Hymn For The Epiphany (hymnus Epiphaniae) Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: A B CDEE FBDF CFCD ECBD DEDF DEDD BFCG EHFE DCID CDFI FCEB CBFC CCCD DCDF ECCD GEDF EDEF DECD CDDF FDCE ECDC CCDE EEFE CFDF IEJE DCEI KFDC CCEC CDCD FCFD CFCC FEDC FECC CDEE CECC LDCF DCDE LCEF HECD EEIM ENCD CDCC DCDD EDCE MNCD FGFD FCIE DCCE EFCD EFLD DIOD FDDC E EEEE CCFF DDDD CCCC DDDD DDCC EEDD LLCC EEDD DDDD LLDD EEDD EEEE DDDD DDDD EECC EEEE CCDD DDMM OOOO EEDD DDDD DDED EEDD CCDD HHOO CCLL EEFF OODD CCDD CCCC LLDD EEDD LLEE EEMM EECC EEEE DDDD CCDD DEMM DDDD DDDD DDNN EEEE DDEE EECC MMEE DDDD DDDD EEDD FFEE LLDDNewly Translated Into English Verse By R Martin Pope is below this original | A |
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Hymnus Epiphaniae | B |
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Quicumque Christum quaeritis | C |
oculos in altum tollite | D |
illic licebit visere | E |
signum perennis gloriae | E |
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Haec stella quae solis rotam | F |
vincit decore ac lumine | B |
venisse terris nuntiat | D |
cum carne terrestri Deum | F |
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Non illa servit noctibus | C |
secuta lunam menstruam | F |
sed sola caelum possidens | C |
cursum dierum temperat | D |
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Arctoa quamvis sidera | E |
in se retortis motibus | C |
obire nolint attamen | B |
plerumque sub nimbis latent | D |
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Hoc sidus aeternum manet | D |
haec stella nunquam mergitur | E |
nec nubis occursu abdita | D |
obumbrat obductam facem | F |
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Tristis cometa intercidat | D |
et si quod astrum Sirio | E |
fervet vapore iam Dei | D |
sub luce destructum cadat | D |
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En Persici ex orbis sinu | B |
sol unde sumit ianuam | F |
cernunt periti interpretes | C |
regale vexillum Magi | G |
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Quod ut refulsit ceteri | E |
cessere signorum globi | H |
nec pulcher est ausus suam | F |
conferre formam Lucifer | E |
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Quis iste tantus inquiunt | D |
regnator astris inperans | C |
quem sic tremunt caelestia | I |
cui lux et aethra inserviunt | D |
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Inlustre quiddam cernimus | C |
quod nesciat finem pati | D |
sublime celsum interminum | F |
antiquius caelo et chao | I |
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Hic ille rex est gentium | F |
populique rex Iudaici | C |
promissus Abrahae patri | E |
eiusque in aevum semini | B |
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Aequanda nam stellis sua | C |
cognovit olim germina | B |
primus sator credentium | F |
nati inmolator unici | C |
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Iam flos subit Davidicus | C |
radice Iesse editus | C |
sceptrique per virgam virens | C |
rerum cacumen occupat | D |
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Exin sequuntur perciti | D |
fixis in altum vultibus | C |
qua stella sulcum traxerat | D |
claramque signabat viam | F |
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Sed verticem pueri supra | E |
signum pependit inminens | C |
pronaque submissum face | C |
caput sacratum prodidit | D |
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Videre quod postquam Magi | G |
eoa promunt munera | E |
stratique votis offerunt | D |
tus myrrham et aurum regium | F |
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Agnosce clara insignia | E |
virtutis ac regni tui | D |
puer o cui trinam Pater | E |
praedestinavit indolem | F |
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Regem Deumque adnuntiant | D |
thesaurus et fragrans odor | E |
turis Sabaei ac myrrheus | C |
pulvis sepulcrum praedocet | D |
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Hoc est sepulcrum quo Deus | C |
dum corpus extingui sinit | D |
atque id sepultum suscitat | D |
mortis refregit carcerem | F |
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O sola magnarum urbium | F |
maior Bethlem cui contigit | D |
ducem salutis caelitus | C |
incorporatum gignere | E |
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Altrice te summo Patri | E |
haeres creatur unicus | C |
homo ex tonantis spiritu | D |
idemque sub membris Deus | C |
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Hunc et prophetis testibus | C |
isdemque signatoribus | C |
testator et sator iubet | D |
adire regnum et cernere | E |
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Regnum quod ambit omnia | E |
diva et marina et terrea | E |
a solis ortu ad exitum | F |
et tartara et caelum supra | E |
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Audit tyrannus anxius | C |
adesse regum principem | F |
qui nomen Israel regat | D |
teneatque David regiam | F |
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Exclamat amens nuntio | I |
successor instat pellimur | E |
satelles i ferrum rape | J |
perfunde cunas sanguine | E |
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Mas omnis infans occidat | D |
scrutare nutricum sinus | C |
interque materna ubera | E |
