Fair Mary Of Wallington Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A B C D E EFGF HEDI HHE JHK ELKL KGJ EDMD EDMD EEE NEE DENE JEGE JOPQ JEFE DDD EEOR D N HEGE GOPQ JEFE DDD DHJH DDSD TED ELUL EHF DHH ELGL VECW GDKD GDU JEEE EFXF

The Text is from Lovely Jenny's Garland as given with emendations by Professor Child There is also a curiously perverted version in Herd's manuscript in which the verses require rearrangement before becoming intelligibleA
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The Story can be gathered from the version here given without much difficulty It turns on the marriage of Fair Mary who is one of seven sisters fated to die of their first child Fair Mary seems to be a fatalist and after vowing never to marry accepts as her destiny the hand of Sir William Fenwick of Wallington Three quarters of a year later she sends to fair Pudlington for her mother Her mother is much affected at the news st and goes to Wallington Her daughter in travail lays the blame on her cuts open her side to give birth to an heir and diesB
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In a Breton ballad Pontplancoat thrice marries a Marguerite and each of his three sons costs his mother her lifeC
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In the Scottish ballad a 'scope' is put in Mary's mouth when the operation takes place In the Breton ballad it is a silver spoon or a silver ball 'Scope ' or 'scobs' as it appears in Herd means a gag and was apparently used to prevent her from crying out But the silver spoon and ball in the Breton ballad would appear to have been used for Marguerite to bite on in her anguish just as sailors chewed bullets while being floggedD
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FAIR MARY OF WALLINGTONE
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When we were silly sisters sevenE
Sisters were so fairF
Five of us were brave knights' wivesG
And died in childbed lairF
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Up then spake Fair MaryH
Marry woud she naneE
If ever she came in man's bedD
The same gate wad she gangI
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'Make no vows Fair MaryH
For fear they broken beH
Here's been the Knight of WallingtonE
Asking good will of thee '-
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'If here's been the knight motherJ
Asking good will of meH
Within three quarters of a yearK
You may come bury me '-
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When she came to WallingtonE
And into Wallington hallL
There she spy'd her mother dearK
Walking about the wallL
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'You're welcome daughter dearK
To thy castle and thy bowers'G
'I thank you kindly motherJ
I hope they'll soon be yours '-
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She had not been in WallingtonE
Three quarters and a dayD
Till upon the ground she could not walkM
She was a weary preyD
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She had not been in WallingtonE
Three quarters and a nightD
Till on the ground she coud not walkM
She was a weary wightD
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'Is there ne'er a boy in this townE
Who'll win hose and shunE
That will run to fair PudlingtonE
And bid my mother come '-
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Up then spake a little boyN
Near unto a kinE
'Full oft I have your errands goneE
But now I will it run '-
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Then she call'd her waiting maidD
To bring up bread and wineE
'Eat and drink my bonny boyN
Thou'll ne'er eat more of mineE
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'Give my respects to my motherJ
She sits in her chair of stoneE
And ask her how she likes the newsG
Of seven to have but oneE
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'Give my respects to my motherJ
As she sits in her chair of oakO
And bid her come to my sickeningP
Or my merry lake wakeQ
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'Give my love to my brotherJ
William Ralph and JohnE
And to my sister Betty fairF
And to her white as boneE
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'And bid her keep her maidenheadD
Be sure make much on 'tD
For if e'er she come in man's bedD
The same gate will she gang '-
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Away this little boy is goneE
As fast as he could runE
When he came where brigs were brokeO
He lay down and swumR
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When he saw the lady he saidD
'Lord may your keeper be '-
'What news my pretty boyN
Hast thou to tell to me '-
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'Your daughter Mary orders meH
As you sit in a chair of stoneE
To ask you how you like the newsG
Of seven to have but oneE
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'Your daughter gives commandsG
As you sit in a chair of oakO
And bids you come to her sickeningP
Or her merry lake wakeQ
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'She gives command to her brotherJ
William Ralph and JohnE
And to her sister Betty fairF
And to her white as boneE
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'She bids her keep her maidenheadD
Be sure make much on 'tD
For if e'er she came in man's bedD
The same gate woud she gang '-
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She kickt the table with her footD
She kickt it with her kneeH
The silver plate into the fireJ
So far she made it fleeH
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Then she call'd her waiting maidD
To bring her riding hoodD
So did she on her stable groomS
To bring her riding steedD
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'Go saddle to me the black the blackT
Go saddle to me the brownE
Go saddle to me the swiftest steedD
That e'er rid to Wallington '-
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When they came to WallingtonE
And into Wallington hallL
There she spy'd her son FenwickU
Walking about the wallL
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'God save you dear sonE
Lord may your keeper beH
Where is my daughter fairF
That used to walk with thee '-
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He turn'd his head round aboutD
The tears did fill his e'eH
''Tis a month' he said 'since sheH
Took her chambers from me '-
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She went onE
And there were in the hallL
Four and twenty ladiesG
Letting the tears down fallL
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Her daughter had a scopeV
Into her cheek and into her chinE
All to keep her lifeC
Till her dear mother cameW
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'Come take the rings off my fingersG
The skin it is so whiteD
And give them to my mother dearK
For she was all the witeD
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'Come take the rings off my fingersG
The veins they are so redD
Give them to Sir William FenwickU
I'm sure his heart will bleed '-
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She took out a razorJ
That was both sharp and fineE
And out of her left side has takenE
The heir of WallingtonE
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There is a race in WallingtonE
And that I rue full sareF
Tho' the cradle it be full spread upX
The bride bed is left bareF

Frank Sidgwick



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