taken from a third and shorter copy in Herd's MSS printed by him in the Scottish Songs Scott's ballad Earl Richard is described by him as made up from the above mentioned copies of Herd with some trivial alterations adopted from tradition a totally inadequate account of wholesale alterations Scott also gives a similar ballad in Lord WilliamA
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The Story Young Hunting a king's son tells a former mistress that he has a new sweetheart whom he loves thrice as well The lady conceals her anger plies him with wine and slays him in his drunken sleep Her deed unluckily is overseen by a bonny bird whom she attempts to coax into captivity but fails She dresses Young Hunting for riding and throws him into the Clyde The king his father asks for him She swears by corn see First Series Glasgerion p that she has not seen him since yesterday at noon The king's divers search for him in vain until the bonny bird reminds them of the method of finding a drowned corpse by the means of candles The lady still denies her guilt and accuses her maid 'Catheren ' but the bonfire refuses to consume the innocent Catheren When the real culprit is put in she burns like hoky grenB
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The discovery of a drowned body by candles is a recognised piece of folklore Usually the candle is stuck in a loaf of bread or on a cork and set afloat in the river sometimes a hole is cut in a loaf of bread and mercury poured in to weight it even a chip of wood is used The superstition still survives The most rational explanation offered is that as eddies in rapid streams form deep pools in which a body might easily be caught so a floating substance indicates the place by being caught in the centre of the eddyC
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The failure of the fire to burn an innocent maid is also of course a well known incidentD
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YOUNG HUNTINGE
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'O Lady rock never your young son youngF
One hour longer for meC
For I have a sweetheart in Garlick's WellsG
I love thrice better than theeC
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'The very sols of my love's feetH
Is whiter then thy face '-
'But nevertheless na Young HuntingE
Ye'l stay wi' me all night '-
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She has birl'd in him Young HuntingE
The good ale and the beerI
Till he was as fou drunkenJ
As any wild wood steerI
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She has birl'd in him Young HuntingE
The good ale and the wineK
Till he was as fou drunkenJ
As any wild wood swineK
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Up she has tain him Young HuntingE
And she has had him to her bedL
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And she has minded her on a little penknifeM
That hangs low down by her gareN
And she has gin him Young HuntingE
A deep wound and a sareN
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Out an' spake the bonny birdO
That flew abon her headL
'Lady keep well thy green clothingE
Fra that good lord's blood '-
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'O better I'll keep my green clothingE
Fra that good lord's bloodP
Nor thou can keep thy flattering toungE
That flatters in thy headL
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'Light down light down my bonny birdO
Light down upon my handQ
And ye sail hae a cage o' the gowdQ
Where ye hae but the wandQ
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'O siller O siller shall be thy hireR
An' goud shall be thy feeM
An' every month into the yearI
Thy cage shall changed be '-
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'I winna light down I shanna light downS
I winna light on thy handQ
For soon soon wad ye do to meM
As ye done to Young Hunting '-
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She has booted and spir'd him Young HuntingE
As he had been gan to rideQ
A hunting horn about his neckE
An' the sharp sourd by his sideQ
And she has had him to yon wan waterR
For a' man calls it ClydeQ
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The deepest pot intill it a'T
She has puten Young Hunting inU
A green truff upon his breastQ
To hold that good lord downS
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It fell once upon a dayQ
The king was going to rideQ
And he sent for him Young HuntingE
To ride on his right sideQ
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She has turn'd her right and round aboutQ
She sware now by the cornV
'I saw na thy son Young HuntingE
Sen yesterday at morn '-
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She has turn'd her right and round aboutQ
She sware now by the moonW
'I saw na thy son Young HuntingE
Sen yesterday at noonW
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'It fears me sair in Clyde WaterR
That he is drown'd therein '-
O they ha' sent for the king's duckersG
To duck for Young HuntingE
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They ducked in at the tae water bankE
They ducked out at the titherR
'We'll duck no more for Young HuntingE
All tho' he wear our brother '-
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Out an' spake the bonny birdQ
That flew abon their headsG
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'O he's na drown'd in Clyde WaterR
He is slain and put thereinU
The lady that lives in yon castilX
Slew him and put him inU
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'Leave aff your ducking on the dayQ
And duck upon the nightQ
Whear ever that sakeless knight lys slainY
The candels will shine bright '-
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Thay left off their ducking o' the dayQ
And ducked upon the nightQ
And where that sakeless knight lay slainY
The candles shone full brightQ
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The deepest pot intill it a'T
Thay got Young Hunting inU
A green turff upon his brestQ
To hold that good lord downS
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O thay hae sent aff men to the woodQ
To hew down baith thorn an' fernZ
That they might get a great bonefireR
To burn that lady inU
'Put na the wyte on me ' she saysG
'It was her May Catheren '-
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Whan thay had tane her May CatherenU
In the bonefire set her inU
It wad na take upon her cheeksG
Nor take upon her chinU
Nor yet upon her yallow hairR
To healle the deadly sinU
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Out they hae tain her May CatherenU
And they hay put that lady inU
O it took upon her cheek her cheekE
An' it took upon her chinU
An' it took on her fair bodyM
She burnt like hoky grenU

Frank Sidgwick



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