ensem cruentet pusio | I |
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Suspecta per Bethlem mihi | K |
puerperarum est omnium | F |
fraus ne qua furtim subtrahat | D |
prolem virilis indolis | C |
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Transfigit ergo carnifex | C |
mucrone destricto furens | C |
effusa nuper corpora | E |
animasque rimatur novas | C |
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Locum minutis artubus | C |
vix interemptor invenit | D |
quo plaga descendat patens | C |
iuguloque maior pugio est | D |
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O barbarum spectaculum | F |
inlisa cervix cautibus | C |
spargit cerebrum lacteum | F |
oculosque per vulnus vomit | D |
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Aut in profundum palpitans | C |
mersatur infans gurgitem | F |
cui subter artis faucibus | C |
singultat unda et halitus | C |
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Salvete flores martyrum | F |
quos lucis ipso in limine | E |
Christi insecutor sustulit | D |
ceu turbo nascentes rosas | C |
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Vos prima Christi victima | F |
grex inmolatorum tener | E |
aram ante ipsam simplices | C |
palma et coronis luditis | C |
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Quid proficit tantum nefas | C |
quid crimen Herodem iuvat | D |
unus tot inter funera | E |
inpune Christus tollitur | E |
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Inter coaevi sanguinis | C |
fluenta solus integer | E |
ferrum quod orbabat nurus | C |
partus fefellit virginis | C |
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Sic stulta Pharaonis mali | L |
edicta quondam fugerat | D |
Christi figuram praeferens | C |
Moyses receptor civium | F |
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Cautum et statutum ius erat | D |
quo non liceret matribus | C |
cum pondus alvi absolverent | D |
puerile pignus tollere | E |
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Mens obstetricis sedulae | L |
pie in tyrannum contumax | C |
ad spem potentis gloriae | E |
furata servat parvulum | F |
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Quem mox sacerdotem sibi | H |
adsumpsit orbis conditor | E |
per quem notatam saxeis | C |
legem tabellis traderet | D |
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Licetne Christum noscere | E |
tanti per exemplum viri | E |
dux ille caeso Aegyptio | I |
absolvit Israel iugo | M |
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At nos subactos iugiter | E |
erroris inperio gravi | N |
dux noster hoste saucio | C |
mortis tenebris liberat | D |
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Hic expiatam fluctibus | C |
plebem marino in transitu | D |
repurgat undis dulcibus | C |
lucis columnam praeferens | C |
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Hic praeliante exercitu | D |
pansis in altum brachiis | C |
sublimis Amalech premit | D |
crucis quod instar tunc fuit | D |
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Hic nempe Iesus verior | E |
qui longa post dispendia | D |
victor suis tribulibus | C |
promissa solvit iugera | E |
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Qui ter quaternas denique | M |
refluentis amnis alveo | N |
fundavit et fixit petras | C |
apostolorum stemmata | D |
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Iure ergo se Iudae ducem | F |
vidisse testantur Magi | G |
cum facta priscorum ducum | F |
Christi figuram finxerint | D |
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Hic rex priorum iudicum | F |
rexere qui Iacob genus | C |
dominaeque rex ecclesiae | I |
templi et novelli et pristini | E |
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Hunc posteri Efrem colunt | D |
hunc sancta Manasse domus | C |
omnesque suspiciunt tribus | C |
bis sena fratrum semina | E |
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Quin et propago degener | E |
ritum secuta inconditum | F |
quaecumque dirum fervidis | C |
Baal caminis coxerat | D |
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fumosa avorum numina | E |
saxum metallum stipitem | F |
rasum dolatum sectile | L |
in Christi honorem deserit | D |
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Gaudete quidquid gentium est | D |
Iudaea Roma et Graecia | I |
Aegypte Thrax Persa Scytha | O |
rex unus omnes possidet | D |
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Laudate vestrum principem | F |
omnes beati ac perditi | D |
vivi inbecilli ac mortui | D |
iam nemo posthac mortuus | C |
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Hymn For The Epiphany | E |
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Lift up your eyes whoe'er ye be | E |
That fare the new born Christ to see | E |
For yonder is the shining sign | E |
Of grace perennial and divine | E |
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What means this star whose piercing rays | C |
Outshine the sun's resplendent blaze | C |
'Tis token sure that God is come | F |
In mortal flesh to make His home | F |
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No courtier of the realms of night | D |
Nor monthly moon's bright acolyte | D |
This star directs the course of day | D |
Sole sovereign of the heavenly way | D |
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Although the Bears their track retrace | C |
Nor wholly their clear beams efface | C |
Yet ofttimes 'neath the dun cloud's haze | C |
They hide themselves from mortal gaze | C |
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But yon Star's glory hath no end | D |
Nor to the depths can it descend | D |
It ne'er is whelmed by envious cloud | D |
That seeks its beauty to enshroud | D |
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Now let the baleful comet die | D |
The brood of blazing Sirius fly | D |
God's orb shall quench their sultry heats | C |
And drive them from their haughty seats | C |
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Lo from the regions of the morn | E |
Wherein the radiant sun is born | E |
The Persian sages see on high | D |
God's ensign shining in the sky | D |
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Soon as its rising beams prevail | L |
The starry hosts in order pale | L |
E'en Lucifer durst not upraise | C |
The silvery splendours of his face | C |
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Who is this sovereign they enquire | E |
That lords it o'er the ethereal choir | E |
'Fore whom the heavens bow down afraid | D |
Of all the worlds of light obeyed | D |
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Sure 'tis the sign most reverend | D |
Of Being that doth know no end | D |
Of One in state sublime arrayed | D |
Ere sky and chaos yet were made | D |
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This is the King of Israel | L |
Of all in Gentile lands that dwell | L |
The King to Abram and his seed | D |
Throughout all ages erst decreed | D |
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To him 'twas given his progeny | E |
As stars innumerous to see | E |
First of believers moved to slay | D |
His only son so God to obey | D |
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Behold the Flower of David shine | E |
Of Jesse's root the Branch benign | E |
The sceptre spread with blossoms rare | E |
Wields o'er the world its lordship fair | E |
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Roused by the portent of the sky | D |
The sages fix their gaze on high | D |
And speed them 'neath the furrowed way | D |
Marked by the star's effulgent ray | D |
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At length its flaming steps it stayed | D |
Poised over where the Child was laid | D |
Straightway with downcast mien it shed | D |
Its splendours on the sacred Head | D |
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Whereat the travellers outpour | E |
Of Eastern gifts their treasure store | E |
Myrrh and sweet smelling frankincense | C |
Gold meet for regal opulence | C |
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Behold herein the triple sign | E |
Of Thy pure being King divine | E |
Seeing the Father willed in Thee | E |
To plant a threefold majesty | E |
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The gift of gold thee King proclaims | C |
Thee God the fragrant incense names | C |
The myrrh declares that Death shall thrust | D |
Within the tomb Thy body's dust | D |
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Ah that dark sepulchre whose fold | D |
God's body quenched in death doth hold | D |
Yet shall He from that durance wake | M |
And Death's strong prison fetters break | M |
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O Bethlehem no longer thou | O |
The least of cities all shall vow | O |
That thou art greatest on the earth | O |
For thou man's King didst bring to birth | O |
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Yea thou didst on thy bosom bear | E |
The All loving Father's only heir | E |
Man of the Thunderer's Spirit made | D |
And God in human flesh arrayed | D |
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The prophets witnessed to the bond | D |
Which sealed to Him the realm profound | D |
The Father's Kingdom He received | D |
And the vast legacy perceived | D |
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All things are His in sea and sky | D |
In hell beneath in heaven on high | D |
From East to setting sun in fee | E |
He holds the earth's immensity | D |
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Distraught the tyrant base doth hear | E |
That now the King of Kings draws near | E |
To reign in David's seat of state | D |
And Israel's empire dominate | D |
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Betrayed are we he maddened cries | C |
Our throne's usurper doth arise | C |
Go soldiers go with sword in hand | D |
And slay all babes within my land | D |
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Spare no male child each nurse's robe | H |
Your scrutinizing steel must probe | H |
Spare not the suckling infant though | O |
O'er mother's breast its life blood flow | O |
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On Bethlehem our suspicion falls | C |
On every hearth within its walls | C |
Lest mothers with love's tender zeal | L |
Some manly scion may conceal | L |
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With daggers drawn the infuriate crew | E |
Upon their murderous errand flew | E |
Each latest offspring of the womb | F |
To bloody death they foully doom | F |
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Ah tiny limbs 'twas hard to know | O |
How best to strike the fatal blow | O |
Too wide the sword blades are to smite | D |
Those throats so silken fragile slight | D |
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O horrid sight the tender bones | C |
Are dashed against the jagg d stones | C |
Sightless and mangled there they lie | D |
Poor babes untimely doomed to die | D |
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Perchance the still deep river laves | C |
Their bodies thrust into the waves | C |
The current with their sighing sighs | C |
Sobs with their latest broken cries | C |
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Ye flowers of martyrdom all hail | L |
Of rising morn pure blossoms frail | L |
By Jesu's foe were ye downcast | D |
Like budding roses by the blast | D |
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Lambs of the flock too early slain | E |
Ye first fruits of Christ's bitter pain | E |
Close to His very altar gay | D |
With palms and crowns ye now do play | D |
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Of what avail is deed so vile | L |
Doth Herod gain by murderous guile | L |
Of all to death so foully done | E |
Escapes triumphant Christ alone | E |
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Amidst that tide of infant gore | E |
Alone He wins the sheltering shore | E |
The virgin's Child survives the stroke | M |
When every mother's heart was broke | M |
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Thus Moses 'scaped the mad decree | E |
Of evil Pharaoh and set free | E |
The flock of God prefiguring so | C |
Christ spared from fate's malignant blow | C |
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Vain too the king's hostility | E |
Who framed the pitiless decree | E |
That Israel's mothers should not rear | E |
To manhood's strength their offspring dear | E |
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Quickened by love a woman's mind | D |
Found means to thwart that law unkind | D |
And falsely true the child concealed | D |
Destined to be his people's Shield | D |
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On him it was that God did place | C |
The august priesthood's holy grace | C |
The law on stony tablets writ | D |
Did to his trembling hands commit | D |
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And may we not with prophet's eye | D |
In such a hero Christ descry | E |
The proud Egyptian's might he broke | M |
And freed his kinsmen from the yoke | M |
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So we by Error's might hemmed round | D |
Were by our Captain's strength unbound | D |
His foe He wounded in the fight | D |
And saved us from Death's horrid night | D |
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Cheering by sign of flame their feet | D |
Moses renewed with waters sweet | D |
His folk albeit purified | D |
From stain what time they crossed the tide | D |
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And he remote on peaceful height | D |
Amalek's banded hosts did smite | D |
He prayed with arms stretched out above | N |
Foreshadowing the Cross of Love | N |
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Yet truer Jesus surely he | E |
Who after many a victory | E |
And labours long the tribes' renown | E |
With promised heritage did crown | E |
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Who when the waters rose on high | D |
And now the Jordan's bed was dry | D |
Set up twelve stones of memory | E |
Types of apostles yet to be | E |
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Rightly the Wise Men said I ween | E |
That they Judaea's King had seen | E |
Since noble deeds of other days | C |
Prophetic chant the Saviour's praise | C |
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Of those old rulers He is King | M |
Who did to Jacob judgment bring | M |
King of the Mother Church divine | E |
God's ancient and God's present Shrine | E |
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Of Ephraim's sons He is adored | D |
Manasseh's sacred house as Lord | D |
Reveres Him to His might the seed | D |
Of brethren twelve their fealty plead | D |
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Nay each degenerate race hath fled | D |
Its shameful rites and orgies dread | D |
Grim Baal in glowing furnace cast | D |
Sinks to the earth forsook at last | D |
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Idols smoke blackened wooden hewn | E |
Of brass and stone in dust are strewn | E |
The chiselled deities downtrod | D |
For all confess in Christ their God | D |
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Rejoice all peoples Jewry Rome | F |
Fair Hellas Thrace Aegyptus' home | F |
Persians and Scythian land forlorn | E |
Rejoice the world's great King is born | E |
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Behold your Chief His praise forth tell | L |
Ye sick ye hale all heaven and hell | L |
Ay you whose vital spark hath sped | D |
For lo in Him e'en Death is dead | D |
Aurelius Clemens Prudentius
(1)
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